Biology:Damasonium californicum
Damasonium californicum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Alismatales |
Family: | Alismataceae |
Genus: | Damasonium |
Species: | D. californicum
|
Binomial name | |
Damasonium californicum Torr. ex Benth.
| |
Synonyms | |
Alisma californicum Micheli |
Damasonium californicum is a species of perennial wildflower in the water plantain family which is known by the common name fringed water-plantain, or star water-plantain.
D. californicum is a plant of wet environments in the western United States including Washington state, Oregon, northern California, Idaho, Nevada, and Montana.[1][2][3] It is a resident of ponds, riversides, and vernal pools.[3]
This is a tough-stemmed plant which may live submersed in water or erect on mud or moist soils.[4] It grows to 20–45 centimeters (8–17 1⁄2 inches) above water.[3] It has narrow basal leaves consisting of a thin blade, 2.5–7.5 cm (1–3 in) long,[3] at the end of a long petiole. The inflorescence yields a flower at the end of each of several long peduncles. The flower has three white or pink petals, each with toothed or fringed ends and sometimes a yellow spot at the base. At the center are six short stamens. After the flower withers the narrow fruits within develop into flat, beaked achenes, several achenes gathered into a star-shaped bunch.[5][3]
References
- ↑ Biota of North America Program Image
- ↑ "Plants Profile for Damasonium californicum (California damsonium)". http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=DACA12.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Spellenberg, Richard (2001). National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers: Western Region (rev ed.). Knopf. pp. 333-334. ISBN 978-0-375-40233-3. https://archive.org/details/nationalaudubons00spel/page/333/.
- ↑ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=DACA12.
- ↑ "UC/JEPS: Jepson Manual treatment for DAMASONIUM californicum". http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?7883,7888,7889.
External links
- Calphotos Photo gallery
- Calflora Taxon Report
- Aquarium and Pond Plants of the World
- Gardening Europe, Piantaggine d acqua Damasonium californicum
Wikidata ☰ Q5212052 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damasonium californicum.
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