Biology:Epacris serpyllifolia

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Epacris serpyllifolia
Epacris serpyllifolia (Fagg).jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Epacris
Species:
E. serpyllifolia
Binomial name
Epacris serpyllifolia
R.Br.[1]
Synonyms[1]

Epacris serpyllifolia R.Br. var. serpyllifolia

Near the summit of Mount Wellington

Epacris serpyllifoliais a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to Tasmania. It is a small low-lying or weakly erect shrub with heart-shaped to broadly egg-shaped leaves and tube-shaped white flowers crowded in upper leaf axils.

Description

Epacris serpyllifolia is a prostrate, low-lying or weakly erect, sometimes bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 30 cm (12 in). Its leaves are egg-shaped, 2–6 mm (0.079–0.236 in) long, sometimes with a short point on the end. The flowers are borne in leaf axils near the ends of branches with often coloured sepals about 3 mm (0.12 in) long. The petal tube is slightly longer than the sepals and the petal lobes are shorter than the petal tube, and the anthers sometimes slightly longer than the petal tube.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy

Epacris serpyllifolia was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in his Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae.[5][6] The specific epithet (serpyllifolia) mean "wild thyme-leaved".[7]

Distribution

This epacris is endemic to Tasmania where it is widespread and abundant in alpine and subalpine areas.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Epacris serpyllifolia". https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/79858. Retrieved 14 July 2022. 
  2. Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1868). Flora Australiensis. 4. London: Lovell Reeve & Co.. p. 240. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11266461#page/249/mode/1up. Retrieved 14 July 2022. 
  3. Rodway, Leonard (1903). The Tasmanian Flora. Hobart: Tasmanian Government Printer. p. 121. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37374889#page/181/mode/1up. Retrieved 14 July 2022. 
  4. "Epacris serpyllifolia". http://anpsa.org.au/e-ser.html. 
  5. "Epacris serpyllifolia". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/495379. Retrieved 14 July 2022. 
  6. Brown, Robert (1810). Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae. London. p. 551. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29583#page/418/mode/1up. Retrieved 14 July 2022. 
  7. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 306. ISBN 9780958034180. 
  8. Jordan, Greg. "Epacris serpyllifolia". University of Tasmania. https://www.utas.edu.au/dicotkey/dicotkey/EPACRIDS/sEpacris_serpyllifolia.htm. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15377194 entry