View source for Biology:Outline of Paris

<!--... Attention:  THIS IS AN OUTLINE
        part of the set of 830+ outlines listed at
             Wikipedia:Contents/Outlines.

                 Wikipedia outlines are
              a special type of list article.
              They make up one of Wikipedia's
                content navigation systems

             See Wikipedia: Outlines and 
    Wikipedia:WikiProject Outlines for more details.
                   Further improvements
              to this outline are on the way
...-->
{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to Paris}}
{{multiple image
| align = right
| image1 = Flag of Paris with coat of arms.svg
| width1 = 200
| alt1 = 
| caption1 = Flag of Paris
| image2 = Grandes Armes de Paris.svg
| width2 = 133
| alt2 = 
| caption2 = Coat of arms of Paris
| footer = 
}}

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Paris:

'''[[Place:Paris|Paris]]''' &ndash; capital and most populous city of {{wipe|France}}, with an area of {{convert|105|km2|abbr=off}} and an official estimated [[Social:Population|population]] of 2,140,526 residents as of 1 January 2019. Since the 17th century, Paris has been one of Europe's major centres of finance, commerce, fashion, science, and the arts.


== General reference ==

* [[International Phonetic Alphabet|Pronunciation]] of "Paris"
** {{IPAc-en|lang|ˈ|p|æɹ|ɪ|s|audio=en-us-Paris.ogg}}
** {{IPA-fr|paʁi|3=Paris1.ogg}} 
* Common English name: [[Place:Paris|Paris]]
* Official English name: [[Place:Paris|City of Paris]]
* Adjectival: Parisian
* Demonym: Parisian

== Geography of Paris ==

* Paris is a city, and is both the Capital and primate city of {{wipe|France}}

=== Location of Paris ===

Paris is situated within the following regions:
* [[Earth:Northern Hemisphere|Northern Hemisphere]] and [[Earth:Eastern Hemisphere|Eastern Hemisphere]]
** [[Earth:Eurasia|Eurasia]]
*** [[Earth:Europe|Europe]] ([[Biology:Outline of Europe|outline]])
**** [[Place:Western Europe|Western Europe]]
***** {{wipe|France}} ([[Place:Outline of France|outline]])
****** Île-de-France
******* Grande Couronne
******** Petite Couronne

=== Landforms of Paris ===

* Hills in Paris
** Belleville
** Butte-aux-Cailles
** Buttes-Chaumont
** Chaillot
** Menilmontant
** Montagne Sainte-Geneviève
** Montmartre
** Montparnasse
** Passy
* Islands of Paris
** On the Seine River
*** Île de la Cité
*** Île aux Cygnes
*** Île Saint-Louis
* Waterways of Paris
** Canals in Paris
*** Canal de l'Ourcq
*** Canal Saint-Denis
*** Canal Saint-Martin
** Rivers in Paris
***Bièvre (river)
*** Seine
****La Rive Droite &ndash; ''The Right Bank''
**** La Rive Gauche &ndash; ''The Left Bank''

=== Areas of Paris ===

==== Arrondissements of Paris ====
* 1st arrondissement of Paris (Louvre)
* 2nd arrondissement of Paris (Bourse)
* 3rd arrondissement of Paris (Temple)
* 4th arrondissement of Paris (Hôtel-de-Ville)
* 5th arrondissement of Paris (Panthéon)
* 6th arrondissement of Paris (Luxembourg)
* 7th arrondissement of Paris (Palais-Bourbon)
* 8th arrondissement of Paris (Élysée)
* 9th arrondissement of Paris (Opéra)
* 10th arrondissement of Paris (Entrepôt)
* 11th arrondissement of Paris (Popincourt)
* 12th arrondissement of Paris (Reuilly)
* 13th arrondissement of Paris (Gobelins)
* 14th arrondissement of Paris (Observatoire)
* 15th arrondissement of Paris (Vaugirard)
* 16th arrondissement of Paris (Passy)
* 17th arrondissement of Paris (Batignolles-Monceau)
* 18th arrondissement of Paris (Butte-Montmartre)
* 19th arrondissement of Paris (Buttes-Chaumont)
* 20th arrondissement of Paris (Ménilmontant)

=== Locations in Paris ===

* Landmarks in Paris
* Tourist attractions in Paris

==== Bridges in Paris ====

Bridges in Paris

==== Châteaus and hôtels particuliers in Paris ====

* Châteaus in Paris
** Château de Bagatelle
** Château de Bagnolet, Paris
** Château de Bercy
** Conciergerie
** Louvre Palace
** Luxembourg Palace
** Château de la Muette
** Palais de la cité
** Palais-Royal
* Hôtels particuliers in Paris

==== City gates and walls of Paris ====

* City gates of Paris
* City walls of Paris

==== Fortifications of Paris ====

* Barrière d’Enfer
* Bastille
* Fort de Bicêtre
* Fort de Bois-d'Arcy
* Batterie de Bouviers
* Fort de Champigny
* [[Organization:Fort de Châtillon (Paris)|Fort de Châtillon (Paris)]]
* City gates of Paris
* City walls of Paris
* Fort de Cormeilles-en-Parisis
* Fort de Domont
* Fort d'Aubervilliers
* Fort d'Ivry
* Fort de Charenton
* Fort de l'Est
* Fort de Romainville
* Fort de Villiers
* Fortifications of Paris in the 19th and 20th centuries
* Grand Châtelet
* Fort d'Issy
* Fort Mont-Valérien
* Fort de Montmorency
* Fort de Nogent
* Porte d'Italie
* Porte Maillot
* Redoute de Gravelle
* Fort de Saint-Cyr
* Fort de Sucy
* Thiers wall
* Tour de Nesle
* Tour du coin (Louvre)
* Tour Jean-sans-Peur
* Fort du Trou-d'Enfer
* [[Organization:Fort de Vaujours|Fort de Vaujours]]
* Fort Neuf de Vincennes
* Wall of Charles V
* Wall of Philip II Augustus
* Wall of the Ferme générale

==== Fountains in Paris ====

Fountains in Paris (list)

==== Libraries in Paris ====

Libraries in Paris

==== Monuments and memorials in Paris ====

* Arc de Triomphe
* Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
* Théâtre de l'Atelier
* Théâtre des Bouffes du Nord
* Théâtre national de Chaillot
* La Cigale
* Elephant of the Bastille
* Flame of Liberty
* Headbutt (sculpture)
* Les Invalides
* July Column
* Luxor Obelisk
* Medici column
* Mémorial des Martyrs de la Déportation
* Théâtre Montparnasse
* Panthéon
* Place des Victoires
* Porte Saint-Denis
* Porte Saint-Martin
* Reines de France et Femmes illustres
* Saint-Jacques Tower

==== Museums and art galleries in Paris ====

* Museums in Paris

==== Opera houses in Paris ====

* List of theatres and entertainment venues in Paris
* Théâtre de la foire
* List of former or demolished entertainment venues in Paris
* Théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens
* Théâtre du Châtelet
* Comédie-Italienne
* Théâtre Lyrique
* Opéra Bastille
* Opéra-Comique
* Opéra-National
* Palais Garnier
* Théâtre du Palais-Royal (rue Saint-Honoré)
* Théâtre de la Porte Saint-Martin
* Salle Le Peletier
* Théâtre des Tuileries
* Théâtre du Palais-Royal
* Théâtre Feydeau
* Théâtre Louvois
* Théâtre National de la rue de la Loi
* Salle Ventadour

==== Parks and gardens in Paris ====

Parks and gardens in Paris

==== Public squares in Paris ====

* Squares in Paris
* Haussmann's renovation of Paris
* Jean-Charles Adolphe Alphand
* Wallace fountain
* Place du 8 Février 1962
* Place du 8 Novembre 1942
* Place du 18 juin 1940
* Place d'Acadie
* Place de la Bastille
* Square des Batignolles
* Place Beauvau
* Place Blanche
* Place Cambronne
* Place du Carrousel
* Place Charles Michels
* Place Charles de Gaulle
* Place du Châtelet
* Place Clemenceau
* Place de Clichy
* Place Colette
* Place du Colonel Fabien
* Place du Commerce
* Place de la Concorde
* Place Dauphine
* Place Denfert-Rochereau
* Place Dupleix
* Place Emile Goudeau
* Place de l'Estrapade
* Place des États-Unis
* Place des Fêtes
* Place de Fontenoy
* Place de l'Hôtel-de-Ville – Esplanade de la Libération
* Place d'Italie
* Place Jussieu
* Place Louis Lépine
* Place du Louvre
* Place de la Madeleine
* Place Maillot
* Carré Marigny
* Place Maubert
* Place Monge
* Square Montholon
* Place de la Nation
* Place de l'Opéra
* Place du Palais-Royal
* Place du Panthéon
* Place du Parvis de Notre-Dame
* Parvis Notre-Dame – Place Jean-Paul-II
* Place Pigalle
* Place Pinel
* Place Dalida
* Place de la Bataille-de-Stalingrad
* Place du Palais-Bourbon
* Place Jean-Marais
* Place Joachim-du-Bellay
* Place des Pyramides
* Square René-Viviani
* Place de la République
* Rungis International Market
* Place Saint-Augustin
* Place Saint-Gervais
* Place Saint-Jacques
* Place Saint-Michel
* Place Saint-Paul
* Place Saint-Sulpice
* Square d'Orléans
* Place des Ternes
* Place du Tertre
* Place du Trocadéro
* Place Vendôme
* Place des Victoires
* Place des Vosges
* Place de Wagram

==== Religious buildings in Paris ====
* Convents in Paris
** Abbaye-aux-Bois
** Cordeliers Convent
** Couvent des Célestins
** Couvent des Feuillants
** Madelonnettes Convent
* Christian monasteries in Paris
** Abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés
** Abbey of St Genevieve
** Couvent des Jacobins de la rue Saint-Honoré
** Couvent des Jacobins de la rue Saint-Jacques
** Montmartre Abbey
** Pentemont Abbey
** Port-Royal Abbey, Paris
** Saint-Antoine-des-Champs
** Saint-Martin-des-Champs Priory
** Val-de-Grâce

==== Streets in Paris ====

* Avenues in Paris
** Avenue Charles-de-Gaulle (Neuilly-sur-Seine)
** Avenue d'Italie
** Avenue George V
** Avenue Hoche
** Champs-Élysées
** Avenue Foch
** Avenue Henri-Martin
** Avenue d'Iéna
** Avenue Kléber
** Avenue Montaigne
** Avenue de l'Opéra
** Avenue des Ternes
** Avenue Victor-Hugo (Paris)
** Avenue de Wagram
* Boulevards of Paris
** Boulevards of the Marshals
** Boulevard Auguste-Blanqui
** Boulevard Barbès
** Boulevard Beaumarchais
** Boulevard de l'Amiral-Bruix
** Boulevard des Capucines
** Boulevard de la Chapelle
** Boulevard de Clichy
** Boulevard du Crime
** Boulevard Haussmann
** Boulevard de l'Hôpital
** Boulevard des Italiens
** Boulevard de la Madeleine
** Boulevard de Magenta
** Boulevard Montmartre
** Boulevard du Montparnasse
** Boulevard Raspail
** Boulevard Richard-Lenoir
** Boulevard de Rochechouart
** Boulevard Saint-Germain
** Boulevard Saint-Michel
** Boulevard de Sébastopol
** Boulevard de Strasbourg
** Boulevard du Temple
** Boulevard Voltaire
** Boulevard de la Zone
* Quais in Paris
** Quai André-Citroën
** Port du Louvre
** Quai François Mitterrand
** Quai d'Orsay
** Quai des Célestins (Paris)
** Quai Louis-Blériot
** Quai Voltaire
** Quai des Tuileries

==== Theatres in Paris ====

Theatres and entertainment venues in Paris

==== Towers in Paris ====
* Eiffel Tower
** Eiffel Tower replicas and derivatives
** List of the 72 names on the Eiffel Tower

==== Triumphal arches in Paris ====

* Arc de Triomphe
* Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
* Porte Saint-Denis
* Porte Saint-Martin

=== Demographics of Paris ===

Demographics of Paris

== Government and politics of Paris ==
* Council of Paris
* Mayors of Paris
* Twin towns and sister cities of Paris

== History of Paris ==

=== History of Paris, by period or event ===
* Paris in the Middle Ages
* Paris in the 16th century
* Paris in the 17th century
* Paris in the 18th century
* Paris in the 19th century
** Paris under Napoleon
** Paris during the Restoration
** Paris under Louis-Philippe
** Paris during the Second Empire
** Haussmann's renovation of Paris (1853-1870)
** Paris in the Belle Époque
* Paris in the 20th century
** Paris during the First World War
** Paris between the Wars (1919-1939)
** Paris in World War II
** History of Paris (1946-2000)

=== History of Paris, by subject ===

* History of the architecture of Paris
* Battle of Paris
* City walls of Paris
* Former or demolished entertainment venues in Paris
* Expositions in Paris
** Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne
** Exposition Universelles held in Paris
*** Exposition Universelle (1855)
*** Exposition Universelle (1867)
*** Exposition Universelle (1878)
*** Exposition Universelle (1889)
*** Exposition Universelle (1900)
** French Industrial Exposition of 1834
** French Industrial Exposition of 1844
** International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts
** International Exhibition on Urbanism and Housing
** International Exposition of Electricity
** Exposition des produits de l'industrie française
* Fortifications of Paris in the 19th and 20th centuries
* Mayors of Paris
* History of music in Paris
* History of parks and gardens of Paris
* Historical population
* Siege of Paris (disambiguation), several sieges
* Writers in Paris

== Culture of Paris ==
* Symbols of Paris
** Coat of arms of Paris
** Flag of Paris

=== Arts in Paris ===
====  Architecture of Paris ====
* Paris architecture of the Belle Époque
* Tallest building in Paris
* Tallest structures in Paris
* Tallest buildings and structures in the Paris region

==== Cinema of Paris ====
* Films set in Paris

==== Music of Paris ====
* Jazz clubs in Paris
* Songs about Paris

==== Theatre in Paris ====

* Theatres and entertainment venues in Paris
** Former or demolished entertainment venues in Paris

=== People of Paris ===

* People from Paris
** Honorary citizens of Paris
** University of Paris people

=== Religion in Paris ===
* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris

=== Sports in Paris ===
* Football in Paris
* Running in Paris
** Paris Half Marathon
** Paris Marathon

== Economy and infrastructure of Paris ==
* Public services in Paris
** Paris Public Library
* Tourism in Paris
** Tourist attractions in Paris

=== Hotels in Paris ===
* Beat Hotel
* Castille Paris
* Hôtel Costes
* Hôtel de Crillon
* Hôtel Barrière Le Fouquet's
* Four Seasons Hotel George V
* Hôtel Au Manoir Saint Germain des Prés
* Hôtel de Saint Fiacre
* Hotel des Trois Collèges
* Hotel La Louisiane
* Hôtel Raphael
* Hôtel Régina
* L'Hôtel
* Hyatt Regency Paris Étoile
* InterContinental Paris Le Grand Hotel
* Hôtel Le Bristol Paris
* Les Hôtels Baverez
* Hôtel Lutetia
* Maison Souquet
* Majestic Hôtel-Spa
* Mandarin Oriental, Paris
* Le Meurice
* Hotel Napoleon
* Palace (hotel)
* The Peninsula Paris
* Pershing Hall
* Piscine Molitor
* Plaza Athénée
* Hôtel Ritz Paris
* Sofitel Paris Le Faubourg
* The Westin Paris – Vendôme

=== Transportation in Paris ===
* Rail transport in Paris
** Railway stations in Paris
** Paris subway
** Stations of the Paris Métro
** Stations of the Paris RER
* Road transport in Paris
** Cycling in Paris
** Bridges in Paris

== Education in Paris ==
* Secondary education in Paris
** Institutions of higher education in Paris
*** Universities in Paris
**** [[Organization:University of Paris|University of Paris]]

== Health care in Paris ==
* Hospitals in Paris
** Beaujon Hospital
** Hôpital de la Charité
** Hôpital Cochin
** Curie Institute (Paris)
** Hôpital des Enfants-Trouvés
** General Hospital of Paris
** Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou
** Hôtel-Dieu de Paris
** Lariboisière Hospital
** Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital
** Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
** Hôpital Saint-Louis
** Val-de-Grâce

== Publications about Paris ==

* Bibliography of Paris

== See also ==
* [[Earth:Outline of geography|Outline of geography]]

=== Place these in body of outline ===

* Boulevards of the Marshals
* Foreign cultural institutes in Paris
* List of Charvet customers
* Monuments historiques in Paris
* Town halls in Paris

== External links ==


[[Category:Outlines|Paris]]

{{Sourceattribution|Outline of Paris}}