Biology:Bathydraco

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Bathydraco
Bathydraco antarcticus.jpg
B. antarcticus
Bathydraco marri.jpg
Deep-water Dragon (B. marri)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Bathydraconidae
Genus: Bathydraco
Günther, 1878
Type species
Bathydraco antarcticus
Günther 1878[1]

Bathydraco is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Bathydraconidae, the Antarctic dragonfishes. They are native to the Southern Ocean.

Taxonomy

Bathydraco was first described as a genus in 1878 by the German-born British ichthyologist Albert Günther as a monotypic genus with B. antarctica, which had been collected on the Callenger expedition south of Heard Island, as its type species.[1][2] The generic name Bathydraco is a combination of bathy meaning "deep" and draco meaning dragon, the type of B. antarctica was collected at 2,304 m (7,559 ft) and draco is a commonly used suffix for Notothenioids.[3]

Species

There are currently five recognized species in this genus:[4]

  • Bathydraco antarcticus Günther, 1878
  • Bathydraco joannae H. H. DeWitt, 1985
  • Bathydraco macrolepis Boulenger, 1907
  • Bathydraco marri Norman, 1938 (Deep-water dragon)
  • Bathydraco scotiae Dollo, 1906

References

Wikidata ☰ Q2149014 entry