Astronomy:Iota Coronae Borealis

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Short description: Binary star system in the constellation Corona Borealis
Iota Coronae Borealis
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Corona Borealis
Right ascension  16h 01m 26.56488s[1]
Declination +29° 51′ 03.8243″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.96[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A0 IIIp(HgMnEu)s[3]
U−B color index −0.15[2]
B−V color index −0.06[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−20.8±0.4[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −38.31[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −6.56[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.46 ± 0.24[1] mas
Distance312 ± 7 ly
(96 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.08[5]
Orbit[6]
Period (P)35.474 d
Eccentricity (e)0.56
Periastron epoch (T)2441566.96 JD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
156°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
2.3 km/s
Details
ι CrB A
Luminosity90[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.84±0.16[8] cgs
Temperature10,727±278[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.01±0.12[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)18[9] km/s
Other designations
ι CrB, 14 CrB, BD+30°2738, HD 143807, HIP 78493, HR 5971, SAO 84152[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Iota Coronae Borealis, Latinized from ι Coronae Borealis, is a binary star[6] system in the constellation Corona Borealis. It is visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of is 4.96.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 10.46 mas as seen from the Earth,[1] it is located about 312 light years from the Sun.

This is a single-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 35.5 days and an eccentricity of 0.56.[6] The visible member, component A, has a stellar classification of A0 IIIp(HgMnEu)s,[3] indicating it is a chemically peculiar mercury-manganese star with narrow absorption lines. The secondary member, component B, appears to be an A-type star.[11]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Fernie, J. D. (1983), "New UBVRI photometry for 900 supergiants", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 52: 7, doi:10.1086/190856, Bibcode1983ApJS...52....7F. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995), "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 99: 135, doi:10.1086/192182, Bibcode1995ApJS...99..135A. 
  4. de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 14, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..61D. 
  5. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Pourbaix, D. et al. (2004), "SB9: The ninth catalogue of spectroscopic binary orbits", Astronomy and Astrophysics 424 (2): 727–732, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041213, Bibcode2004A&A...424..727P. 
  7. McDonald, I. et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 427 (1): 343–57, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, Bibcode2012MNRAS.427..343M. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Prugniel, Ph.; Vauglin, I.; Koleva, M. (July 2011), "The atmospheric parameters and spectral interpolator for the MILES stars", Astronomy & Astrophysics 531: A165, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116769, Bibcode2011A&A...531A.165P. 
  9. Royer, F. et al. (October 2002), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars in the northern hemisphere. II. Measurement of v sin i", Astronomy and Astrophysics 393: 897–911, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020943, Bibcode2002A&A...393..897R. 
  10. "iot CrB". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=iot+CrB. 
  11. Dubaj, D.; Monier, R.; Alecian, G.; Leblanc, F. (December 2005), "Abundance determinations for the two components of the spectroscopic binary star HD143807", SF2A-2005: Semaine de l'Astrophysique Française (EdP-Sciences): 335, Bibcode2005sf2a.conf..335D.