Biology:Homostola
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Short description: Genus of spiders
| Homostola | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
| Family: | Bemmeridae |
| Genus: | Homostola Simon, 1892[1] |
| Type species | |
| H. vulpecula Simon, 1892
| |
| Species | |
|
5, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Homostola is a genus of African mygalomorph spiders in the family Bemmeridae. It was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1892.[3] Originally placed with the Ctenizidae,[3] it was transferred to the wafer trapdoor spiders in 1985,[2] and to the Bemmeridae in 2020.[4] It is a senior synonym of Stictogaster and Paromostola.[2]
Species
As of June 2020[update] it contains five species, all found in South Africa :[1]
- Homostola abernethyi (Purcell, 1903) – South Africa
- Homostola pardalina (Hewitt, 1913) – South Africa
- Homostola reticulata (Purcell, 1902) – South Africa
- Homostola vulpecula Simon, 1892 (type) – South Africa
- Homostola zebrina Purcell, 1902 – South Africa
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Gen. Homostola Simon, 1892. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/703. Retrieved 2020-07-11.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 182: 127.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Simon, E. (1892). "Etudes arachnologiques. 24e Mémoire. XXXIX. Descriptions d'espèces et de genres nouveaux de la famille des Aviculariidae (suite)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 61: 271–284.
- ↑ Opatova, V. (2020). "Phylogenetic systematics and evolution of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae using genomic scale data". Systematic Biology 69 (4): 700–701. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz064. PMID 31841157.
Further reading
- Tucker, R. W. E. (1917). "On some South African Aviculariidae (Arachnida). Families Migidae, Ctenizidae, Diplotheleae and Dipluridae". Annals of the South African Museum 17: 79–138.
- Purcell, W. F. (1902). "New South African trap-door spiders of the family Ctenizidae in the collection of the South African Museum". Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society 11: 348–382. doi:10.1080/21560382.1900.9525972. https://zenodo.org/record/1642179.
- Hewitt, J. (1916). "Descriptions of new South African spiders". Annals of the Transvaal Museum 5: 180–213.
- Hewitt, J. (1915). "Notes on several four-lunged spiders in the collection of the Durban Museum, with descriptions of two new forms". Annales of the Durban Museum 1: 125–133.
Wikidata ☰ Q601342 entry
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