Biology:Melanocichla
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Short description: Genus of birds
| Melanocichla | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Timaliidae |
| Genus: | Melanocichla Sharpe, 1883 |
| Type species | |
| Timalia lugubris (black laughingthrush) S. Müller, 1835
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| Species | |
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see text | |
Melanocichla is a genus of birds in the Old World babbler family Timaliidae.
Taxonomy
The genus Melanocichla was introduced in 1883 by the English ornithologist Richard Bowdler Sharpe to accommodate a single species, the black laughingthrush, which is therefore the type species of the genus.[1][2] The name combines the Ancient Greek melas meaning "black" with kikhlkikhlē meaning "thrush".[3]
Species
The genus contains the following species:[4]
| Image | Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
 |
Black laughingthrush | Melanocichla lugubris | extreme south Thailand, Malaysia and Sumatra |
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Bare-headed laughingthrush | Melanocichla calva | Borneo |
References
- ↑ Sharpe, R. Bowdler (1883). Catalogue of the Passeriformes or Perching Birds in the Collection of the British Museum. Cichlomorphae Part 4 Timeliidae. Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum. 7. London: Trustees of the British Museum. p. 451. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8301163.
- ↑ Mayr, Ernst; Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, eds (1964). Check-List of Birds of the World. 10. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 349. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14486538.
- ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 246. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/stream/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling#page/n246/mode/1up.
- ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (August 2022). "Babblers & fulvettas". IOC World Bird List Version 12.2. International Ornithologists' Union. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/babblers/.
Wikidata ☰ Q55280520 entry
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