Biology:Rauvolfia sandwicensis

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Short description: Species of plant

Rauvolfia sandwicensis
Starr 040410-0119 Rauvolfia sandwicensis.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Rauvolfia
Species:
R. sandwicensis
Binomial name
Rauvolfia sandwicensis
A.DC.

Rauvolfia sandwicensis, the devil's-pepper,[1] also known as hao in the Hawaiian language, is a species of flowering plant in the milkweed family, Apocynaceae, that is endemic to Hawaii. It is a shrub, a small tree reaching 6 m (20 ft) in height, or, rarely, a medium-sized tree up to 12 m (39 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of 0.3 m (0.98 ft).[2] Hao inhabits coastal mesic and mixed mesic forests at elevations of 100–500 m (330–1,640 ft).[3]

References

  1. "Rauvolfia sandwicensis". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=RASA3. Retrieved 19 October 2015. 
  2. Little Jr., Elbert L.; Roger G. Skolmen (1989). "Hao, Hawaiian rauvolfia". United States Forest Service. http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/forestry/trees/CommonTreesHI/CFT_Rauvolfia_sandwicensis.pdf. 
  3. "hao". Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Archived from the original on 2007-05-03. https://archive.today/20070503231005/http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/ethnobotanydb/resultsdetailed.asp?search=hao. Retrieved 2009-11-18. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q7296269 entry