Biology:Tomopleura
| Tomopleura | |
|---|---|
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| A shell of Tomopleura bellardii | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Borsoniidae |
| Genus: | Tomopleura Casey, 1904 |
| Type species | |
| Pleurotoma nivea, Philippi, 1851 | |
Tomopleura is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Borsoniidae.[1]
Description
The fusiform shell with a high spire and a truncate base is light-built with a deep, reverse "U-shaped" anal sinus on the shoulder slope and a tall, straight-sided conical spire. The apex is truncate. The sculpture of the shell shows strong spiral lirae and spiral keels with fine axial threads in the interstices. There is a spiral ridge at the lower columella. The radula is of the toxoglossan type.[2]
Distribution
Species in this marine genus occur in Central and East Indian Ocean, off East Africa, India (E), Indo-China, Japan , Mozambique, Philippines , the Red Sea, South Africa and Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia).
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), the following species with valid names are included within the genus Tomopleura :[3]
- Tomopleura bellardii (Jousseaume, 1883)
- Tomopleura carrota (Laseron, 1954)
- Tomopleura cicatrigula (Hedley, 1922)
- † Tomopleura clifdenica Powell, 1942
- Tomopleura coffea (Thiele, 1925)
- † Tomopleura crassispiralis (Marwick, 1929)
- Tomopleura dilecta (Hedley, 1903)
- † Tomopleura excavata (Hutton, 1877)
- † Tomopleura finlayi Powell, 1942
- † Tomopleura furcata Harzhauser, Raven & Landau, 2018
- Tomopleura fuscocincta Gofas & Rolán, 2009 [4]
- Tomopleura nivea (Philippi, 1851)
- Tomopleura oscitans Kilburn, 1986
- Tomopleura pouloensis Jousseaume, 1883 [5]
- Tomopleura reciproca (Gould, 1860)
- Tomopleura regina (Thiele, 1925)
- Tomopleura retusispirata (Smith E. A., 1877)
- Tomopleura spiralissima Gofas & Rolán, 2009 - synonyms = Asthenotoma spiralis (Smith, 1872), Pleurotoma spiralis, Smith, 1872 [4]
- † Tomopleura striata (P. Marshall, 1917)
- Tomopleura subtilinea (Hedley, 1918)
- Tomopleura thisbe (Melvill, 1906)
- Tomopleura thola (Laseron, 1954)
- Tomopleura tricincta Gofas & Rolán, 2009 [4]
- Tomopleura vertebrata (Smith E. A., 1875)
- † Tomopleura waiauensis Powell, 1942
- Species brought into synonymy
- Tomopleura albula (Hutton, 1873): synonym of Maoritomella albula (Hutton, 1873)
- Tomopleura fultoni (G.B. Sowerby III, 1888): synonym of Pulsarella fultoni (G.B. Sowerby III, 1888)
- Tomopleura ischna (Watson, 1881): synonym of Maoritomella ischna (Watson, 1881)
- Tomopleura multiplex (Webster, 1906): synonym of Maoritomella multiplex (Webster, 1881)
- Tomopleura orientalis (Dell, 1956): synonym of Maoritomella orientalis Dell, 1956
- Tomopleura reevii (Adams C. B., 1950): synonym of Drilliola reevii (C. B. Adams, 1850)
- † Tomopleura transenna (Suter, 1917): synonym of † Cryptomella transenna (Suter, 1917)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Tomopleura Casey, 1904. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 12 August 2011.
- ↑ Chen-Kwoh Chang, Small Turrids of Taiwan, Chapter 10, p. 96, June 1, 2001[no|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
- ↑ WoRMS : Tomopleura
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Gofas, Serge; Rolan Emilio (2009). "A systematic review of "Asthenotoma spiralis (Smith, 1872)" in West Africa, with description of two new species (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Conoidea)". Zoosystema 31 (1). http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/front/medias/publication/18136_z09n1a1.pdf. Retrieved 2010-08-11.
- ↑ Chen-Kwoh Chang, Small Turrids of Taiwan Chapter 10, p. 98, June 1, 2001[no|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
- Kilburn R.N. (1986). Turridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of southern Africa and Mozambique. Part 3. Subfamily Borsoniinae. Annals of the Natal Museum. 27: 633-720.
External links
- Casey T.L. (1904) Notes on the Pleurotomidae with description of some new genera and species. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, 14, 123–170
- Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. (2011) A new operational classification of the Conoidea. Journal of Molluscan Studies 77: 273-308
- Tucker, J.K. (2004). "Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda)" (PDF). Zootaxa 682: 1–1295. http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2004f/z00682f.pdf.
Wikidata ☰ Q3176088 entry
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