Biology:Solanum verrucosum

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Short description: Species of plant in the family Solanaceae

Solanum verrucosum
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Solanum
Species:
S. verrucosum
Binomial name
Solanum verrucosum
Synonyms[1]
  • Solanum macropilosum Correll
  • Solanum squamulosum M.Martens & Galeotti

Solanum verrucosum is a species of wild potato in the family Solanaceae, native to Mexico.[1] It is typically found in cloud forests at 2,100–3,500 m (6,900–11,500 ft) above sea level.[2] Its tubers are small and late to develop, but said to be quite tasty.[3][4]

A diploid, it is being extensively studied for its resistance to Phytophthora infestans (the cause of late potato blight), and Potato leafroll virus, in an effort to improve the domestic potato Solanum tuberosum.[5][6][7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Solanum verrucosum Schltdl." (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/2927831-1. 
  2. Spooner, D.M. (20 November 2013). "Solanum verrucosum". Solanaceae Source. https://solanaceaesource.myspecies.info/content/solanum-verrucosum. 
  3. "Solanum verrucosum". Cultivariable. 2021. https://www.cultivariable.com/instructions/potatoes/how-to-grow-wild-potatoes/solanum-verrucosum. "Common Names; Papa morda" 
  4. Fern, Ken (30 July 2021). "Useful Tropical Plants Solanum verrucosum". Tropical Plants Database. http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Solanum+verrucosum. 
  5. Tiwari, Jagesh Kumar; Devi, Sapna; Ali, Nilofer; Luthra, Satish K.; Kumar, Vinod; Bhardwaj, Vinay; Singh, Rajesh K.; Rawat, Shashi et al. (2018). "Progress in somatic hybridization research in potato during the past 40 years". Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture 132 (2): 225–238. doi:10.1007/s11240-017-1327-z. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320717786. Retrieved 30 November 2021. 
  6. Chen, Xinwei; Lewandowska, Dominika; Armstrong, Miles R.; Baker, Katie; Lim, Tze-Yin; Bayer, Micha; Harrower, Brian; McLean, Karen et al. (2018). "Identification and rapid mapping of a gene conferring broad-spectrum late blight resistance in the diploid potato species Solanum verrucosum through DNA capture technologies". Theoretical and Applied Genetics 131 (6): 1287–1297. doi:10.1007/s00122-018-3078-6. PMID 29560514. 
  7. Karki, Hari S.; Jansky, Shelly H.; Halterman, Dennis A. (2021). "Screening of Wild Potatoes Identifies New Sources of Late Blight Resistance". Plant Disease 105 (2): 368–376. doi:10.1094/PDIS-06-20-1367-RE. PMID 32755364. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3489213 entry