View source for Engineering:Progress M-10M

{{Infobox spaceflight
| name              = Progress M-10M
| image             = Progress M-10M.jpg
| image_caption     = Progress M-10M approaches the<br/>ISS on 29 April 2011.

| mission_type      = [[Astronomy:International Space Station|ISS]] resupply
| operator          = Roskosmos
| COSPAR_ID         = 2011-017A
| SATCAT            = 37396
| mission_duration  = 185 days

| spacecraft_type   = [[Engineering:Progress-M|Progress-M]] s/n 410
| manufacturer      = RKK Energia
| dry_mass          = 
| launch_mass       = 

| launch_date       = 27 April 2011, 13:05:21 UTC
| launch_rocket     = [[Engineering:Soyuz-U|Soyuz-U]]
| launch_site       = Baikonur, Site 1/5


| disposal_type     = Deorbited
| decay_date        = 29 October 2011, 13:00 UTC

| orbit_epoch       = 27 April 2011
| orbit_reference   = [[Astronomy:Geocentric orbit|Geocentric]]
| orbit_regime      = [[Astronomy:Low Earth orbit|Low Earth]]
| orbit_periapsis   = 
| orbit_apoapsis    = 
| orbit_inclination = 51.6°
| orbit_period      = 
| apsis             = gee

| docking           = 
 {{Infobox spaceflight/Dock
   | docking_target = [[Astronomy:International Space Station|ISS]]
   | docking_type   = dock
   | docking_port   = Pirs nadir
   | docking_date   = 29 April 2011, 14:29 UTC
   | undocking_date = 29 October 2011, 09:04 UTC
   | time_docked    = 183 days
 }}

| cargo_mass        = 2645 kg
| cargo_mass_press  = 1349 kg
| cargo_mass_fuel   = 879 kg
| cargo_mass_gas    = 50 kg
| cargo_mass_water  = 420 kg

| programme         = Progress ISS Resupply
| previous_mission  = [[Engineering:Progress M-09M|Progress M-09M]]
| next_mission      = [[Engineering:Progress M-11M|Progress M-11M]]
}}
[[File:Progress 42P Re-Entering Earth's Atmosphere.ogv|thumb|300px|Progress 42P re-entering [[Earth:Atmosphere of Earth|Earth's atmosphere]].]]

'''Progress M-10M''' ({{lang-ru|Прогресс М-10М|italic=yes}}), identified by [[Organization:NASA|NASA]] as '''Progress 42P''', is a [[Engineering:Progress (spacecraft)|Progress]] spacecraft which was launched on 27 April 2011 to resupply the [[Astronomy:International Space Station|International Space Station]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts134/110427progress/|title=Space station resupply ship launched ahead of Endeavour|author=Justin Ray |publisher=Spaceflight Now|date=2011-04-27|access-date=2011-04-27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2011/04/progress-m-10m-cargo-run-international-space-station/|title=Progress M-10M launches on cargo run to International Space Station|author=Peter Harding|publisher=NASAspaceflight.com|date=2011-04-27|access-date=2011-04-27}}</ref> It was the tenth [[Engineering:Progress-M|Progress-M]] 11F615A60 spacecraft to be launched, and has the serial number 410. The spacecraft was manufactured by [[Company:Energia (corporation)|RKK Energia]], and is operated by the [[Company:Roscosmos|Russian Federal Space Agency]]. On 29 April 2011, it arrived at the space station's Pirs Docking Compartment during [[Astronomy:Expedition 27|Expedition 27]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/sci/2011-04/29/c_13852389.htm|title=Russian Progress cargo ship docks with ISS|author=Mu Xuequan|publisher=Xinhua News Agency|date=29 April 2011|access-date=29 April 2011|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110512095916/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/sci/2011-04/29/c_13852389.htm|archive-date=12 May 2011}}</ref>

==Launch==
Progress M-10M lifted off from launch pad number 1 of the Baikonur cosmodrome at 13:05 UTC on 27 April 2011. Progress M-10M achieved the preliminary planned orbit after nine minutes of the launch. Onboard commands were issued to unfurl the spacecraft's communications and navigation antennas and extend two power-generating solar arrays. A series of engine firings over the next two days guided the spacecraft toward a linkup with the International Space Station (ISS).

==Docking==
Progress M-10M autonomously flew for two days after the launch and arrived at the ISS on 29 April 2011, successfully docking to the nadir port of the ''Pirs'' at 14:19 UTC.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.space.com/11522-shuttle-launch-space-station-cargo-ship-docking.html|title=Russian Cargo Ship Docks at Space Station Ahead of Shuttle Launch|author=SPACE.com Staff|publisher=SPACE.com|date=29 April 2011|access-date=30 April 2011}}</ref> The docking occurred as the two spacecraft were traveling 354 kilometres over western Mongolia. The linkup happened just over five hours before NASA's first launch attempt of the [[Engineering:Space Shuttle Endeavour|Space Shuttle Endeavour]] on [[Engineering:STS-134|STS-134]] mission. The shuttle launch was scrubbed because two heaters on one of Endeavour's auxiliary power units failed.

==Cargo==

=== Inventory ===

Total cargo mass delivered: 2645 kg

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Item description <ref name="cargo">{{cite web|url=http://www.federalspace.ru/main.php?id=2&nid=11739|title=Progress M-10M to Arrive at the ISS Today|author=Russian Federal Space Agency|date=2011-04-29|access-date=2011-04-30|archive-date=19 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319061042/http://www.federalspace.ru/main.php?id=2&nid=11739|url-status=dead}}</ref> !! Mass (kg)
|-
| Propellant in the propulsion system tanks for the ISS needs || 250
|-
| Propellant in the refuelling system tanks || 627
|-
| Oxygen || 51
|-
| Water in the Rodnik system tanks || 420
|-
| Items in the cargo compartment || 1297
|-
| Gas supply system || 24
|-
| Water supply system || 20
|-
| Thermal control system || 14
|-
| On-board hardware control system || 12
|-
| Individual protection items || 62
|-
| Maintenance and repair equipment || 10
|-
| Sanitary and hygienic items || 118
|-
| Food containers, fresh products || 192
|-
| Medical equipment, linen, personal hygienic and prophylactics items || 94
|-
| Science experimental hardware, including experimental items || 141
|-
| Russian crew's items || 88
|-
| On-board documentation files, crew provisions, video- and photo-equipment || 22 
|-
| FGB-hardware || 54
|-
| US Orbital Segment hardware || 444
|}

==Undocking and decay==
[[File:Progress M-10M departs the ISS.jpg|thumb|Progress M-10M departs the ISS on 29 October 2011.]]

Progress M-10M undocked nominally at 09:04 UTC on 29 October 2011 from the nadir port of the Pirs Docking Compartment after hooks open command at 09:01 UTC. An automated 15 seconds separation burn followed at 09:07 UTC. The cargo ship, loaded with trash, performed its 3-minute deorbit burn at 12:10:30 UTC. It entered the Earth's atmosphere at 12:48 UTC and burned up at 12:54 UTC. Surviving debris impacted in the [[Earth:Pacific Ocean|Pacific Ocean]] at around 13:00 UTC.

With the Progress M-10M undocking, the Space Station was in a very rare configuration of having only one Russian vehicle docked ([[Engineering:Soyuz TMA-02M|Soyuz TMA-02M]] at Rassvet Module). The last time this situation occurred was in March 2009.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.collectspace.com/ubb/Forum31/HTML/000322.html Progress M-10M (42P) ISS resupply craft]

{{Progress spacecraft}}
{{Uncrewed ISS flights}}

[[Category:Progress (spacecraft) missions]]
[[Category:Spacecraft launched by Soyuz-U rockets]]
[[Category:Supply vehicles for the International Space Station]]

{{Sourceattribution|Progress M-10M}}