Biology:CDP-diacylglycerol—inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase
CDP-diacylglycerol-inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase | |||||||||
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CDP-diacylglycerol--inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase homodimer, Mycobacterium tuberculosis | |||||||||
Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 2.7.8.11 | ||||||||
CAS number | 9027-01-4 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a CDP-diacylglycerol—inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase (EC 2.7.8.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- CDP-diacylglycerol + myo-inositol [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] CMP + phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are CDP-diacylglycerol and myo-inositol, whereas its two products are CMP and phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring non-standard substituted phosphate groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is CDP-diacylglycerol:myo-inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase. Other names in common use include CDP-diglyceride-inositol phosphatidyltransferase, phosphatidylinositol synthase, CDP-diacylglycerol-inositol phosphatidyltransferase, CDP-diglyceride:inositol transferase, cytidine 5'-diphospho-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol:myo-inositol, 3-phosphatidyltransferase, CDP-DG:inositol transferase, cytidine diphosphodiglyceride-inositol phosphatidyltransferase, CDP-diacylglycerol:myo-inositol-3-phosphatidyltransferase, CDP-diglyceride-inositol transferase, cytidine diphosphoglyceride-inositol phosphatidyltransferase, and cytidine diphosphoglyceride-inositol transferase. This enzyme participates in glycerophospholipid metabolism and phosphatidylinositol signaling system.
References
- "Characterization of the forward and reverse reactions catalyzed by CDP-diacylglycerol:inositol transferase in rabbit lung tissue". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 575 (1): 135–47. 1979. doi:10.1016/0005-2760(79)90139-5. PMID 41587.
- "The biosynthesis of phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylinositol in mammalian pancreas". Biochem. J. 105 (1): 379–92. 1967. PMID 4293959.
- "Enzymes of phosphoinositide metabolism during rat brain development". J. Neurochem. 15 (3): 221–6. 1968. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1968.tb06200.x. PMID 4295616.
- "CDP-diglyceride:inositol transferase from rat liver. Purification and properties". J. Biol. Chem. 252 (15): 5419–23. 1977. PMID 18462.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDP-diacylglycerol—inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase.
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