Biology:Demethylspheroidene O-methyltransferase

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Demethylspheroidene O-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.1.1.210
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Demethylspheroidene O-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.210, 1-hydroxycarotenoid O-methylase, 1-hydroxycarotenoid methylase, 1-HO-carotenoid methylase, CrtF) is an enzyme with systematic name S-adenosyl-L-methionine:demethylspheroidene O-methyltransferase.[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

S-adenosyl-L-methionine + demethylspheroidene [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + spheroidene

In Rhodopseudomonas capsulata and Rubrivivax gelatinosus the enzyme is involved in biosynthesis of spheroidene.

References

  1. "Expression and biochemical characterization of the 1-HO-carotenoid methylase CrtF from Rhodobacter capsulatus". FEMS Microbiology Letters 222 (2): 237–42. May 2003. doi:10.1016/s0378-1097(03)00302-1. PMID 12770713. 
  2. "Characterization of unusual hydroxy- and ketocarotenoids in Rubrivivax gelatinosus: involvement of enzyme CrtF or CrtA". Archives of Microbiology 179 (5): 354–62. May 2003. doi:10.1007/s00203-003-0538-3. PMID 12664193. 
  3. "Biosynthesis of carotenoids derived from neurosporene in Rhodopseudomonas capsulata". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 255 (6): 2427–32. March 1980. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)85909-4. PMID 7358679. 

External links