View source for Engineering:TVR Griffith 200


 {{Infobox automobile
| name = TVR Griffith 200
| image = TVR Griffith 200 at Brands Hatch.jpg
| caption = A TVR Griffith 200 at Brands Hatch
| manufacturer = [[Company:TVR|TVR]]
| aka = Griffith Series 200
| production = 
}}

The '''TVR Griffith 200''' (or '''Griffith Series 200''') was a lightweight fibreglass-body [[Engineering:Sports car|sports car]]. In the {{wipe|United States}}, the make was Griffith and the model was Griffith Series 200, whilst the {{wipe|United Kingdom}} the make was [[Company:TVR|TVR]] and the model was Griffith 200.

==Origin==
Jack Griffith came up with the idea for the car in 1964, and secured rights to market the cars in the US. Griffith ran a car repair workshop in the US for patrons such as Gerry Sagerman and Mark Donohue who had both driven a TVR Grantura at Sebring International Raceway in 1962. The concept for the Griffith Series 200 originated during a dinner with Carroll Shelby, where Griffith declared he could build a car that could outperform an [[Engineering:AC Cobra|AC Cobra]].

Griffith first attempt was to put the [[Company:Ford Motor Company|Ford]] V8 engine from Mark Donohue's AC Cobra into a TVR Grantura. While this did not work, the idea prompted further conversations. Griffith wanted TVR to supply him with modified TVR Grantura [[Engineering:Chassis|chassis]], without an [[Engineering:Engine|engine]] or [[Engineering:Transmission (mechanics)|transmission]], and TVR complied with his request.

In an effort to get the engine and gearbox to fit, some chassis triangulation was removed compared to that of the Grantura Mk 3, and various parts of the chassis were simply [[Engineering:Hammer|hammer]]ed until the [[Engineering:Powertrain|drivetrain]] fitted.{{Citation needed|date=November 2018}} The [[Engineering:Brake|brake]]s were not upgraded either, although slightly wider 185 section tyres were added.

==Production==
[[File:Griffith Series 200 1965 Racecar LSideFront Lake Mirror Cassic 16Oct2010 (14690621868).jpg | thumb | 220x124px | right | alt= TVR Griffith 200 front |
TVR Griffith 200 front]]
[[File:Griffith Series 200 1965 Racecar LRear Lake Mirror Cassic 16Oct2010 (14874172811).jpg | thumb | 220x124px | right | alt= TVR 200 Griffith rear |
TVR Griffith 200 rear]]
The Griffith Series 200 could either be fitted with a {{Convert|195|hp|kW PS|0|abbr=on}} {{Convert|289|in3|l}} overhead-valve Ford smallblock V8 engine as standard (of the type fitted to Ford Mustangs of the era), or an optional "K-code", "high-power" or "HiPo" V8 of similar displacement that put out {{Convert|271|hp|kW PS|0|abbr=on}}, like those fitted to the contemporary Shelby GT350. It could accelerate from 0-60 mph (97 km/h) in 3.9 seconds, and had a {{Convert|150|mi/h|km/h|0|abbr=on}} top speed.{{Citation needed|date=November 2018}}

The British motoring journalist and former racing driver John Bolster reported that he had tested a Griffith from 0-60mph (97 km/h) in 5.2 seconds and covered the standing quarter-mile in 13.8 seconds. Top speed was 163 mph (262 km/h). Bolster wrote that "over 150 mph (242 km/h), things become somewhat fraught. One must either choose a still day or risk becoming one of Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines." This Griffith had the HiPo engine, fitted with three twin-choke Holley carburetors. Bolster believed the engine developed at least {{Convert|285|hp|kW PS|0|abbr=on}} at about 6500 rpm.<ref>High Performance Cars 1965-1966, pp. 48-49</ref>

The immense [[Physics:Power|power]], short [[Physics:Wheelbase|wheelbase]], and light weight of the cars allegedly made them difficult to handle.{{Citation needed|date=August 2009}} Despite their performance, just 192 Griffith 200s were made in the US, before the model was superseded by the TVR Griffith 400 (Griffith Series 400).

==Legacy==
The Griffith Series 200 was followed by the Griffith Series 400 and the Griffith Series 600 before the company ceased operations. In the early 1990s TVR paid homage to the original Griffith by introducing the [[Engineering:TVR Griffith|TVR Griffith]]. This was the first true use of the name "TVR Griffith".

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.automodello.com/bio_jackgriffith.htm First ever authorized biography of Andrew "Jack" Griffith] as told by Jack Griffith to Matt Boyd
* [http://www.automodello.com/newsandevents/MM92%20060.pdf Hemming Muscle Machines, May 2011 bio on Jack Griffith] "Hot Rod Hero" by Dan Strohl and David LaChance
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100212110712/http://www.automodello.com/collections.htm#Griffith Griffith Series 200 model] by Automodello in 1/43 scale
* [http://www.griffithyears.com/ Complete history of the Griffith]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13396/TVR-Griffith-200.aspx Another Griffith 200 page]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tvr Griffith 200}}
[[Category:Sports cars]]

{{Sourceattribution|TVR Griffith 200}}