Biology:Sharpea azabuensis

From HandWiki
Short description: Anaerobic, lactic acid–producing bacterium from horse, pig, and calf gut


Sharpea azabuensis
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Sharpea
Species:
S. azabuensis
Binomial name
Sharpea azabuensis
Morita et al. 2008
Type strain
ST18 (=DSM 18934 = JCM 14210)

Sharpea azabuensis is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, non-spore-forming, non-motile bacterium belonging to the genus Sharpea. It was first described in 2008 following its isolation from the feces of thoroughbred horses in Ibaraki, Japan.[1]

Ecology and distribution

In addition to its original isolation from horses, S. azabuensis has been recovered from the lower gastrointestinal tract of pigs [2] and from the rumen of calves.[3]

Etymology

The species epithet azabuensis is an arbitrary name referring to the Azabu "Academic Frontier" Project, which supported the study describing the species through Japan's Private Universities Matching Fund Subsidy.[4]

References

  1. Morita, H.; Shiratori, C.; Murakami, M.; Takami, H.; Toh, H.; Kato, Y.; Nakajima, F.; Takagi, M. et al. (2008). "Sharpea azabuensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic bacterium isolated from the faeces of thoroughbred horses". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 58 (Pt 12): 2682–2686. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65543-0. PMID 19060040. 
  2. Rahman, N.; McCullough, T.; Orozco, D. F.; Walkowiak, S.; Farzan, A.; Shekarriz, S.; Surette, M. G.; Cicek, N. et al. (2025). "Genomic characterization of antimicrobial resistance and mobile genetic elements in swine gut bacteria isolated from a Canadian research farm". Animal Microbiome 7 (1): 66. doi:10.1186/s42523-025-00432-w. PMID 40533851. 
  3. "Sharpea azabuensis strain ST28 – BacDive entry". Leibniz Institute DSMZ. https://bacdive.dsmz.de/strain/5379. 
  4. "Sharpea azabuensis – LPSN". https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/sharpea-azabuensis. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q26285220 entry