Engineering:Volvo V60

From HandWiki
Short description: Swedish compact executive station wagon
Volvo V60
2018 Volvo V60 Inscription PRO D4 Automatic 2.0.jpg
2018 Volvo V60
Overview
ManufacturerVolvo Cars
Production2010–present
Body and chassis
ClassCompact executive car (D)[1]
Body style
RelatedVolvo S60
Volvo XC60
Chronology
PredecessorVolvo V70

The Volvo V60 is a car produced by Volvo Cars, as a compact executive estate related to the S60. The vehicle was first released in autumn 2010, facelifted in 2014, and is in its second generation since 2018.

The second generation V60 was launched in 2018 based on the Volvo Scalable Product Architecture platform.[2] Both generations feature a "Cross Country" variant with an increased ride height.

First generation (2010)

First generation
Volvo V60 – Frontansicht, 12. Juni 2011, Düsseldorf.jpg
Pre-facelift
Overview
ManufacturerVolvo Cars
Production2010–2018
Model years2011–2018
Assembly
  • Sweden: Torslanda (Torslandaverken)
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam (SMA)
DesignerÖrjan Sterner[3]
Body and chassis
Layout
PlatformVolvo P3 platform
RelatedVolvo S60 II
Powertrain
Engine
  • petrol:
  • 1.5–2.0 L I4
  • 2.0–2.5 L I5
  • 3.0 L I6
  • diesel:
  • 1.6–2.0 L I4
  • 2.0–2.4 L I5
  • Diesel-Hybrid:
  • 2.4 L I5
Electric motor70 PS (51 kW; 69 hp) Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (D5/D6 Twin Engine)
Transmission
Hybrid drivetrainPHEV (D5/D6 Twin Engine)
Battery11.2 kWh Lithium-ion (D5/D6 Twin Engine)
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,776 mm (109.3 in)[4]
Length4,635 mm (182.5 in)[4]
Width
  • 1,865 mm (73.4 in)
  • 2,097 mm (82.6 in) with mirrors[4]
Height
  • 1,484 mm (58.4 in)[4]
  • CC: 1,545 mm (60.8 in)[5]
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight
  • 1,623–1,834 kg (3,578–4,043 lb)[6]
  • Plug-in Hybrid:[6][7]
  • 2,043–2,058 kg (4,504–4,537 lb)

V60

V60 Ocean Race

In February 2014, Volvo unveiled a special version of the V60 called Ocean Race Edition.[8][9] Similar to other Ocean Race Editions that were released in the past, the new models feature unique details such as special alloy wheels and a cargo cover with the route of the 2014 to 2015 Volvo Ocean Race on it. Colour choice was limited to just four colours,[9] one of them being the signature Ocean Race Blue. The interior features special Ocean Race themed detailing and contrast stitching.[10]

V60 Polestar

In 2013[11] Volvo unveiled a special, limited version of the V60 called V60 Polestar. It is a reworked V60 that was developed by Polestar and went on sale in 2014 in limited markets only.[12][13] Apart from a retuned engine delivering 350PS[14] the car received a wide range of suspension upgrades which included special dampers made by Öhlins,[14] six piston brakes by Brembo[14] and new swaybars.

Cosmetic changes include custom 20" alloy wheels, a different front and rear splitter[15] and contrasting coloured interior stitching. When first introduced the only available paint colours were black metallic or "Rebel Blue", later white and silver metallic colours were added.

In 2016, the model year 2017 V60 Polestar received an all new four-cylinder, 2.0-litre turbo engine replacing the old 3.0-litre six-cylinder.

V60 Plug-in Hybrid

A pre-production version of the Volvo V60 diesel-electric transmission plug-in hybrid was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2011. The V60 plug in is the result of close cooperation between Volvo Cars and Swedish energy supplier Vattenfall.[16] The V60 plug-in has a price of around €50,000 (GB£40,000, US$64,600).[17]

In September 2012, Volvo announced that the first 1,000 units were sold out before the model year 2013 vehicles were delivered to the dealerships. The carmaker ramped up production of the 2014 model year to 5,000 units for 2013.[18] The first 1,000 units of the Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid were part of a "Pure Limited" edition with electric silver livery. The diesel electric car also has aero designed 17 inch wheels, integrated exhaust tailpipes and a number of bodywork features in glossy black.[18]

The V60 Plug in Hybrid features a six speed automatic transmission and the front wheels are driven by a five-cylinder, 2.4-litre D5 turbo diesel, which produces 215 hp and maximum torque of 440 Nm. The rear axle features ERAD (Electric Rear Axle Drive) in the form of an electric motor producing 70 hp and maximum torque of 200 Nm, powered from a 12 kWh lithium-ion battery pack.

Volvo expects to achieve an all-electric range of up to 50 km (31 mi), and a fuel economy of 124 miles per gallon of gasoline equivalent (1.8 L/100 km), with carbon dioxide emissions averaging 49 g/km.[16][18][19] The interaction between diesel and electric power is handled via a control system, and the driver has the option to choose the preferred driving mode via three buttons on the instrument panel: Pure, Hybrid and Power.[16]

  • In Pure Mode, the car runs only on its electric motor as much as possible. The driving range is up to 50 km (31 mi). Battery range varies with terrain, climate and driving style.[16]
  • Hybrid Mode is the default mode whenever the car is started. The diesel engine and electric motor interact to provide a balance between driving pleasure and low environmental impact. Emissions of CO
    2
    are 49 g/km (EU Combined), corresponding to diesel fuel consumption of 1.8 L/100 km. The car's total range is up to 1,200 kilometres (750 mi).[16][18]
  • In Power Mode, the hybrid system is optimised to give the car the best possible performance. The electric motor's quick torque delivery contributes to the car's 0 to 100 km/h acceleration time of 6.1 seconds.[18]

In April 2014, Volvo announced the addition of an R Design version of its V60 Plug in Hybrid, which features a number of unique interior and exterior features that create a sporty look.[20]

Markets and sales

Deliveries began in Sweden in the end of 2012,[21] and in the United Kingdom began in June 2013.[22] (As of December 2014), sales were led by the Netherlands with 9,707 units registered,[23] followed by Sweden with 1,388 units delivered.[21][24] The Volvo V60 PHEV ranked as the second best selling plug in hybrid in Europe in 2013 and 2014, both times after the Mitsubishi Outlander P-HEV,[25][26] and fell to fifth place in 2015.[27] A total of 19,571 units have sold in Europe through December 2015.[25][27][28]

Recognition

The Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid was one of the top three finalists for the 2013 World Green Car of the Year.[29] The car won Car of The Year at the 2011 Middle East Motor Awards.

V60 Cross Country

The V60 Cross Country is the raised variant of the Volvo V60 first introduced in 2015.[30][31] It is sold in both North American and European markets, and comes standard with all-wheel drive in North America.

Engines

Petrol engines
Model Engine code Year(s) Power at rpm Torque at rpm Displacement Comment
2.0T B4204T6 2011 203 PS (149 kW; 200 hp) at 6000 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft) at 1750–4000 1,999 cc (122.0 cu in) I4 turbo
T3 B4164T3 2011–2015 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) at 5700 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) at 1600–4000 1,595 cc (97.3 cu in) I4 turbo
T3 B4154T4 2016–2018 152 PS (112 kW; 150 hp) at 5000 250 N⋅m (184 lb⋅ft) at 1700–4000 1,498 cc (91.4 cu in) I4 turbo VEA
T3 B4204T37 2016–2018 152 PS (112 kW; 150 hp) at 5000 250 N⋅m (184 lb⋅ft) at 1300–4000 1,969 cc (120.2 cu in) I4 turbo VEA
T4 B4164T 2011–2015 180 PS (132 kW; 178 hp) at 5700 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) at 1600–5000 1,595 cc (97.3 cu in) I4 turbo
T4F B4164T2 2012–2015 180 PS (132 kW; 178 hp) at 5700 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) at 1600–5000 1,596 cc (97.4 cu in) I4 turbo
T4 B4204T19 2015–2018 190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 4700 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft) at 1300–4000 1,969 cc (120.2 cu in) I4 turbo VEA
T5[nb 1] B5254T12[32] 2013–2018[32] 254 PS (187 kW; 251 hp) at 5400 360 N⋅m (266 lb⋅ft) at 1800–4200 2,497 cc (152.4 cu in) I5 turbo
T5[nb 1] B4204T7 2011–2013 240 PS (177 kW; 237 hp) at 5500 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) at 1800–5000 1,999 cc (122.0 cu in) I4 turbo
T5[nb 1] B4204T9 2013–2018 302 PS (222 kW; 298 hp) at 5700 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2100–4500 1,969 cc (120.2 cu in) I4 turbo VEA
B4204T11 2014–2018 245 PS (180 kW; 242 hp) at 5500 350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–4800 I4 turbo VEA
T5 B4204T15[33] 2014–2018 220 PS (162 kW; 217 hp) at 5500 350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–4000 I4 turbo VEA
T5 B4204T41[33] 2014–2018 245 PS (180 kW; 242 hp) at 5500 350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–4800 I4 turbo VEA
  • T6
  • T6 AWD
B4204T9 2014–2018 306 PS (225 kW; 302 hp) at 5700 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2100–4800 I4 turbo VEA
T6 AWD B6304T4[34] 2011–2016 304 PS (224 kW; 300 hp) at 5700 440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft) at 2100–4800 2,953 cc (180.2 cu in) I6 turbo SI6
Polestar B6304T5 2015[35]–2016 350 PS (257 kW; 345 hp)[36] at 5250 500 N⋅m (369 lb⋅ft) at 3000–4750 I6 turbo SI6
Polestar[37] B4204T43 2016–2018 367 PS (270 kW; 362 hp) at 6000 470 N⋅m (347 lb⋅ft) at 3100–5100 1,969 cc (120.2 cu in) I4 turbo VEA
Diesel engines
Model Engine code Year(s) Power at rpm Torque at rpm Displacement Comment
DRIVe[38] D4162T 2011–2012 115 PS (85 kW; 113 hp) at 3600 270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft) at 1750–2500 1,560 cc (95.2 cu in) I4 turbo
D2 D4162T 2013–2015 115 PS (85 kW; 113 hp) at 3600 270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft) at 1750–2500 I4 turbo
D2 D4204T8[7] 2016–2018 120 PS (88 kW; 118 hp) at 3750 280 N⋅m (207 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2300 1,969 cc (120.2 cu in) I4 VEA
D2 D4204T20 2015-2018 120 PS (88 kW; 118 hp) at 3750 280 N⋅m (207 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2250 I4 VEA
D3 D5204T7 2013–2018 136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) at 3500 350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2250 1,984 cc (121.1 cu in) I5 VD5
D3 D4204T9 2015–2018 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) at 3750 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) at 1750–3000 1,969 cc (120.2 cu in) I4 VEA
D4 D5204T3 2012–2018 163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 3500 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2750 1,984 cc (121.1 cu in) I5 VD5
D4 D4204T5[35] 2014–2015 181 PS (133 kW; 179 hp) at 4250 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1750–2500 1,969 cc (120.2 cu in) I4 VEA
D4 D4204T14[39] 2016–2018 190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 4250 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1750–2500 I4 VEA
D4 AWD D5244T12 2014–2015 181 PS (133 kW; 179 hp) at 4000 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2500 2,400 cc (146.5 cu in) I5 VD5
D4 AWD D5244T17[40] 2013–2015 163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 4000 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2500 I5 VD5
D4 AWD D5244T21[41] 2015–2018 190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 4000 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–3000 I5 VD5
D5 D5244T10 2011–2012 205 PS (151 kW; 202 hp) at 4000 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–3250 I5 VD5
D5 D5244T11 2012–2015 215 PS (158 kW; 212 hp) at 4000 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–3250 I5 VD5
  • D5
  • D5 AWD
D5244T15 2012–2015 215 PS (158 kW; 212 hp) at 4000 440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft) at 1500–3000 I5 VD5
Hybrid engines
Model Engine code Year(s) Power at rpm Torque at rpm Displacement Comment
D6 AWD D97PHEV[42] 2016–2018
  • 220 PS (162 kW; 217 hp) at 4000[43]
  • + 70 PS (51 kW; 69 hp) electric
  • 440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft) at 1500–3000
  • + 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft) electric
  • diesel
  • hybrid
D5[44] AWD[45] D87PHEV[46] 2015[47]–2018
  • 163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 4000
  • + 70 PS (51 kW; 69 hp) electric
  • 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2500
  • + 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft) electric
  • diesel
  • hybrid

Second generation (2018)

Second generation
2018 Volvo V60 Inscription PRO D3 Automatic 2.0.jpg
2018 Volvo V60 Inscription
Overview
ManufacturerVolvo Cars
ProductionFebruary 2018–present
Model years2019–present
Assembly
DesignerT. Jon Mayer, Maxime Prevoteaux[50]
Body and chassis
Layout
PlatformVolvo SPA Platform
RelatedVolvo S60 III
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L B4204T26/T29/T44 I4
  • Diesel:
  • 2.0 L D4204T14/T16 I4
  • Hybrid:
  • 2.0 L B4204T34/T35/T46 I4
Electric motorPermanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (T6/T8 Twin Engine)
Transmission
  • 6-speed Volvo M76 R7.0 manual
  • 6-speed Volvo M66F automatic
  • 8-speed Aisin TG-81SC automatic
  • 8-speed Aisin TG-81SD automatic
Hybrid drivetrainPHEV (T6/T8 Twin Engine & T6/T8 Recharge)
Battery11.2 kWh Lithium-ion (T6 /T8 Twin Engine)
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,872 mm (113.1 in)[51]
Length4,761 mm (187.4 in)[51]
Width
  • 1,850 mm (72.8 in)
  • 2,040 mm (80.3 in) with mirrors
Height1,427 mm (56.2 in)[51]
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight1,690–2,090 kg (3,730–4,610 lb)

The second generation Volvo V60 is based on the Volvo SPA Platform, like the saloons Volvo S60, Volvo S90, and the SUVs Volvo XC60 and Volvo XC90. It went on sale in July 2018.[52] The V60 is built in both Sweden and Belgium.[53] In the U.S., since 2021, the V60 is only available as a Cross Country model with one gasoline powertrain, dubbed T5, though a Polestar Engineered enhancement is available as an option.[54] In Europe, Volvo offers two gasoline engines, two diesel engines, and two plug-in hybrid powertrains to choose from.[55] Over in Malaysia, the V60 facelift comes in a sole T8 Recharge Inscription variant,[56] with a 2.0 litre turbocharged and supercharged four-cylinder engine with a rear-mounted electric motor. All of this results in AWD and a total power output of 407 PS (299 kW; 401 hp), 640 N⋅m (472 lb⋅ft) of torque and a claimed EV range of 49 kilometres (30 mi).


Second generation models

V60


V60 Cross Country

Trim levels

Before 2022, the V60 was available in Momentum, R-Design, Inscription, Cross Country and Polestar trim levels. For the 2022 models, Volvo has changed the trim levels to Core, Plus and Ultimate (in increasing order of quality and price). It has also reduced the optional extras which can be added to the features specified for each trim level, to allow the production process to be streamlined.

Engines

Diesel engines
Model Year(s) Power at rpm Torque at rpm Displacement Comment
  • D3
  • V60CC D3 AWD
2019–present 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) at 3750 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) at 1750–3000 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo
  • D4
  • D4 AWD
  • V60CC D4
  • V60CC D4 AWD
2019–present 190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 4250 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1750–2500 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 Twin-turbo
Petrol engines
Model Year(s) Power Torque Displacement Comment
B4 2021-present 197 hp 300 N⋅m 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo
B5 2023-present 247 hp 350 N⋅m 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo
T4 190 hp 300 N⋅m 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo
T5 2019–2022 250 hp 350 N⋅m 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo
T6 2019 310 hp 400 N⋅m 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo/supercharged
T8 2020-2021 315 hp 400 N⋅m 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo PHEV
T8 Polestar Engineered 2022-present 455 hp 709 N⋅m 1,969 cc (120.2 in3) I4 turbo PHEV

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Selected markets only

References

  1. Jordan Katsianis (21 February 2018). "New Volvo V60 estate aims its crosshairs at compact executive rivals" (in en). https://www.evo.co.uk/volvo/v60/20828/new-volvo-v60-estate-aims-its-crosshairs-at-compact-executive-rivals. 
  2. Petrány, Máté (26 February 2015). "These Are The Nine New Volvo Models We'll Get By 2019" (in en). http://jalopnik.com/these-are-the-nine-new-volvo-models-we-get-before-2019-1688184638. 
  3. "The Volvo S60 goes wagon!" (in en). Auto123. 5 July 2010. https://www.auto123.com/en/news/the-volvo-s60-goes-wagon/24781/. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Volvo V60 Betriebsanleitung MY14" (in de). Volvo Car Corporation. 2013. p. 399. http://az685612.vo.msecnd.net/pdfs/0a6af25880f3e632007750aa4bd68ca032a38722/V60H_owners_manual_MY14_de-DE_TP_16730.pdf. 
  5. "2016 V60 Cross Country - Technical Data" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. 2015. https://www.media.volvocars.com/global/en-gb/models/v60-cross-country/2016/specifications. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "2015 V60 - Technical Data" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. https://www.media.volvocars.com/global/en-gb/models/v60/2015/specifications. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "2016 V60 - Technical Data" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. 2015. https://www.media.volvocars.com/global/en-gb/models/v60/2016/specifications. 
  8. "Review: Volvo V60 2.4 D5 Ocean Race" (in en). 14 September 2012. http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/lifestyle/motoring/review-volvo-v60-24-d5-1324019. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 "Exclusive Volvo Ocean Race Edition and V70 & XC70 Edition released in Geneva" (in en). SwedeSpeed. http://www.swedespeed.com/artman2/publish/Volvo_News/Exclusive_Volvo_Ocean_Race_Edition_and_V70_XC70_Edition_released_in_Geneva.html. 
  10. Chris Den Haag (19 September 2014). "Volvo V60 D2 Ocean Race (2014)" (in nl). AutoWeek. http://www.autoweek.nl/autoreview/39035/volvo-v60-d2-ocean-race. 
  11. "V60 Polestar: Vorstellung – Polestars neuester Coup" (in de). AutoBild. 27 November 2013. http://www.autobild.de/artikel/v60-polestar-vorstellung-4469728.html. 
  12. "2017 Volvo V60 Polestar - Performance Wagon - Volvo Cars" (in en). Volvo Cars of North America. http://www.volvocars.com/us/cars/new-models/v60/v60-polestar. 
  13. Chris Bruce (1 August 2014). "Limited-edition Volvo S60 Polestar priced at $59,300*, V60 at $60,900*" (in en). Autoblog. http://www.autoblog.com/2014/08/01/volvo-s60-v60-polestar-pricing-official/. 
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Engineered – Polestar" (in en). Polestar. http://www.polestar.com/bg/products/engineered/. 
  15. "Volvo S60 & V60 Polestar" (in en). Volvo Cars of North America. http://assets.volvocars.com/us/~/media/us/downloads/brochures/volvo-polestar-brochure-v1.pdf. 
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 Autoblog staff (11 March 2011). "Geneva 2011: Volvo V60 Plug-In Hybrid plugs in at the PalExpo" (in en). Autoblog Green. http://green.autoblog.com/2011/03/03/geneva-2011-volvo-v60-plug-in-hybrid-plugs-in-at-the-palexpo/. 
  17. Piers Ward (November 2011). "Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid driven" (in en). Top Gear. http://www.topgear.com/uk/volvo/v60/road-test/plug-in-hybrid-driven. 
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 Sebastian Blanco (28 September 2012). "First 1,000 Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrids already sold out" (in en). Autoblog Green. http://green.autoblog.com/2012/09/28/first-1-000-volvo-v60-plug-in-hybrids-already-sold-out/#continued. 
  19. McVeigh, Paul (27 January 2011). "Geneva Auto Show: Volvo prepares to unveil V60 plug-in hybrid". Autoweek. http://www.autoweek.com/article/20110127/GENEVA/110129896. 
  20. "Volvo Cars adds R-Design version of V60 diesel Plug-in Hybrid" (in en). Green Car Congress. 24 April 2014. http://www.greencarcongress.com/2014/04/20140424-volvo.html. 
  21. 21.0 21.1 "2012 (Full Year) Sweden: Best-Selling Electric Cars & Plug-In Hybrid Models" (in en). BestSellingCars.com. 2 April 2013. http://www.best-selling-cars.com/hybrid/2012-full-year-sweden-best-selling-electric-cars-plug-in-hybrid-models/. 
  22. Fleet News (12 June 2013). "First UK delivery of V60 Plug-in Hybrid to Surrey eco business" (in en). Fleet News. http://www.fleetnews.co.uk/news/2013/6/12/first-uk-delivery-of-v60-plug-in-hybrid-to-surrey-eco-business/47315/. 
  23. Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland (RVO) (January 2015). "Cijfers elektrisch vervoer - Aantal geregistreerde elektrische voertuigen in Nederland - Top 5 geregistreerde modellen plug-in hybride elektrische voertuigen (31-12-2014) - Top 6 geregistreerde modellen volledig elektrische voertuigen (31-12-2014)" (in Dutch). RVO (Dutch National Office for Enterprising). http://www.vna-lease.nl/stream/2014-cijfers-elektrisch-vervoer-tm-december-2014.pdf.  Click the url to download the file "2014-cijfers-elektrisch-vervoer-tm-december-2014.pdf.pdf" See under the heading "31-12-2014" for total registrations figures at the end of December 2014.
  24. Bil Sweden (2 January 2015). "Nyregistreringar december 2014 (prel)" (in sv). Bil Sweden. http://www.bilsweden.se/statistik/arkiv-nyregistrering_per_manad_2014/nyregistreringar-december-2014-(prel).  Download file "Nyregistreringar december 2014 (prel)" see tables: "Nyregistrerade supermiljöbilar december 2014" with summary of plug-in passenger car registrations by model for 2013 (revised) and 2014.
  25. 25.0 25.1 Nick Gibbs (24 April 2015). "Plug-ins poised to be Europe's top electrified drivetrain" (in en). Automotive News Europe. http://europe.autonews.com/article/20150424/ANE/150409886/plug-ins-poised-to-be-europes-top-electrified-drivetrain.  A total of 5,441 Volvo V60 PHEVs were sold in Europe in 2014.
  26. Nick Gibbs (24 April 2015). "Plug-ins poised to be Europe's top electrified drivetrain" (in en). Automotive News Europe. http://europe.autonews.com/article/20150424/ANE/150409886/plug-ins-poised-to-be-europes-top-electrified-drivetrain. 
  27. 27.0 27.1 Nick Gibbs (15 March 2016). "Hybrid sales expected to triple in Europe as tougher CO2 rules loom" (in en). Automotive News Europe. http://europe.autonews.com/article/20160315/ANE/160319949/hybrid-sales-expected-to-triple-in-europe-as-tougher-co2-rules-loom.  Volvo V60 PHEV sales totaled 5,441 units in 2014 and 6,349 in 2015, as reported by JATO Dynamics.
  28. "2012 (Full Year) Sweden: Best-Selling Electric Cars & Plug-In Hybrid Models" (in en). BestSellingCars.com. 2 April 2013. http://www.best-selling-cars.com/hybrid/2012-full-year-sweden-best-selling-electric-cars-plug-in-hybrid-models/.  A total of 42 units were sold in Sweden in 2012.
  29. PRNewswire (28 March 2013). "And Now There Is One.... Tesla Model S Declared 2013 World Green Car" (in en). International Business Times. http://www.ibtimes.com/press-release/20130328/now-there-one-tesla-model-s-declared-2013-world-green-car-1158695#. 
  30. "V60 Cross Country | Volvo Cars". http://www.volvocars.com/au/cars/new-models/v60-cross-country. 
  31. "Volvo V60 Cross Country" (in en). Volvo Cars of North America. http://www.volvocars.com/us/cars/new-models/v60-cross-country/gallery. 
  32. 32.0 32.1 "Volvo V60 owner's manual MY15" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. 2014. http://esd.volvocars.com/local/us/2015-Volvo-V60-Owners-Manual-v1.pdf. 
  33. 33.0 33.1 33.2 "Volvo V60 Betriebsanleitung MY16" (in de). Volvo Car Corporation. 2015. http://az685612.vo.msecnd.net/pdfs/05493f9fa38d66df63f65e0b887da383c144e7e8/V60_OwnersManual_MY16_de-DE_TP20223.pdf. 
  34. "Volvo V60 Betriebsanleitung MY11" (in de). Volvo Car Corporation. 2010. http://az685612.vo.msecnd.net/pdfs/1de64800bf4a8df7d9422b13f4c47899f1a8cc3a/V60_owners_manual_MY11_DE_tp12699.pdf. 
  35. 35.0 35.1 "V60 – Technical Data" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. https://www.media.volvocars.com/uk/en-gb/models/v60/2015/specifications. 
  36. "Berichte zu Testfahrten und Tipps zum Autokauf" (in de-ch). AutoScout24. http://www.autoscout24.ch/Cms/Article.aspx?cmsaid=8063. 
  37. "New 367 horsepower Volvo S60 and V60 Polestar now available" (in en). Polestar AB. 1 April 2016. http://www.swedespeed.com/news/Volvo_News/new-367-horsepower-volvo-s60-and-v60-polestar-now-available/. 
  38. "2011 V60 - Technical Data" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. https://www.media.volvocars.com/global/en-gb/models/v60/2011/specifications. 
  39. "2016 V60 - Technical Data" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. https://www.media.volvocars.com/uk/en-gb/models/v60/2016/specifications. 
  40. "Volvo V60 Betriebsanleitung MY13" (in de). Volvo Car Corporation. 2012. http://az685612.vo.msecnd.net/pdfs/dd9f4592e0793b7fdddbded92780f57ca110f788/V60_owners_manual_MY13_de-DE_TP_15244.pdf. 
  41. "2016 V60 Cross Country - Technical Data" (in en). Volvo Car Corporation. https://www.media.volvocars.com/uk/en-gb/models/v60-cross-country/2016/specifications. 
  42. "V60 Twin Engine 2016 - Specifications" (in en). https://www.media.volvocars.com/uk/en-gb/models/v60-twin-engine/2016/specifications. 
  43. "Polestar models for: United Kingdom" (in en) (PDF). Polestar AB. http://www.polestar.com/uk/car-model/v60/?format=pdf. 
  44. Uli Baumann (2 March 2015). "Volvo V60 D5 Hybrid auf dem Autosalon Genf: Schweden bringen weiteren Diesel-Hybrid" (in de). Auto, Motor & Sport. http://www.auto-motor-und-sport.de/news/volvo-v60-d5-hybrid-auf-dem-autosalon-genf-schweden-bringen-weiteren-diesel-hybrid-733578.html. 
  45. "Specificaties Volvo V60" (in nl). Volvo Car Corporation. http://www.volvocars.com/nl/modellen/model/v60/specificaties. 
  46. "Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid Betriebsanleitung MY15" (in de). Volvo Car Corporation. 2014. http://az685612.vo.msecnd.net/pdfs/0e893ff7b02069a181ec99c21e34360171f6b082/V60H_owners_manual_MY15_de-DE_18405.pdf. 
  47. "Volvo Cars unveils new V60 D5 Twin Engine Special Edition in Geneva". www.media.volvocars.com (Press release). Volvo Car Corporation. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 2018-06-03.
  48. Pär Brandt (26 April 2018). "Första Volvo V60 – folkhemskombin – har rullat av bandet i Torslanda" (in sv). https://www.mestmotor.se/automotorsport/artiklar/nyheter/20180426/forsta-volvo-v60-folkhemskombin-har-rullat-av-bandet-i-torslanda/. 
  49. "Volvo Cars to produce Lynk & Co cars at Ghent, Belgium plant" (Press release). Volvo Car Corporation. 26 March 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-23.
  50. "Volvo V60: design sketches" (in en). 12 July 2018. https://www.carbodydesign.com/2018/07/volvo-v60-design-sketches/. 
  51. 51.0 51.1 51.2 "Prijslijst Modeljaar 2019 Volvo V60" (in nl). Volvo Cars NL. 23 April 2018. pp. 18–19. https://volvo-tools-prd-media.s3.amazonaws.com/pricelists/documents/bd5b3d32-20180423-De_nieuwe_Volvo_V60.pdf. 
  52. Heinrich Lingner. (18 August 2018). Mittelklasse-Kombi aus Schweden, Retrieved 21 March 2019 (in German)
  53. Zac Estrada (21 February 2018). "The new Volvo V60 is a sleek wagon with more semi-autonomy" (in en). https://www.theverge.com/2018/2/21/17035672/volvo-v60-2019-wagon-reveal. 
  54. "Volvo V60 Cross Country – the versatile and dynamic estate". https://www.volvocars.com/us/v/cars/v60-cross-country. 
  55. "2019 Volvo V60: Five Things You Need to Know". Motor Trend Canada. 22 February 2018. http://www.motortrend.ca/en/news/2019-volvo-v60-five-things-you-need-to-know/. 
  56. Jonathan Lee (10 January 2022). "2022 Volvo V60 Recharge T8 Inscription Malaysian price revealed – plug-in hybrid wagon costs RM287k". Paultan. https://paultan.org/2022/01/10/2022-volvo-v60-recharge-t8-inscription-phev-price-malaysia-rm287k/. 

External links

  • (International)