Biology:Paracryphiaceae

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Short description: Family of shrubs

Paracryphiaceae
Quintinia sieberi - Grose Valley.JPG
Quintinia sieberi
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Paracryphiales
Takht. ex Reveal
Family: Paracryphiaceae
Airy Shaw[1]
Genera

The Paracryphiaceae are a family of woody shrubs and trees native to Australia , southeast Asia, and New Caledonia. In the APG III system of 2009, the family is placed in its own order, Paracryphiales, in the campanulid clade of the asterids.[1] In the earlier APG II system, the family was unplaced as to order and included only Paracryphia.[2]

As presently circumscribed, the family includes three genera:[3]

  • Paracryphia Baker f. – 1 species, endemic to New Caledonia
  • Quintinia A.DC – 25 species in the Philippines , New Guinea, the east coast of Australia , New Zealand and New Caledonia; formerly placed in the Quintiniaceae
  • Sphenostemon Baill. – 10 species in New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) and New Caledonia; formerly placed in the Sphenostemonaceae

The evolutionary (phylogenetic) relationship of the family and its three genera is believed to be:[3]

Apiales

Paracryphiaceae

Quintinia

Paracryphia

Sphenostemon

Dipsacales

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. 
  2. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (4): 399–436. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Stevens, P.F., "Paracryphiaceae", Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/orders/Paracryphiales.html#Paracryphiaceae, retrieved 2014-09-19 

Wikidata ☰ Q132028 entry