Orders of magnitude (momentum)
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Revision as of 07:41, 26 October 2021 by imported>Steve Marsio (simplify)
The following table lists various orders of magnitude for momentum, in kilogram meters per second (kg·m/s).
Less Than 1 kg·m/s
| Factor (kg·m/s) | Value (kg·m/s) | Item |
|---|---|---|
| 10−24 | 2×10−24 | An electron in a hydrogen atom[1] |
| 10−3 | 0.00912 | A garden snail at its top speed[2] |
1 kg·m/s to 100 kg·m/s
| 100 | 1 | A 420 gram football (FIFA specified weight for outdoor size 5) kicked to a speed of 8.6 km/h. |
| 2.6 | 9x19 mm 7.5 gram pistol round launched at 350 m/s | |
| 3.8 | 5.56 mm (0.223) 4 gram rifle round launched at 945 m/s | |
| 5.83 | A fast baseball pitched in the major league.[3][4] | |
| 6 | The total impulse of a class C model rocket engine, which can be found in amateur fireworks. | |
| 6.52 | Planck momentum, the unit of momentum in the system of Planck units[note 1] | |
| 101 | 16 | The momentum of the famous football kick of the Brazilian player Roberto Carlos in the match against France in 1997. The football had a speed of 137 km/h, making it one of the hardest kicks measured. |
| 20 | The total impulse of a class D model rocket engine, which also can be found in amateur fireworks. | |
| 43 | 12.7x99 mm (0.50 BMG) 50 gram rifle round launched at 860 m/s | |
| 95 | An average person walking at an average walking speed |
Greater than 100 kg·m/s
| 103 | 2167 | A cheetah at its top speed[5] |
| 104 | 25050 | A regular small car weighing 1.5 tons crashing at 60 km/h |
| 27000 | A small car on a city street[6] | |
| 43420 | An SUV weighing 2.6 t (2.6 Mg) crashing at 60 km/h | |
| 108 | 1.1×108 | A cruising Boeing 747, with passengers and baggage.[7][8] |
| 4.95×108 | Apollo 11 launched from earth to orbit | |
| 1010 | 1.63×1010 | Space Shuttle launched from earth to orbit |
| 1025 | 7.52×1025 | Momentum of the Moon[9][10] |
| 1029 | 1.78×1029 | Momentum of the Earth[11][12] |
| 1032 | 1.215×1032 | Momentum of the Sun[13][14] |
See also
References
- ↑ Carl Zorn, "How fast do electrons move?", Jefferson Lab. Retrieved 2018-08-17
- ↑ "Garden Snail", Speed of Animals,. Retrieved 2018-10-03
- ↑ Christina Lee, "Mass of a Baseball", The Physics Factbook, 1999. Retrieved 2018-07-04
- ↑ Anna Ostrovskaya, "Speed of the Fastest Pitched Baseball", The Physics Factbook, 2007. Retrieved 2018-07-04
- ↑ "Cheetah", Speed of Animals,. Retrieved 2018-10-05
- ↑ Yana Zorina, "Mass of a Car", The Physics Factbook, 2000. Retrieved 2018-05-24
- ↑ The Editors of Publications International, Ltd. "Boeing 747 Specifications" 18 October 2007. HowStuffWorks.com. Boeing 747 Specifications. Retrieved 2018-07-08
- ↑ John Cox, Ask the Captain: Boeing 747 is still the fastest passenger plane, USA Today, 2016. Retrieved 2018-07-08
- ↑ Fraser Cain, "Mass of the Moon", Universe today, April 26, 2016. Retrieved 2018-08-16
- ↑ "How fast does the Moon travel around Earth?", Cool Cosmos. Retrieved 2018-08-16
- ↑ Fraser Cain, "Earth's Mass", Universe Today, December 9, 2009. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
- ↑ Rhett Herman, "How Fast is the Earth Moving?", Scientific American. Retrieved 2018-05-24
- ↑ Williams, D. R. (1 July 2013). "Sun Fact Sheet". NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/sunfact.html. Retrieved 12 August 2013.
- ↑ Amara Graps, "What is the speed of the Solar System?". Retrieved 218-09-03
Notes
- ↑ [math]\displaystyle{ P_P = \sqrt{\frac{\hbar c^3}{G}} }[/math]
External links
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