Biology:Cenchrus spinifex
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Short description: Species of plant
| Cenchrus spinifex | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Panicoideae |
| Genus: | Cenchrus |
| Species: | C. spinifex
|
| Binomial name | |
| Cenchrus spinifex Cav.
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| Synonyms | |
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Cenchrus incertus M.A.Curtis | |
Cenchrus spinifex, known commonly as the common sandbur, coastal sandbur, or stickerweed, is a perennial grass that grows from 5 to 30 inches (13 to 76 cm) high in sandy or gravelly terrain. It is native to the southern United States southward into Mexico and the Caribbean. It has been introduced elsewhere in the United States[2] and in the Philippines and South Africa . It is a noxious weed in Europe.[3]
The grass produces a bur, a type of grain fruit, consisting of eight to forty sharp, barbed spines that lodge in clothes, exposed feet, and fur.[4]
Gallery
Epizoochory: spiny burs of C. spinifex clinging to clothing on a beach in Vieste, Italy
References
- ↑ {{citation | mode = cs1 | title = Cenchrus spinifex | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = 2011-03-06 }}
- ↑ "Cenchrus spinifex", Go Botany (New England Wildflower Society), https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/Cenchrus/spinifex/
- ↑ DAISIE (2009). Handbook of Alien Species in Europe. Dordrecht: Springer. pp. 399. ISBN 978-1-4020-8279-5.
- ↑ Cenchrus spinifex. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. 2008.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q5058799 entry
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