View source for Biology:Phasianini

{{Short description|Tribe of birds}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Male Phasianus versicolor in the grass - 2.jpg
| image_caption = [[Biology:Green pheasant|Green pheasant]] (''Phasianus versicolor'')
| taxon = Phasianini
| authority = Horsfield, 1821
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision =
''[[Biology:Syrmaticus|Syrmaticus]]'' <br />
''[[Biology:Chrysolophus|Chrysolophus]]'' <br />
''[[Biology:Phasianus|Phasianus]]''<br />
''Catreus''<br />
''[[Biology:Crossoptilon|Crossoptilon]]'' <br />
''[[Biology:Lophura|Lophura]]''
}}

'''Phasianini''' is a tribe of birds in the subfamily Phasianinae. It contains the '''true pheasants'''. Species in this tribe are found throughout [[Earth:Europe|Europe]] and [[Earth:Asia|Asia]]. This grouping was supported by a 2021 phylogenetic analysis of [[Biology:Galliformes|Galliformes]], and accepted by the [[Organization:International Ornithologists' Union|International Ornithological Congress]]. The tribe name is accepted by the ''Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World.''<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2021-05-01|title=A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1055790321000245|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|language=en|volume=158|pages=107091|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091|issn=1055-7903|last1=Kimball |first1=Rebecca T. |last2=Hosner |first2=Peter A. |last3=Braun |first3=Edward L. |pmid=33545275 |s2cid=231963063 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Taxonomic Updates – IOC World Bird List|url=https://www.worldbirdnames.org/new/updates/taxonomy/|access-date=2021-08-01|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Galliformes|url=http://www.bird-phylogeny.de/superorders/galloanseres/galliformes/|access-date=2021-08-01|website=bird-phylogeny|language=de-DE}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=H&M4 Checklist family by family - The Trust for Avian Systematics |url=https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=11 |access-date=2022-08-04 |website=www.aviansystematics.org}}</ref>

== Species ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Image
!Genus
!Living species
|-
|[[File:Mikado_Pheasant_398.jpg|220x220px]]
|''[[Biology:Syrmaticus|Syrmaticus]]'', long-tailed pheasants
|
* Reeve's pheasant, ''Syrmaticus reevesi''
* [[Biology:Elliot's pheasant|Elliot's pheasant]], ''Syrmaticus ellioti''
* [[Biology:Mrs. Hume's pheasant|Mrs. Hume's pheasant]], ''Syrmaticus humiae''
* [[Biology:Mikado pheasant|Mikado pheasant]], ''Syrmaticus mikado''
* [[Biology:Copper pheasant|Copper pheasant]], ''Syrmaticus soemmerringi''
|-
|[[File:Golden_Pheasant_male_RWD4.jpg|220x220px]]
|''[[Biology:Chrysolophus|Chrysolophus]]'', ruffed pheasants
|
* [[Biology:Golden pheasant|Golden pheasant]], ''Chrysolophus pictus''
* [[Biology:Lady Amherst's pheasant|Lady Amherst's pheasant]], ''Chrysolophus amherstiae''
|-
|[[File:A_beutifull_feazant_in_full_glory_searching_food_along_the_Rhine_river_-_panoramio.jpg|220x220px]]
|''[[Biology:Phasianus|Phasianus]]'', typical pheasants
|
* [[Biology:Common pheasant|Common pheasant]], ''Phasianus colchicus''
* [[Biology:Green pheasant|Green pheasant]] ''Phasianus versicolor''
|-
|[[File:Cheer_Pheasant.jpg|220x220px]]
|''Catreus'', cheer pheasant
|
* Cheer pheasant, ''Catreus wallichii''
|-
|[[File:Crossoptilon_mantchuricum_-USA_-captive-8a.jpg|220x220px]]
|''[[Biology:Crossoptilon|Crossoptilon]]'', eared pheasants
|
* [[Biology:Tibetan eared pheasant|Tibetan eared pheasant]], ''Crossoptilon harmani''
* [[Biology:White eared pheasant|White eared pheasant]], ''Crossoptilon crossoptilon''
* [[Biology:Brown eared pheasant|Brown eared pheasant]], ''Crossoptilon mantchuricum''
* [[Biology:Blue eared pheasant|Blue eared pheasant]], ''Crossoptilon auritum''
|-
|[[File:Lophura nycthemera 4734.JPG|frameless]]
|''[[Biology:Lophura|Lophura]]'', gallopheasants
|
* Edward's pheasant, ''Lophura edwardsi''
* Swinhoe's pheasant, ''Lophura swinhoii''
* Bulwer's pheasant, ''Lophura bulweri''
* Kalij pheasant, ''Lophura leucomelanos''
* Silver pheasant, ''Lophura nycthemera''
* Imperial pheasant, ''Lophura imperialis''
* Malayan crestless fireback, ''Lophura erythrophthalma''
* Bornean crestless fireback, ''Lophura pyronota''
* Siamese fireback, ''Lophura diardi''
* Salvadori's pheasant, ''Lophura inornata''
** [[Biology:Hoogerwerf's pheasant|Hoogerwerf's pheasant]], ''Lophura ''(''inornata'') ''hoogerwerfi''
* [[Biology:Crested fireback|Crested fireback]], ''Lophura ignita''
|}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q16587520}}

[[Category:Bird tribes]]

{{Sourceattribution|Phasianini}}