View source for Finance:List of countries by oil exports

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[[File:Crude oil export revenue by country.webp|thumb|400px|Crude oil export revenue by country (annually)]]
[[File:Oil exports.PNG|thumb|400px|A world map of countries by oil exportation, 2020.]]
[[File:Top 5 Oil Exporters.png|thumb|400px|Trends in the top five crude oil-exporting countries, 1980–2012]]
[[File:OPEC_oil_exports.png|thumb|right|400px|OPEC oil exports and production]]

This is a '''list of oil-producing countries by [[Chemistry:Petroleum|oil]] exports''' based on ''The World Factbook''<ref> [https://web.archive.org/web/20130616031438/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2242rank.html Ranking – The World Factbook]</ref> and other Sources.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Data download |url=https://asb.opec.org/data/ASB_Data.php}}</ref> Many countries also [[Finance:List of countries by oil imports|import oil]], and some import more oil than they export.

== Countries by rank ==
In 2022, Saudi Arabia was the largest exporter of petroleum, followed by Russia and Iraq. Other major exporters of petroleum in that year included the United States, Canada and United Arab Emirates.
{| class="sortable static-row-numbers nowrap wikitable" style=text-align:right
|- class="wrap static-row-header" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"
! style=max-width:6em | Country
! style=max-width:6em | Oil exports ([[Barrel (unit)|bbl]]/day)
! style=max-width:6em | Date of information 
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Saudi Arabia}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||7,364,000|| 2022 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Russia}}||{{formatnum:4780000}}|| 2022 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Iraq}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||{{formatnum:3712000}}|| 2022 est.
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|United States}}|| 3,604,000|| 2022
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Canada}}|| {{formatnum:3350000}}|| 2022
|-
|style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|United Arab Emirates}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]]) || {{formatnum:2717000}}|| 2022
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Kuwait}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])|| {{formatnum:1879000}}|| 2022
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Norway}}||{{formatnum:1558000}}|| 2022
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Nigeria}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])|| {{formatnum:1388000}}|| 2022
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Brazil}}||{{formatnum:1346417}}|| 2022 est.
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Kazakhstan}}||{{formatnum:1315000}}|| 2022 est.
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Mexico}}||{{formatnum:1198511}}|| 2020
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Angola}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])|| {{formatnum:1085000}}|| 2022
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Libya}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||{{formatnum:920000}}|| 2022 est.
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Iran}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||901,000|| 2022
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Oman}}||{{formatnum:859883}}|| 2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Azerbaijan}}||{{formatnum:813000}}|| 2018 est.
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|United Kingdom}}||{{formatnum:724334}}|| 2020 est.
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Colombia}}||{{formatnum:540959}}|| 2020 est.
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Qatar}}|| {{formatnum:502801}}|| 2020
|-
| style="text-align:left" | {{flaglist|Algeria}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])|| {{formatnum:477000}}|| 2022
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Venezuela}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||{{formatnum:438000}}|| 2022 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Ecuador}}||{{formatnum:361820}}|| 2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Australia}}||{{formatnum:92909}}||2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Equatorial Guinea}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||{{formatnum:81000}}||2022 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Indonesia}}||{{formatnum:253157}}||2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|South Sudan}}||{{formatnum:291800}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Congo}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||{{formatnum:243000}}||2022 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Malaysia}}||{{formatnum:280000}}||2021 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Gabon}} ([[Organization:OPEC|OPEC]])||{{formatnum:185000}}||2022 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Vietnam}}||{{formatnum:113497}}||2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Denmark}}||{{formatnum:78070}}||2016 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Yemen}}||{{formatnum:8875}}||2016 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Bahrain}}||{{formatnum:154691}}||2016 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Syria}}||{{formatnum:6580}}||2019 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Brunei}}||{{formatnum:82333}}||2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Chad}}||{{formatnum:97079}}||2016 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Sudan}}||{{formatnum:135431}}||2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Argentina}}||{{formatnum:90920}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Timor-Leste}}||{{formatnum:87000}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Egypt}}||{{formatnum:102750}}||2020 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Cuba}}||{{formatnum:83000}}||2012 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Tunisia}}||{{formatnum:77980}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Trinidad and Tobago}}||{{formatnum:75340}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Turkmenistan}}||{{formatnum:67000}}||2012 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Cameroon}}||{{formatnum:55680}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|New Zealand}}||{{formatnum:42390}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Netherlands}}||{{formatnum:35500}}||2013 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|China}}||{{formatnum:33000}}||2013 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Thailand}}||{{formatnum:32200}}||2011 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Côte d'Ivoire}}||{{formatnum:32190}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Papua New Guinea}}||{{formatnum:28400}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Albania}}||{{formatnum:23320}}||2013 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Greece}}||{{formatnum:21551}}||2021 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Philippines}}||{{formatnum:20090}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Peru}}||{{formatnum:15610}}||2012 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Germany}}||{{formatnum:14260}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Guatemala}}||{{formatnum:10960}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Estonia}}||{{formatnum:7624}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Suriname}}||{{formatnum:7621}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Mauritania}}||{{formatnum:7337}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Italy}}||{{formatnum:6300}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Mongolia}}||{{formatnum:5680}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Belize}}||{{formatnum:4345}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Poland}}||{{formatnum:3615}}||2011 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Lithuania}}||{{formatnum:2181}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Ireland}}||{{formatnum:1858}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Barbados}}||{{formatnum:765}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Georgia}}||{{formatnum:531}}||2012 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Czechia}}||{{formatnum:404}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Slovakia}}||{{formatnum:263}}||2010 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|Bolivia}}||{{formatnum:61}}||2013 est.
|-
| style=text-align:left | {{flaglist|DR Congo}}||{{formatnum:0}}||2010 est.
|}

==Oil export revenues== 
Academic contributions have written about differences in petroleum revenue management in various countries. Many scholars see the natural resource wealth in some countries as a natural resource blessing, while in others it has been referred to as a natural [[Finance:Resource curse|resource curse]].<ref>{{cite news |newspaper=European Economic Review |url=http://mais611.wiki.usfca.edu/file/view/Sachs+and+Warner+Curse+of+Natural+Resources.pdf |title=The curse of natural resources |author1=Sachs J. D. |author2=Warner A.M. |date=2001 |issue=45 |volume=4 |access-date=2016-07-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517090027/http://mais611.wiki.usfca.edu/file/view/Sachs+and+Warner+Curse+of+Natural+Resources.pdf |archive-date=2017-05-17 |url-status=dead }}</ref> A vast body of resource curse literature has studied the role of governance regimes, legal frameworks and political risk in building an economy based on natural resource exploitation.<ref>{{cite news |newspaper=European economic review |url=http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract;jsessionid=F661F3DFC134D02E24E1E8260148BAA1.journals?fromPage=online&aid=1787352 |title=Escaping the resource curse. |author=Humphreys, M., Sachs, J. and Stiglitz, J. E. |date= 2007 |publisher=Cambridge University Press}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Environmental and natural resource economics. |author1=Tietenberg, T. H. | author2=Lewis, L. |date= 2000}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |newspaper=European Economic Review |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=034PFZRJwvIC&dq=Ross,+M.+L.+(2003)+%27The+natural+resource+curse:+How+wealth+can+make+you+poor%27,+Natural+resources+and+violent+conflict:+options+and+actions,+pp.+17-42.&pg=PA17 |title=The natural resource curse: How wealth can make you poor |author=Ross, M. L. |date= 2003}}</ref> However, whether it is seen as a blessing or a curse, the recent political decisions regarding the future of petroleum production in many countries were given an extractivist direction, thus also granting a status quo to the exploitation of natural resources.<ref>{{cite news |newspaper=European Economic Review |doi=10.1016/j.exis.2015.12.001|doi-access=free |title=Beyond extractivism and alternative cosmologies: Arctic communities and extractive industries in uncertain times |author1=Wilson, E.  |author2=Stammler, F. |date= 2015 |issue=1 |volume=3|pages=1–8 }}</ref>
The PRIX index forecasts the effect of political developments on exports from major petroleum-producing countries.<ref>{{cite news |newspaper=Alberta Oil Magazine |url=http://www.albertaoilmagazine.com/2015/06/36733/ |title=Nuclear Negotiations, Restructuring at Chevron and a New Political Risk Index for Oil Markets |date=2015-06-29 |access-date=2015-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151220225322/http://www.albertaoilmagazine.com/2015/06/36733/ |archive-date=2015-12-20 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==See also==
*List of countries by oil production
*List of countries by exports
*[[Finance:List of countries by net oil exports|List of countries by net oil exports]]
*List of countries by proven oil reserves
*[[Finance:Petrodollar recycling|Petrodollar recycling]]
*World energy resources
*[[Physics:Energy development|Energy development]]

==References==
{{reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Oil exports}}
[[Category:Trade by commodity]]

{{Sourceattribution|List of countries by oil exports}}