Biology:Brachyphyllum
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Short description: Extinct genus of conifers
| Brachyphyllum | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Pinophyta |
| Class: | Pinopsida |
| Order: | Araucariales |
| Family: | Araucariaceae |
| Genus: | †Brachyphyllum A. T. Brongniart 1828[1] |
| Species | |
Brachyphyllum (meaning "short leaf") is a form genus of fossil coniferous plant foliage. Plants of the genus have been variously assigned to several different conifer groups including Araucariaceae and Cheirolepidiaceae.[4] They are known from around the globe from the Late Carboniferous to the Late Cretaceous periods.[1] B. sattlerae was named after the fictional palaebotanist Ellie Sattler from the Jurassic Park franchise.[2]
List of species
- †B. yorkense
- †B. castatum
- †B. castilhoi
- †B. punctatum
- †B. sattlerae[2]
- †B. japonicum[3]
- †B. dimorpha[5]
Location of palaeontological sites
- In Paleorrota geopark in Brazil ; Upper Triassic period, the Caturrita Formation[6]
- The Caballos Formation of Tolima, Colombia[7]
- The El Plan Formation of the Department of Francisco Morazan, Honduras
- The Crato Formation of Brazil [2]
- The Hasandong Formation and Jinju Formation of South Korea [3]
- The Otlaltepec Formation in Mexico[5]
Correspondence with other plant elements
Amongst Cheirolepidiaceae, Brachyphyllum is known to be associated with the conifer cones Pararaucaria[8] and Kachaikestrobus.[9] Whilst amongst the Araucariaceae, it has been associated with the pollen cone Rabagostrobus.[10]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Brachyphyllum in the Paleobiology Database
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Batista, Maria E. P.; Kunzmann, Lutz; Sá, Artur A.; Saraiva, Antônio Á. F.; Loiola, Maria I. B. (2020). "A New Species of Brachyphyllum from the Crato Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Araripe Basin, Brazil". Ameghiniana 57 (6). doi:10.5710/AMGH.23.06.2020.3333.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Kim, Jong-Heon; Nam, Kye-Soo; Lee, Seong-Bok; Jeon, Yeong-Seok (2016). "Fossil Plants from the Early Cretaceous Hasandong Formation of Chilgok Area, Korea". Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society 37 (5): 295−308. doi:10.5467/JKESS.2016.37.5.295. https://koreascience.kr/article/JAKO201630765906942.pdf.
- ↑ Taylor, Edith L.; Taylor, Thomas N.; Krings, Michael (2009). Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants. Academic Press. pp. 833–834, 844–845, 848. ISBN 9780080557830. https://books.google.com/books?id=_29tNNeQKeMC&q=Brachyphyllum.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Morales-Toledo, J.; Cevallos-Ferriz, S.R.S. (21 July 2023). "Is biodiversity promoted in rift-associated basins? Evidence from Middle Jurassic conifers from the Otlaltepec Formation in Puebla, Mexico" (in en). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 318: 104952. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2023.104952. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0034666723001215.
- ↑ "Serviço Geológico do Brasil". http://www.cprm.gov.br/publique/media/rel_agudo.pdf.
- ↑ Monje et al., 2016, p.38
- ↑ Escapa, Ignacio H.; Rothwell, Gar W.; Stockey, Ruth A.; Cúneo, N. Rubén (June 2012). "Seed cone anatomy of Cheirolepidiaceae (Coniferales): Reinterpreting Pararaucaria patagonica Wieland" (in en). American Journal of Botany 99 (6): 1058–1068. doi:10.3732/ajb.1100544. ISSN 0002-9122. PMID 22665438. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.3732/ajb.1100544.
- ↑ Del Fueyo, Georgina M.; Archangelsky, Sergio; Llorens, Magdalena; Cúneo, Rubén (July 2008). "Coniferous Ovulate Cones from the Lower Cretaceous of Santa Cruz Province, Argentina" (in en). International Journal of Plant Sciences 169 (6): 799–813. doi:10.1086/533608. ISSN 1058-5893. https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/533608.
- ↑ Kvaček, Jiří; Barrón, Eduardo; Heřmanová, Zuzana; Mendes, Mário Miguel; Karch, Jakub; Žemlička, Jan; Dudák, Jan (November 2018). Seyfullah, Leyla. ed. "Araucarian conifer from late Albian amber of northern Spain" (in en). Papers in Palaeontology 4 (4): 643–656. doi:10.1002/spp2.1223. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/spp2.1223.
Bibliography
- Monje Durán, Camila; Martínez, Camila; Escapa, Ignacio; Madriñán, Santiago (2016). "Nuevos registros de helechos y coníferas del Cretácico Inferior en la cuenca del Valle Superior del Magdalena, Colombia". Boletín de Geología, Universidad Industrial de Santander 38: 29–42. http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/boge/v38n4/v38n4a02.pdf. Retrieved 2017-03-31.
- Gee, Carole T. (2010). Plants in Mesozoic Time: Morphological Innovations, Phylogeny, Ecosystems. Indiana University Press. pp. 25–. ISBN 978-0-253-00199-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=FHcR3osfkxMC&pg=PR25.
Wikidata ☰ Q13860841 entry
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