Bias

From HandWiki
Revision as of 19:26, 4 August 2021 by imported>PolicyEnforcerIA (attribution)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)


A physical quantity Hepa img20.gif is measured using the estimator S, which is a function of the elements Hepa img21.gif of a sample, Hepa img22.gif . The difference between the expectation value of the estimator, E(S), and the true value Hepa img20.gif of the physical quantity is the bias of the estimator: Hepa img23.gif . The estimator is unbiased if Hepa img24.gif . For the relation between bias and variance of an estimator, see Bishop95.