SAIFI

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The System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI)[1] is commonly used as a reliability indicator by electric power utilities. SAIFI is the average number of interruptions that a customer would experience, and is calculated as

[math]\displaystyle{ \mbox{SAIFI} = \frac{\sum{\lambda_i N_i}}{N_T} }[/math]

where [math]\displaystyle{ \lambda_i }[/math] is the failure rate, [math]\displaystyle{ N_i }[/math] is the number of customers for location [math]\displaystyle{ i }[/math] and [math]\displaystyle{ N_T }[/math] is the total number of customers served. In other words,

[math]\displaystyle{ \mbox{SAIFI} = \frac{\mbox{total number of customer interruptions}}{\mbox{total number of customers served}} }[/math]

SAIFI is measured in units of interruptions per customer. It is usually measured over the course of a year, and according to IEEE Standard 1366-1998 the median value for North American utilities is approximately 1.10 interruptions per customer.

References

See also