Biology:Olegblumia

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Short description: Species of lichen

Olegblumia
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Teloschistales
Family: Teloschistaceae
Genus: Olegblumia
S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2020)
Species:
O. demissa
Binomial name
Olegblumia demissa
(Flot. ex Körb.) S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös, Jung Kim, A.S.Kondr., S.O.Oh & Hur (2020)
Synonyms[1]

Olegblumia is a monotypic fungal genus in the family Teloschistaceae.[2] It contains the single species Olegblumia demissa, a saxicolous (rock-dwelling) crustose lichen.

Taxonomy

Genus Olegblumia was first circumscribed in 2015 by lichenologists Sergey Kondratyuk, Laszlo Lőkös, and Jae-Seoun Hur.[3] However, the name was not validly published according to the rules of botanical nomenclature as set out in the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants.[4] The name was validly published by the same authors in 2020.[5] The genus name honours Ukrainian lichenologist Oleg Blum.[4] In molecular phylogenetic analysis, Olegblumia is a sister group to the genus Usnochroma.[5]

Description

Genus Olegblumia is characterized by a [[Glossary of lichen terms#{{biology:{1}}}|{{Biology:{1}}}]] thallus that typically forms a distinct, rosette-like shape. The colour of the upper surface of the lichen ranges from brown to brownish-grey. Its [[Glossary of lichen terms#{{biology:{1}}}|{{Biology:{1}}}]] are flat to slightly convex and are quite narrow. Soralia, the reproductive structures where [[Glossary of lichen terms#{{biology:{1}}}|{{Biology:{1}}}]] are produced, are found on the [[Glossary of lichen terms#{{biology:{1}}}|{{Biology:{1}}}]] surface and are noteworthy for their convex shape and highly uplifted soredious mass, which bears a brownish hue. The soredia themselves are irregularly rounded with a colouration that varies from brown to brownish-green. Chemically, Olegblumia contains the lichen products vicanicin and caloploicin.[3]

Habitat and distribution

Found in Europe and North America, Olegblumia demissa grows on siliceous rocks, typically on vertical and inclined surfaces. Aspicilia contorta is a frequent lichen associate.[3]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q107289169 entry