Biology:Perikoala

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Short description: Extinct genus of marsupials

Perikoala
Temporal range: Late Oligocene
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Marsupialia
Order: Diprotodontia
Family: Phascolarctidae
Genus: Perikoala
Stirton, 1957

Perikoala is an extinct genus of marsupials, related to the modern koala. The genus diverged from a common ancestor of the other koala genera Nimiokoala, Litokoala, and Phascolarctos, which contains the living koala.[1]

Two species are recognised

  • Perikoala palankarinnica Stirton 1957[2]
  • Perikoala robustus Woodburne et al. 1987[3][4]

References

  1. John A. Long, Michael Archer (2002). Prehistoric Mammals of Australia and New Guinea: One Hundred Million Years of Evolution. UNSW Press. pp. 79. ISBN 0868404357. https://books.google.com/books?id=LwMkO0M1mPQC&q=perikoala&pg=PA79. 
  2. Perikoala palankarinnica Stirton 1957 (koala) at fossilworks.org (retrieved 12 February 2022)
  3. M. O. Woodburne, R. H. Tedford, M. Archer and N. S. Pledge. 1987. Madakoala, A new genus and two species of Miocene Koala (Marsupialia: Phascolarctidae) from South Australia, and a new species of Perikoala. Possums and Opossums: Studies in Evolution 1:293-317
  4. Perikoala robustus Woodburne et al. 1987 (koala) at fossilworks.org (retrieved 12 February 2022)

Wikidata ☰ Q11941238 entry