Biology:Schreiteria macrocarpa
Schreiteria macrocarpa | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Montiaceae |
Genus: | Schreiteria Carolin |
Species: | S. macrocarpa
|
Binomial name | |
Schreiteria macrocarpa (Speg.) Carolin
|
Schreiteria is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Montiaceae. It is represented by the single species of Schreiteria macrocarpa (Speg.) Carolin. It is native to north-western Argentina.[1]
Description
It is a perennial herb with tuberous roots.[2] The flowers are in cymes.[3] The bracts and sepals are persistent (remaining to the maturity of fruit) but the bracts are deciduous. The pollen is polyrugate (meaning that the pollen has more than one furrow,[4]). The seed capsule is up to 40 mm (2 in) long and 3 valved.[3] The seeds are compressed and irregularly papillate (covered in papilla). It has an embryo that almost encircles the perisperm.[2]
Taxonomy
The genus name of Schreiteria is in honour of Carlos Rodolfo Schreiter (1877–1942), a German-Argentinian botanist and student of Miguel Lillo.[5] The Latin specific epithet of macrocarpa meaning with large fruit,[6] from Greek 'makros' meaning large and 'karpos' meaning fruit.[7] Both the genus and the sole species were first described and published in Parodiana Vol.3 on page 330 in 1985.[1]
The genus is recognized by the United States Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Research Service, but they do not list any known species.[8]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Schreiteria Carolin | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" (in en). https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:893485-1.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Klaus Kubitzki, Jens G. Rohwer and Volker Bittrich (Editors) The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Flowering Plants · Dicotyledons: Magnoliid, Hamamelid and Caryophyllid Families (1993), p. 552, at Google Books
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 James W. Byng The Flowering Plants Handbook: A practical guide to families and genera of the world (2014), p. 370, at Google Books
- ↑ Alfred Traverse Paleopalynology: Second Edition (2007), p. 690, at Google Books
- ↑ Burkhardt, Lotte (2018) (in German) (pdf). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2018. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- ↑ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for Gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. ISBN 978-1845337315.
- ↑ Urs Eggli and Leonard E. Newton Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names (2004), p. 143, at Google Books
- ↑ "Genus Schreiteria Carolin". https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomygenus?id=10919.
Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schreiteria macrocarpa.
Read more |