Biology:Ficus salomonensis

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Short description: Species of Ficus

Roroketa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Moraceae
Genus: Ficus
Species:
F. salomonensis
Binomial name
Ficus salomonensis
Rech. 1912

Ficus salomonensis (Family Moraceae; and commonly called "Roroketa") of the Solomon Islands[1] is a palm-like sparingly branching mesocaul rainforest tree to about 26 feet (eight meters) in height. The main trunk and each branch of juvenile trees is topped by a rosette of huge leaves which are entire (undivided and unlobed) oblanceolate in form and up to 200 centimeters (6.5 feet) in length by 60 cm (2 feet) wide[2] The adult trees have leaves up to 80 centimeters (32 inches) long by 30 cm (12 inches) in width.[3] The fruit (syconia) are borne in clusters mostly on the trunk (cauliflory).[4] It was discovered in 1912 but was not seen again until 1961 when it was re-discovered by E. J. H. Corner.[5]

References

  1. "Ficus salomonensis Rech.". Kew Science - Plants of the World Online. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:584048-1. Retrieved 30 September 2021. 
  2. Corner, E.J.H. (December 21, 1967). "Ficus in the Solomon Islands". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences 253 (783): 131 plus fig 42 p. 123. 
  3. Exotic Plant (pseudonym) (November 17, 2014). "Ficus Salomonensis". https://www.palmtalk.org/forum/index.php?/topic/43873-ficus-salomonensis/. 
  4. Corner Op.Cit.
  5. Condit, Ira J. Ph.D. (1969). Ficus - The Exotic Species. Davis, California: Univ. of Calif. Division of Agric. Sciences. p. 29. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15476443 entry