View source for Biology:List of Red Lists

{{short description|List of conservation registers}}
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This list is of '''Red Lists''', Red Data Books, and related initiatives that assess and document the [[Biology:Extinction|extinction]] risk of species, whether on an international or more local level ([[Biology:Regional Red List|regional Red List]]s). The [[Organization:International Union for Conservation of Nature|IUCN]] has published a set of ''Guidelines for Application of the IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels'' and at least 113 countries have produced their own Red Lists.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/about/regional |title=Regional Red List Assessments |publisher=[[Organization:International Union for Conservation of Nature|International Union for Conservation of Nature]] |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref><ref name="NRL">{{cite web |url=https://www.nationalredlist.org/home/about/ |title=About |publisher=National Red List project |date=3 May 2012 |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref> Below, where a particular article or set of articles on a foreign-language Wikipedia provides fuller coverage, a link is provided.
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==International==
[[File:IUCN logo.svg|left|25px]] [[Organization:International Union for Conservation of Nature|International Union for Conservation of Nature]]
*[[Organization:IUCN Red List|IUCN Red List]]

{{flag|European Union}}
* European Red List<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/redlist/ |title=European Red List |publisher=[[Social:European Union|European Union]] |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref>

==Angola==
{{flag|Angola}}: ''Lista Vermelha de Espécies de Angola'', published by the Ministério do Ambiente

==Armenia==
{{flag|Armenia}}: ԿԱՐՄԻՐ ԳԻՐՔ, published by the Ministry of Environment;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mnp.am/karmir-girq |script-title=ar:ԿԱՐՄԻՐ ԳԻՐՔ |trans-title=Red Data Book |language=hy |publisher=Ministry of Environment |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref> {{lang-hy|Հայաստանի Կարմիր գիրք}} 

==Australia==
{{flag|Australia}}: Species Profile and Threats Database, published by the [[Organization:Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment|Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/sprat.pl |title=Species Profile and Threats Database |publisher=[[Organization:Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment|Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment]] |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref>

==Azerbaijan==
{{flag|Azerbaijan}}: {{lang-az|Azərbaycan Qırmızı Kitabı}}

==Belarus==
{{flag|Belarus}}: {{lang-be|Чырвоная кніга Рэспублікі Беларусь}}

==Brazil==
{{flag|Brazil}}: ''Livro Vermelho da Fauna Brasileira Ameaçada de Extinção'', published by the [[Organization:Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation|Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation]]

==Bulgaria==
{{flag|Bulgaria}}: Червена книга на Република България (Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria), published by the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Environment and Water;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://e-ecodb.bas.bg/rdb/bg/ |script-title=bg:Червена книга на Република България |trans-title=Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria |language=bg, en |publisher=Bulgarian Academy of Sciences |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref> {{lang-bg|Червена книга на Република България}}

==Canada==
{{flag|Canada}}: Species at risk public registry, published by the Government of Canada<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/species-risk-public-registry.html |title=Species at risk public registry |date=8 January 2018 |publisher=Government of Canada |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref>

==China==
{{flag|China}}: 中国生物多样性红色名录, published by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: 脊椎动物卷 (vertebrates)<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304016077 |script-title=zh:中国脊椎动物红色名录 |trans-title=Red List of China’s Vertebrates |language=zh, en |journal=Biodiversity Science |year=2016 |volume=24 |number=5 |pages=500–551 |doi=10.17520/biods.2016076|doi-access=free }}</ref> 高等植物卷 (higher plants);<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mee.gov.cn/gkml/hbb/bgg/201309/t20130912_260061.htm |script-title=zh:中国生物多样性红色名录-高等植物卷 |trans-title=China Biodiversity Red List — Higher Plants |language=zh |publisher=Ministry of Ecology and Environment |date=2013 |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318747505 |script-title=zh:中国高等植物受威胁物种名录 |trans-title=Threatened Species List of China's Higher Plants |language=zh, en |journal=Biodiversity Science |year=2017 |volume=25 |number=7 |pages=696–744 |doi=10.17520/biods.2017144|last1=Qin |first1=Haining |last2=Yang |first2=Yong |last3=Dong |first3=Shiyong |last4=He |first4=Qiang |last5=Jia |first5=Yu |last6=Zhao |first6=Lina |last7=Yu |first7=Shengxiang |last8=Liu |first8=Huiyuan |last9=Liu |first9=Bo |last10=Yan |first10=Yuehong |last11=Xiang |first11=Jianying |last12=Xia |first12=Nianhe |last13=Peng |first13=Hua |last14=Li |first14=Zhenyu |last15=Zhang |first15=Zhixiang |last16=He |first16=Xingjin |last17=Yin |first17=Linke |last18=Lin |first18=Yulin |last19=Liu |first19=Quanru |last20=Hou |first20=Yuantong |last21=Liu |first21=Yan |last22=Liu |first22=Qixin |last23=Cao |first23=Wei |last24=Li |first24=Jianqiang |last25=Chen |first25=Shilong |last26=Jin |first26=Xiaohua |last27=Gao |first27=Tiangang |last28=Chen |first28=Wenli |last29=Ma |first29=Haiying |last30=Geng |first30=Yuying |s2cid=90781368 |display-authors=1 |doi-access=free }}</ref> 中国生物多样性红色名录 脊椎动物 第一卷 哺乳动物 (Mammals); ''cf.'' {{lang-zh|国家重点保护野生动物名录, 国家重点保护野生植物名录}}

==Colombia==
{{flag|Colombia}}: ''Libros Rojos'', published by the [[Organization:Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (Colombia)|Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development]]<ref>{{citation |url=https://www.minambiente.gov.co/direccion-de-bosques-biodiversidad-y-servicios-ecosistemicos/libros-rojos/ |title=Libros Rojos |trans-title=Red Books |language=es |publisher=[[Organization:Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (Colombia)|Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development]] |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref>

==Czech Republic==
{{flag|Czech}}: ''Červené seznamy'', published by the {{ill|Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic|cs|Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR}};<ref>{{cite web |url=https://portal.nature.cz/publik_syst/ctihtmlpage.php?what=1264 |title=Červené seznamy |language=cs |publisher={{ill|Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic|cs|Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR}} |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref> {{lang-cs|Stupeň ohrožení v Česku}}

==Denmark==
{{flag|Denmark}}: ''Den danske Rødliste'', published by [[Organization:Aarhus University|Aarhus University]];<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ecos.au.dk/forskningraadgivning/temasider/redlistframe/ |title=Den danske Rødliste |language=da |publisher=[[Organization:Aarhus University|Aarhus University]] |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref> {{lang-da|Den danske rødliste}}

==Finland==
{{flag|Finland}}: ''Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus – Punainen kirja'', jointly published by the Ministry of the Environment; Web Service of the Red List of Finnish Species, published on the {{ill|Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility|fi|Suomen Lajitietokeskus}} <ref>{{cite web |url=https://punainenkirja.laji.fi/en/ |title=The Web Service of the Red List of Finnish Species |publisher=Finnish Environment Institute (et al.) |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref>

==France==
{{flag|France}}: ''La Liste rouge des espèces menacées en France''; ''{{ill|Inventaire national du patrimoine naturel|fr|Inventaire national du patrimoine naturel}}'', published by the National Museum of Natural History<ref>{{cite web |url=https://inpn.mnhn.fr/accueil/recherche-de-donnees/listes-rouges-especes |title=Listes rouges Espèces |trans-title=Red Lists of Species |publisher=National Museum of Natural History |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref>

==Germany==
{{flag|Germany}}: {{lang-de|Rote Liste gefährdeter Tiere, Pflanzen und Pilze Deutschlands}}

==Greece==
{{flag|Greece}}: Το Κόκκινο Βιβλίο των Απειλούμενων Ζώων της Ελλάδας, published by the Hellenic Zoological Society;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ornithologiki.gr/el/enhmerwsh-ekpaideush/enimerosi/yliko-enimerosis-ekdoseis/155-to-kokkino-vivlio-ton-apeiloymenon-zoon-tis-elladas |script-title=el:Το Κόκκινο Βιβλίο των Απειλούμενων Ζώων της Ελλάδας |trans-title=Red Data Book of the Threatened Animals of Greece|language=el |publisher=[[Organization:Hellenic Ornithological Society|Hellenic Ornithological Society]] |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref> {{lang-el|Κόκκινο Βιβλίο των Απειλούμενων Σπονδυλόζωων της Ελλάδας}}

==Iceland==
{{flag|Iceland}}: ''Válistar'' published by the {{ill|Icelandic Institute of Natural History|is|Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands}};<ref>{{cite web |url=https://en.ni.is/resources/publications/red-lists |title=Red Lists |publisher=Icelandic Institute of Natural History |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref> {{lang-is|Válisti}}

==Italy ==
{{flag|Italy}}: ''Liste Rosse Nazionali'', published by the Ministry of the Ecological Transition<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mite.gov.it/pagina/liste-rosse-nazionali |title=Liste Rosse Nazionali |publisher=Ministry of the Ecological Transition |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref>

==Japan==
{{flag|Japan}}: [[Biology:Japanese Red List|Ministry of the Environment Red List]]

==Kazakhstan==
{{flag|Kazakhstan}}: {{lang-kk|Қазақстанның Қызыл кітабы}}

==Kyrgyzstan==
{{flag|Kyrgyzstan}}: Кыргыз Республикасынын Кызыл китеби; {{lang-ru|Красная книга Киргизской Республики}}

==Latvia==
{{flag|Latvia}}: {{lang-lv|Latvijas Sarkanā grāmata}}

==Lithuania==
{{flag|Lithuania}}: {{lang-lt|Lietuvos raudonoji knyga}}

==Moldova==
{{flag|Moldova}}: ''Cartea roșie a Republicii Moldova'', published by the Academy of Sciences of Moldova and Ministry of Environment; {{lang-ro|Cartea Roșie a Republicii Moldova}}

==Netherlands==
{{flag|Netherlands}}: {{lang-nl|Rode lijsten}}

==New Zealand==
{{flag|New Zealand}}: [[Biology:New Zealand Threat Classification System|New Zealand Threat Classification System]], published by the Department of Conservation<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nztcs.org.nz |title=New Zealand Threat Classification System |publisher=Department of Conservation |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref>

==Nicaragua==
{{flag|Nicaragua}}: ''Lista Roja, Especies en Alto Riesgo''

==Norway==
{{flag|Norway}}: ''Norsk rødliste for arter'', published by Artsdatabanken; {{lang-no|Norsk rødliste for arter}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://artsdatabanken.no/lister/rodlisteforarter |title=Rødlista for arter |publisher=Artsdatabanken |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref>

==Philippines==
{{flag|Philippines}}: National List of Threatened Fauna, maintained by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bmb.gov.ph/index.php/facts-and-figures-wild/national-list-of-threatened-fauna |title=National List of Threatened Fauna |publisher=Biodiversity Management Bureau |access-date=3 June 2022}}</ref>

==Poland==
{{flag|Poland}}: ''Polska Czerwona Księga Zwierząt''; ''Polska Czerwona Księga Roślin''; {{lang-pl|Polska czerwona księga zwierząt, Polska czerwona księga roślin}}

==Russia==
{{flag|Russia}}: [[Biology:Red Data Book of the Russian Federation|Red Data Book of the Russian Federation]];<ref>{{cite web |url=http://oopt.aari.ru/rbdata/900 |script-title=ru:Красная книга Российской Федерации |trans-title=Red Data Book of the Russian Federation |lang=ru |publisher=ООПТ России |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref> also by Federal subject — Sakhalin Oblast: Красная Книга Сахалинской области: Животные / Растения и грибы; [[:ru:Категория:Красные книги по субъектам Российской Федерации|Category:Красные книги по субъектам Российской Федерации]]

==South Korea==
{{flag|South Korea}}: 한국의 멸종위기 야생동·식물 적색자료집, published by the Ministry of Environment and {{ill|National Institute of Biological Resources|ko|국립생물자원관}} (Red Data Book 1 = Birds 조류, 2 = Amphibians and Reptiles 양서류·파충류, 3 = Fish 어류, 4 = Mammals 포유동물, 5 = Vascular Plants 관속식물); {{lang-ko|대한민국의 멸종위기 야생 동·식물}}

==Spain==
{{flag|Spain}}: ''Libro rojo de los vertebrados de España'', ''Atlas y libro rojo de la flora vascular amenazada de España'', published by the Ministry of Environment

==Sri Lanka==
{{flag|Sri Lanka}}: ''The National Red List 2012 of Sri Lanka'', published by the Ministry of Environment<ref>{{cite book |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237010403 |title=The National Red List 2012 of Sri Lanka: Conservation Status of the Fauna and Flora |publisher=Ministry of Environment |year=2012}}</ref>

==Sweden==
{{flag|Sweden}}: ''Rödlistade arter i Sverige'', published by the [[Organization:Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences|Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences]] (SLU Artdatabanken)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.artdatabanken.se/publikationer/bestall-publikationer/bestall-rodlista-2020/ |title=Rödlista 2020 |publisher=SLU Artdatabanken |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref> {{lang-sv|Rödlistade arter i Sverige}}

==Switzerland==
{{flag|Switzerland}}: ''Rote Listen: Gefährdete Arten der Schweiz'', published by the [[Organization:Federal Office for the Environment|Federal Office for the Environment]];<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/en/home/topics/biodiversity/publications-studies/publications/red-lists-threatened-species.html |title=Red Lists: Threatened species in Switzerland |publisher=[[Organization:Federal Office for the Environment|Federal Office for the Environment]] |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref> ''cf.'' {{lang-de|Blaue Liste der erfolgreich erhaltenen oder geförderten Tier- und Pflanzenarten}}

==Taiwan==
{{flag|Taiwan}}: 紅皮書名錄, published by the {{ill|Endemic Species Research Institute|zh|行政院農業委員會特有生物研究保育中心}} and Forestry Bureau;<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tesri.gov.tw/A6_2 |script-title=zh:紅皮書名錄 |trans-title=Red Lists |language=zh |publisher={{ill|Endemic Species Research Institute|zh|行政院農業委員會特有生物研究保育中心}} |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref> (Red List 1 = birds 臺灣鳥類紅皮書名錄, 2 = terrestrial reptiles 臺灣陸域爬行類紅皮書名錄, 3 = amphibians 臺灣兩棲類紅皮書名錄, 4 = freshwater fishes 臺灣淡水魚類紅皮書名錄, 5 = terrestrial mammals 臺灣陸域哺乳類紅皮書名錄, 6 = vascular plants 臺灣維管束植物紅皮書名錄)

==Tajikistan==
{{flag|Tajikistan}}: {{lang-tg|Китоби сурхи Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон}}

==Turkmenistan==
{{flag|Turkmenistan}}: ''Türkmenistanyň Gyzyl Kitaby'', published by the Ministry of Nature Protection;<ref>{{cite book |url=https://www.academia.edu/29388117 |title=Türkmenistanyň Gyzyl Kitaby |trans-title=Red Data Book of Turkmenistan |language=Turkmen, en, ru |volume=2 |website=[[Company:Academia.edu|Academia.edu]] |access-date=19 May 2022 |last1=Молюков |first1=Владимир }}</ref> {{lang-ru|Красная книга Туркменистана}}

==Ukraine==
{{flag|Ukraine}}: [[Biology:Red Data Book of Ukraine|Red Data Book of Ukraine]]

==United Kingdom==
{{flag|United Kingdom}}: Conservation designations for UK taxa, published by the JNCC<ref>{{cite web |url=https://jncc.gov.uk/our-work/conservation-designations-for-uk-taxa/ |title=Conservation Designations for UK taxa |publisher=Joint Nature Conservation Committee |access-date=16 May 2022}}</ref>

==United States of America==
{{flag|USA}}: ''Federal Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants'', published by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fws.gov/program/endangered-species/species |title=Endangered Species |publisher=United States Fish and Wildlife Service |access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref>

==Uzbekistan==
{{flag|Uzbekistan}}: ''O'zbekiston Respublikasining Qizil kitobi''; {{lang-ru|Красная книга Узбекистана}}

==Vietnam==
{{flag|Vietnam}}: [[Biology:Vietnam's Red Data Book|Vietnam's Red Data Book]]



==See also==
* List of heritage registers

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://www.iucnredlist.org/about/regional IUCN ''Regional Guidelines'']
* [https://www.nationalredlist.org National Red List database]

[[Category:Biota by conservation status system|*]]
[[Category:Biological databases|*]]

{{Sourceattribution|List of Red Lists}}