Translation Memory eXchange
Translation Memory eXchange (TMX) is an XML specification for the exchange of translation memory (TM) data between computer-aided translation and localization tools with little or no loss of critical data.
TMX was originally developed and maintained by OSCAR (Open Standards for Container/Content Allowing Re-use), a special interest group of LISA (Localization Industry Standards Association), and first released in 1997.[1] Specification 1.4b of 2005[2] remained current (As of 2020).[3] It allows the original source and target documents to be recreated from the TMX data. A working draft of TMX 2.0 was released for public comment in March 2007[4][5] but no work was done on the new version; in March 2011 LISA was declared insolvent[3] and as a result its standards were moved under a Creative Commons license and the standards specification relocated.[2]
TMX forms part of the Open Architecture for XML Authoring and Localization (OAXAL) reference architecture.
Example
An example of a TMX document with one entry:
<tmx version="1.4">
<header
creationtool="XYZTool" creationtoolversion="1.01-023"
datatype="PlainText" segtype="sentence"
adminlang="en-us" srclang="en"
o-tmf="ABCTransMem"/>
<body>
<tu>
<tuv xml:lang="en">
<seg>Hello world!</seg>
</tuv>
<tuv xml:lang="fr">
<seg>Bonjour tout le monde!</seg>
</tuv>
</tu>
</body>
</tmx>
References
- ↑ "TMX Format Specifications Version 1.0". Open Standards for Container/Content Allowing Re-use (OSCAR). 25 November 1997. http://xml.coverpages.org/tmxSpec971212.html. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Savourel, Yves; Lommel, Arle (26 April 2005). "TMX 1.4b Specification". The Localisation Industry Standards Association (LISA). Archived from the original on 12 January 2013. https://archive.today/20130112210434/http://www.gala-global.org/oscarStandards/tmx/tmx14b.html.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "LISA OSCAR Standards". Globalization and Localization Association (GALA). http://www.gala-global.org/lisa-oscar-standards. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
- ↑ "TMX: Translation Memory eXchange -TMX 2.0 released for public comment". 28 March 2007. http://www.lisa.org/standards/tmx/.
- ↑ "TMX 2.0 Specification - OSCAR Working Draft". 28 March 2007. http://lisa.org/standards/tmx/tmx2/.
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