Biology:Claussenomyces

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of fungi

Claussenomyces
Claussenomyces prasinulus 415175.jpg
Claussenomyces prasinulus growing on Australian blackwood
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Helotiales
Family: Helotiaceae
Genus: Claussenomyces
Kirschst. (1923)
Type species
Claussenomyces jahnianus
Kirschst. (1923)

Claussenomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Helotiaceae. Species grow as saprophytes on decaying and decorticated wood, cones, or sap. Fruitbodies are turbinate (having the shape of an inverted cone) to pulvinate (shaped like a cushion), measuring up to 0.6 mm in both height and diameter. The flesh has an elastic to gelatinous texture.[1]

The genus name of Claussenomyces is in honour of Peter Heinrich Claussen (1877-1959), a German doctor and botanist (Mycology), Professor of Botany and Director of the Botanical Garden at the University of Marburg.[2]

The genus was circumscribed by Wilhelm Kirschstein in Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg Vol.65 on page 122 in 1923.

Species

A 2008 estimate placed 19 species in the genus.[3] (As of January 2015), Index Fungorum lists 16 species of Claussenomyces:[4]


References

  1. Medardi G. (2007). "Overview of the genus Claussenomyces and a description of Italian collections". Czech Mycology 59 (1): 101–9. doi:10.33585/cmy.59112. https://web.natur.cuni.cz/cvsm/CM59109F.pdf. Retrieved 2015-01-20. 
  2. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022) (in German) (pdf). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022. 
  3. Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. 2008. p. 149. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. 
  4. Kirk PM.. "Species Fungorum (version 22nd December 2014). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/20920278. Retrieved 2015-01-20. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5129553 entry