View source for Software:Bionic Commando (NES video game)

{{Infobox video game
|title = Bionic Commando
|image = BionicCommando.jpg
|caption = North American box art
|developer = [[Company:Capcom|Capcom]]
|publisher = Capcom
|designer = Hatchan
|composer = Junko Tamiya<ref name="Tamiya">{{cite web|url=http://www.vgmonline.net/junkotamiyainterview/ |title=Junko Tamiya Interview: Creating Capcom’s Incredible NES Scores |publisher=Video Game Music Online |date=2014-05-19 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}</ref>
|series    = ''Bionic Commando''
|platforms = [[Engineering:Nintendo Entertainment System|Famicom/NES]]
|released = {{vgrelease|JP|July 20, 1988|NA|December 1988<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nintendo.com/consumer/gameslist/manuals/completeoldgameslist.pdf|title=List of release dates from Nintendo.com|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5v4hIOvNU?url=http://www.nintendo.com/consumer/gameslist/manuals/completeoldgameslist.pdf|archivedate=2010-12-18|df=}}</ref>|EU|October 26, 1990}}
|genre = [[Software:Action game|Action]], [[Software:Platform game|Platforming]]
|modes = [[Software:Single-player video game|Single-player]]
}}

'''''Bionic Commando''''', originally released as {{nihongo|'''''Hitler's Resurrection: Top Secret'''''|ヒットラーの復活 <ruby><rb>TOP SECRET</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>トップシークレット</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>|Hittorā no Fukkatsu: Toppu Shīkuretto|}} in Japan, is an [[Software:Action game|action]]-[[Software:Platform game|platformer]] [[Engineering:Video game|video game]] released by [[Company:Capcom|Capcom]] for the [[Engineering:Nintendo Entertainment System|Family Computer]] and [[Engineering:Nintendo Entertainment System|Nintendo Entertainment System]] in 1988.<ref name=":1" /> It is based on the 1987 [[Software:Arcade game|arcade game]] of the same title.

As Ladd Spencer, a member of the FF Battalion, the player has to explore each stage and obtain the necessary equipment to progress.<ref name="topsecretmanualp4">[http://www.geocities.jp/frnyanko/setsumei/famicom/hitler/hitler.html ''Top Secret: Hitler no Fukkatsu'' Instruction Manual], p. 4.</ref> Ladd is equipped with a mechanical arm featuring a [[Engineering:Grappling hook|grappling gun]], allowing him to pull himself forward or swing from the ceiling. As such, the series is one of few instances of a [[Software:Platform game|platform game]] in which the player cannot jump. To cross gaps or climb ledges, Ladd must use his bionic arm.

==Gameplay==
[[File:Bionic Commando.png|thumb|Since Ladd cannot jump in the game, he uses his bionic arm to swing across gaps and obstacles.]]
''Bionic Commando'' is a [[Software:Platform game|platforming video game]] in which the player controls Ladd Spencer, whose mission is to rescue Super Joe and to uncover the mystery behind the Albatros project.<ref name="NP2">{{cite journal |title=''Bionic Commando'' |magazine=Nintendo Power |publisher=[[Company:Nintendo|Nintendo]] |location=Redmond, WA |issue=2 |date=September–October 1988 |pages=6–17 |issn=1041-9551 |oclc=18893582}}</ref> Players navigate through the game via an overworld map, which they can move from one numbered area to another in a [[Software:Nonlinear gameplay|nonlinear fashion]]. Starting at Area 0, players can move Ladd's helicopter to any connected area on the map. However, once Ladd's helicopter starts to move, the enemy ground vehicles will also move. Once the helicopter reaches its destination without crossing over the path of an enemy vehicle, the player can choose to "descend" and play that area or to "transfer" to a different area.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' Instruction Manual, pp. 7–9.</ref> However, if the helicopter intercepts with an enemy vehicle, then Ladd must engage the enemy in an overhead perspective. In this perspective, players use the directional pad to navigate Ladd through the scene, and they can use the buttons to shoot down the enemy. One of the enemies will drop an Eagle-shaped mark when killed, which players can collect for an extra continue.<ref name="NP2" />

When Ladd descends into an area, players are taken to a "Weapon Selection" screen, which they must choose one weapon, protective piece of equipment, special weapon, and communication device to use.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' Instruction Manual, pp. 10–12.</ref> After selecting the equipment, Ladd is then dropped into the area, which the 2D platforming gameplay begins. Players use the control pad to move Ladd left and right, and the buttons to fire at enemies. In the platforming mode, Ladd is unable to jump, so players must use his bionic arm to navigate platforms and obstacles. Players can extend his bionic arm overhead, directly in front, and above at a 45-degree angle. The bionic arm is used to climb up to higher platforms, swing across chasms, and pick up some items. Planning out moves and timing is necessary to complete areas. There are two types of areas in the game - "combat areas" in which players must fight through and "neutral areas" in which additional information and items may be collected. If Ladd fires his weapon in any neutral area, an alarm sounds, and other combatants will start fighting.<ref name="NP2" />

In the combat areas, Ladd must first find the communications room, which Ladd can use to communicate with comrades and to "wire-tap" and listen in on enemy conversations - gathering important information in the process. After using the communications room, a door to the remainder of the area will open. At this point, the player may need to access another communication room to gain further access, depending on the area. At the end of the area is a room that contains a mechanical core guarded by a [[Software:Boss (video games)|boss]]; the player must get past the boss in order to destroy the core, clearing the area. At the end of each area, Ladd obtains additional items or weapons as a bonus, some of which are necessary to access different areas.<ref name="NP2" /> Additional weapons include wider-range guns, 3-way guns, bazookas, and Super Joe's machine gun. Other items include the flare bomb to illuminate dark caves, medicine to restore energy, permits to access certain areas, protective gear that repels enemy bullets, extra communicators, bullets that help extend energy, and [[Software:1-up|1-up]]s.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' Instruction Manual, pp. 13–16.</ref> Players may need certain items and equipment to access new areas, which may require going back to previous areas to get them.<ref name="Bozon">{{cite web |last=Bozon |first=Mark |title=Top 100 NES Games – 9. ''Bionic Commando'' |publisher=IGN |accessdate=March 25, 2013 |url=http://www.ign.com/top-100-nes-games/9.html}}</ref>

==Plot==
<!-- PLEASE READ BEFORE EDITING. This plot section is strictly about the NES version and not the later games. Do not replace the names and spellings use in the NES version with those used in the later sequels. In order words, do not replace "Ladd" with "Rad" or "Nathan Spencer" and "Super Joe" with "Joseph Gibson".-->
''Bionic Commando'' takes place sometime in 1980s and centers on two warring states: the Federation and the Empire. One day, Federation Forces discover top secret documents about "Albatros", an unfinished project developed by the Empire's predecessor, the "Badds"<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Introduction). '''Ladd Spencer''': "In 198X we've found the Badds' top secret material called Albatros which was never put into practice."</ref> (also known as the "Nazz"<ref name=nesbcmanualp4>''Bionic Commando'' Instruction Manual, p. 4. "In 198X we've found Nazz's top secret material called Alatros{{sic}}, a plan which was never put into practice."</ref>). Imperial leader [[Social:Generalissimo|Generalissimo]] Killt decides to complete the project himself. Upon learning the Empire's plot, the Federation sends in their national hero, Super Joe (the main character from the 1985 Capcom title ''[[Software:Commando (video game)|Commando]]''<ref>{{cite web |title=''Commando'' (arcade flyer) |publisher=The Arcade Flyer Archive |accessdate=May 2, 2012 |url=http://flyers.arcade-museum.com/?page=flyer&db=videodb&id=219&image=2 |quote=A crack soldier called "Super Joe" who has undergone special training has received a highly secret mission and is about to enter this fierce war.}}</ref>) to infiltrate the Empire, but he is captured. The Federation then sends in a second operative named Ladd Spencer<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Ending). '''Ladd Spencer''': This is Ladd, our mission accomplished.</ref> to rescue him and to uncover the secret behind the Albatros project.<ref name="nesbcmanualp4" /><ref name=ninpowvol02>{{cite journal |title=''Bionic Commando'' |magazine=Nintendo Power |issue=2 |date=September–October 1988 |pages=6–17 |publisher=[[Company:Nintendo|Nintendo]] |location=Redmond, WA |issn=1041-9551 |oclc=18893582}}</ref> Ladd is a member of the FF (Double Force) Battalion, a team of commandos specially trained to use wired guns to infiltrate enemy bases.<ref name=topsecretmanualp4 />

Ladd starts in Area 1, in which he is told that the first several areas, already infiltrated by Federation troops, have communication devices and rooms that can be used to stay in contact with the Federation and for wiretapping to gain intelligence from the Empire.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 1). '''MA-1''': "This is MA-1. I've been waiting for you. Many of our agents have already infiltrated the sectors you will be travelling. To contact them you must find a communication room. Your success depends on staying in touch. You should be able to wiretap and intercept important information."</ref> Upon reaching Area 3, Ladd finds through enemy intelligence that Super Joe has been transported to the Imperial "disposal area",<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 3). '''Anonymous Imperial Commander''': You transported Joe? '''Anonymous Imperial Soldier''': Yeah, over to disposal area. Heroes always look good.</ref> which a Federation spy later confirms.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 5). '''Federation Spy''': "Are you from the Federation? I'm a spy for the Federation. I just saw that Joe was taken away, they headed towards area 8."</ref> However, upon reaching the disposal area, an Imperial commander tells Ladd that Super Joe has been transported elsewhere.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 9). '''Imperial Commander''': "Your effort is wasted. We've just transferred Joe to another location."</ref> Eventually, Ladd rescues Super Joe,<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 7). '''Ladd''': "Mr. Joe, I've come to rescue you." '''Super Joe''': Thank you. I'm sorry to cause so much trouble."</ref> who gives Ladd information that the Empire is trying to do what the Badds could not accomplish - to build a powerful laser cannon.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 7). '''Super Joe''': "Captain, something terrible is going to happen. Remember there was a plan in the Badds' secret documents' about building a huge laser cannon. The empire is trying to accomplish what the Badds' couldn't do."</ref> However, the person with the most pertinent information about its completion, Master-D (Hitler), is dead, and Generalissimo Killt has been unsuccessfully trying to resurrect him. Super Joe tells Ladd that they must stop Killt before he succeeds, and he asks Ladd to accompany him to the Imperial base located in Area&nbsp;12.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 7). '''Super Joe''': "However they cannot complete this project because the person with the key knowledge is dead. His name is Master-D. To finish the project, Killt is trying to resurrect him but has been unable to do so. Captain, we must stop him before this project gets too big. I'm going to Area&nbsp;12 now. Can you fight with me?"</ref>

When Ladd reaches the Imperial base, Super Joe tells him to break the power system in order to release two power barriers that are guarding the incomplete project.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12). '''Super Joe''': "This is Super Joe. This area is divided by 2 barriers. In order to break the barriers, you should break the power system. Find the power system."</ref> After doing so, Super Joe tells Ladd to defeat Killt and escape while he goes to destroy the base's power source.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12). '''Super Joe''': "This is Joe. I'm going to destroy the power source of the base. Defeat the leader and get out!"</ref> When Ladd reaches Killt's chamber, Killt tells him that he is too late and that he has completed the Albatros project without needing to resurrect Master-D, turning off the device that would have resurrected him.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12). '''Generalissimo Killt''': "But you're too late. The Albatros has begun to move. Not necessary to wait for Master-D to revive. I've just cut off the switch for the revival device. Master-D will never rise again."</ref> As Killt is about to attempt to kill Ladd, electric shocks begin to occur around the holding tank containing Master-D's body, reviving Master-D and instantly killing Killt. Master-D then exits the tank and approaches Ladd, saying that he will use the Federation's forces to take over the world.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12). '''Master-D''': You woke me from a long sleep. Now I have no more use for you. I'll take over your army and rule the world.</ref> Ladd vows to fight against Master-D, who calls Ladd a "damn fool" and unveils the Albatros.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12). '''Master-D''': "What, you're going to fight against me? You damn fool. If that's what you want, I'll show you the horror of the Albatros!"</ref> After destroying the Albatros, Ladd encounters a dying comrade named Hal, who gives Ladd a [[Engineering:Bazooka|bazooka]] and tells him that Master-D is escaping and that he needs to shoot the bazooka into the cockpit of Master-D's escape chopper.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12). '''Hal''': "I'm Hal, Master-D is...leaving. I won't last long. I take this bazooka. Go get him! Th ... there is a chopper down here. Aim at the cockpit as you jump. You can do it!"</ref> Ladd uses his bionic arm to swing himself towards Master-D's escape chopper and fires the bazooka into the cockpit; upon doing so, Ladd screams: "Your number's up! Monster!" Then, in a series of slow-motion frames, the game shows Master-D's head explode.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12).</ref>

The alarm inside the Imperial base then sounds off, saying: "This base will explod{{sic}} in 60&nbsp;seconds."<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Area 12). '''Voice''': This base will explod in 60&nbsp;seconds. Evacuate right away.</ref> Ladd manages to escape the base when he realizes that Super Joe is still inside, and he runs back in to rescue him. The Federation's commander then orders the full evacuation of the base, but then, as the base explodes, a chopper appears with Ladd holding on to Super Joe while hooked on the chopper with his bionic arm.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Ending). '''Ladd''': "Is Joe still inside?" [runs back into the base] '''Commander''': "What happened to the Captain? We cannot wait any longer. We are going to escape now!" '''MA-1''': "Please wait just little longer... Hey, what's that?"</ref> Ladd then informs the commander that he has Joe and that they are returning to the Federation base.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Ending). '''Ladd''': "This is Ladd. Our mission accomplished. Super Joe is safe. We are returning now."</ref> The game's ending then shows Federation troops around Ladd and Super Joe as they celebrate their victory. Super Joe then says how the Federation has a new hero in Ladd Spencer while saying how different he feels from the praise given by his comrades.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Ending). '''Super Joe''': "Battle has ended and we have a new hero now. I was feeling different as I received the blessings from comrades."</ref> Then, after showing the ending credits, the game forwards to August&nbsp;2, 2010, which an old Super Joe recalls the entire story and hope that it will live on.<ref>''Bionic Commando'' (Ending). '''Super Joe''': "Now, so much time has elapsed and I'm old now. I think it's time for me to tell you the whole story. I hope this story will be told for a long time. 2010.8.2 Joe."</ref>

==Development==

===Localization===
[[Image:Bionic-killt-comparison.PNG|thumb|left|The use of the Nazi Swastika in the Japanese Famicom version (above) was replaced with a new avian symbol for the English NES version (below)]]
For the release of the international version of the game, several changes were made. All references to [[Social:Nazism|Nazism]] in text and imagery were removed for the English localization. The Empire in the Japanese version was actually a [[Social:Neo-Nazism|neo-Nazi]] nation and the Imperial Army's insignia was a Nazi Swastika with a thunderbolt behind it. In the English version, the Nazis were referred as the "Badds" (though the back-story in the American version's manual referred to them as the "Nazz").<ref name=nesbcmanualp4 /><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2008/01/17/bionic-commando-rearmed-preview|title=Bionic Commando Rearmed Preview|last=Robinson|first=Martin|date=2008-01-17|website=IGN|language=en-US|access-date=2018-07-22}}</ref> The Imperial Army's Swastika insignia was changed into a new one resembling an eagle, and the leader of the villains, originally called Weizmann in the Japanese version,<ref name=topsecretmanualp4 /> was renamed Killt.

One of the most prominent differences involves the ultimate antagonist of the game, who is meant to be a revived [[Social:Adolf Hitler in popular culture|Adolf Hitler]] in the Japanese version. For the English version, the character was renamed "Master-D".<ref name=":0" /> There is a notably gory ending sequence in which Hitler's face explodes, which was kept intact in the English version.<ref>Sandvik, Per Arne (2002-11-15) [http://encyclopedia-obscura.com/gameshorror.html The Horror!] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703075819/http://www.encyclopedia-obscura.com/gameshorror.html |date=2013-07-03 }} Encyclopedia Obscura. Retrieved on 2008-07-09</ref>  Additionally, the word "damn" was left in an end-game dialog sequence of the North American release, which was a rare amount of profanity for an American NES release.{{Citation needed|date=July 2018}} 

In addition to the graphical changes, the difficulty of the game was rebalanced and some of the areas were made less difficult.<ref>{{cite web|author=Elite Coder|date=|url=http://www.elitecoder.com/bionic/famiver.html|title=Bionic Commando Famicom Version|accessdate=}}</ref>

===Music===
The music for the game was created by videogame music composer Junko Tamiya, who was credited under the pseudonym "Gondamin".<ref>{{cite AV media notes |title=Bionic Commando "The Soundtrack" |year=2009 |publisher=Sumthing Else Music Works}}</ref> Two songs from the Arcade versions are used in some areas. The music for the original arcade game was developed by Harumi Fujita. Tamiya adapted two of the original arcade tracks (The "Bionic Commando Theme" and "The Powerplant") and expanded the soundtrack by adding several more new songs in the console versions for the Japanese Famicom and the NES ports of the game.<ref name="Tamiya"/>

==Reception==
{{Video game reviews
| Fam = 26/40<ref name=":1" />
}}

According to Capcom employee Ben Judd, the game did not sell well in Japan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2456412/why-bionic-commando-is-finally-back-in-2008-and-how-the-psp-played-two-key-roles/|title=Why 'Bionic Commando' Is Finally Back In 2008 - And How The PSP Played Two Key Roles|work=MTV News|access-date=2018-07-17|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.destructoid.com/destructoid-interview-bionic-commando-s-ben-judd-56732.phtml|title=Destructoid interview: Bionic Commando's Ben Judd|work=destructoid|access-date=2018-07-22}}</ref>

''Nintendo Power'' ranked it as the 17th best [[Engineering:Nintendo Entertainment System|Nintendo Entertainment System]] video game, describing it as one of the console's most original action games due to the ability to swing.<ref>{{cite journal |date=August 2008 |title=Nintendo Power - The 20th Anniversary Issue! |volume=231 |series= Nintendo Power |issue=231 |page=71 |pages= |publisher=Future US |location={{wipe|San Francisco, California}} |type = Magazine}}</ref> ''GamesRadar'' ranked it the fourth best NES game ever made. The staff called it a classic and praised its grappling mechanic.<ref>{{cite web |title=Best NES Games of all time |url=http://www.gamesradar.com/best-nes-games-all-time/ |work=GamesRadar |date=2012-04-16 |accessdate=2013-12-05}}</ref> The Japanese magazine ''Famitsu'' gave it 26 out of 40.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.famitsu.com/cominy/?a=page_h_title&title_id=10166|title=ヒットラーの復活 トップシークレット [ファミコン] / ファミ通.com|website=www.famitsu.com|access-date=2018-07-23}}</ref>

===Remakes and re-releases===
A [[Software:Bionic Commando (Game Boy)|portable adaptation]] of ''Bionic Commando'' was released for the [[Engineering:Game Boy|Game Boy]] in {{vgy|1992}}. The Game Boy version is based on the NES game, featuring the same gameplay and stages, as well as a similar plot, but changes the present day setting of the NES version into a futuristic one. A second remake, titled ''[[Software:Bionic Commando Rearmed|Bionic Commando Rearmed]]'', was developed by GRIN and released in {{vgy|2008}} as a downloadable title for the [[Engineering:PlayStation 3|PlayStation 3]], [[Engineering:Xbox 360|Xbox 360]], and PC.

The original NES version of ''Bionic Commando'' is one of three NES games featured in the Game Boy Advance compilation ''Capcom Classics Mini-Mix'', the other two games being ''Strider'' and ''[[Software:Mighty Final Fight|Mighty Final Fight]]''.

==Novelization==
The game was novelized as ''Bionic Commando'' by J. B. Stamper as part of the Worlds of Power series of novels based on the NES version. The main character is identified as Jack Markson, who loses an arm when ninjas attack his hotel room and kidnap Super Joe. The Federation replaces his missing limb with a bionic arm that has a grappling hook and a number of other gadgets that are not featured in the game, like a flame thrower and a device that forces prisoners to tell the truth. Like most books in the series, violence was toned down to non-lethality in most cases (he usually shoots enemy soldiers with tranquilizers), although certain events, like the deaths of Hal and Killt, are kept. Much of the game's middle is skimmed over in order to fit it all into the book.
<span id="Re-Releases"></span>

== References ==
{{reflist|30em}}
*{{cite book|title=Bionic Commando Instruction Manual |publisher=[[Company:Capcom|Capcom]] |year=1988 |location=Sunnyvale, CA |id=NES-CM-USA |ref=nesman}}
*{{cite book|title=Top Secret: Hitler no Fukkatsu Instruction Manual|publisher=Capcom|language=Japanese|ref=famman}}
*{{cite video game |title=Bionic Commando |developer=Capcom |date=December 1988 |platform=Nintendo Entertainment System |id=NES-CM-USA |ref=videogame}}

==External links==
*{{moby game|id=/bionic-commando_|name=''Bionic Commando''}}
* [http://www.edvella.com/games/classic-games.aspx?GameID=1530 Illustrated Bionic Commando story]
* {{MusicBrainz release group|id=a95b4561-cd40-3246-a89d-2fa37a0e596c|name=Bionic Commando: The 8-bit Soundtrack}}
* {{isfdb title|15981|Bionic Commando}}

{{Bionic Commando}}
{{Franchises by Capcom}}

[[Category:Platform games]]

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