Biology:Myobatrachoidea

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Short description: Superfamily of frogs

Myobatrachoidea
Giant Banjo Frog (Limnodynastes interioris) photographed in Wagga Wagga, NSW.jpg
Limnodynastes interioris
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Clade: Australobatrachia
Superfamily: Myobatrachoidea
Schlegel, 1850
Families

Myobatrachoidea is a superfamily of frogs. It contains two families, both of which are found in Australia , New Guinea, and the Aru Islands. Some sources group these two families into a single family Myobatrachidae.[1]

Their closest relatives are thought to be the Calyptocephalellidae of southern South America, from which they diverged during the mid-Cretaceous (about 100 million years ago). Together, they comprise the clade Australobatrachia; their common ancestor is thought to have inhabited South America, with the ancestors of Myobatrachoidea dispersing to Australasia during the Cretaceous via (then ice-free) Antarctica.[2] Both families within Myobatrachoidea are thought to have diverged from each other during the Late Cretaceous or during the earliest Paleocene (immediately after the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event).[3]

Taxonomy

Myobatrachoidea contains the following families:[1]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q99507406 entry