Biology:Meretrix lyrata
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Short description: Species of bivalve
| Lyrate asiatic hard clam | |
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| A whole shell of Meretrix lyrata showing both the outside and the inside | |
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| Live Meretrix lyrata for sale as sea food in a market in Haikou City, Hainan Province, China | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Bivalvia |
| Order: | Venerida |
| Superfamily: | Veneroidea |
| Family: | Veneridae |
| Genus: | Meretrix |
| Species: | M. lyrata
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| Binomial name | |
| Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby, 1851)
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| Synonyms | |
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Cytherea lyrata Sowerby, 1851 | |
Meretrix lyrata, the lyrate Asiatic hard clam, also known simply as the hard clam (Vietnamese: Nghêu Bến Tre), is an edible saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.
This species occurs along the coasts of Vietnam, Taiwan, the Philippines , Sarawak (Malaysian Borneo) and South China.[1]
Right and left valve of the same specimen:
Right valve
Left valve
Culinary use
In Vietnam, these hard clams are eaten boiled, steamed or roasted. They are an important export in the eastern and southern parts of Vietnam.[2]
References
- ↑ Idris, Mohd Hanafi; Abu Hena, Mustafa Kamal; Hamli, Hadi; Rajaee, Amy; Al-Asif, Abdulla- (16 December 2022). "The molecular approach reveals the relationship among Venus clams (Meretrix spp.) community in Malaysia". Biotropia 29 (3): 213-224. doi:10.11598/btb.2022.29.3.1583.
- ↑ "BIVALVES". Archived from the original on 2006-10-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20061004001547/http://www.fistenet.gov.vn/DMSP/index_e.asp?menu=haimanhvo. Fisheries Informatic Center, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development of Vietnam. Retrieved May 25, 2008.
- Reid, Shannon (2003). "Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby, 1851)". http://clade.ansp.org/obis/search.php/86578. OBIS Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database, Academy of Natural Sciences.
- "NCBI". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lvl=0&id=223151.
- "AGROVOC Thesaurus". http://www.fao.org/aims/ag_intro.htm?termid=48139&myLangTerms=EN.
Wikidata ☰ Q1056755 entry
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