Physics:Cerebroplacental ratio

From HandWiki
Short description: Tool used in obstetric ultrasound


Cerebroplacental ratio is a tool used in obstetric ultrasound to predict adverse pregnancy outcome.[1] It is measured by dividing the pulsatility index of the middle cerebral artery of the foetus by the pulsatility index of the umbilical artery of the foetus. A cerebroplacental ratio lower than 1-1.1 in uncomplicated pregnancies is indicative of placental insufficiency, independent of the actual fetal size.[2][3]

References

  1. Moreta, Daphne; Benzie, Ron (November 2017). "Cerebro-placental ratio - Is it time to start putting it to use?". Australasian Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine 20 (4): 139–140. doi:10.1002/ajum.12077. 
  2. Damhuis, Stefanie E.; Ganzevoort, Wessel; Duijnhoven, Ruben G.; Groen, Henk; Kumar, Sailesh; Heazell, Alexander E. P.; Khalil, Asma; Gordijn, Sanne J. (9 April 2021). "The CErebro Placental RAtio as indicator for delivery following perception of reduced fetal movements, protocol for an international cluster randomised clinical trial; the CEPRA study". BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 21 (1): 285. doi:10.1186/s12884-021-03760-2. 
  3. Mohamed, Mariam Lotfy; Mohamed, Salwa Adel; Elshahat, Amal Mohamed (14 December 2021). "Cerebroplacental ratio for prediction of adverse intrapartum and neonatal outcomes in a term uncomplicated pregnancy". Middle East Fertility Society Journal 26 (1): 45. doi:10.1186/s43043-021-00090-3.