Biology:Porpidia

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Short description: Genus of lichenised fungi in the family Lecideaceae

Porpidia
Porpidia albocaerulescens - Flickr - pellaea.jpg
Porpidia albocaerulescens
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecideales
Family: Lecideaceae
Genus: Porpidia
Körb. (1855)
Type species
Porpidia trullisata
(Kremp.) Körb. (1855)
Synonyms[1]
  • Haplocarpon M.Choisy (1936)
  • Huilia Zahlbr. (1930)

Porpidia is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Lecideaceae.[2]

Taxonomy

Porpidia was circumscribed by the German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1855, with Porpidia trullisata designated as the type species.[3]

Species

Porpidia cinereoatra

(As of December 2020), Species Fungorum accepts 36 species of Porpidia:[4]

  • Porpidia albocaerulescens (Wulfen) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
  • Porpidia cinereoatra (Ach.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
  • Porpidia contraponenda (Arnold) Knoph & Hertel (1984)
  • Porpidia crustulata (Ach.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
  • Porpidia degelii (H.Magn.) Lendemer (2014)
  • Porpidia flavicunda (Ach.) Gowan (1989)[5]
  • Porpidia flavocruenta Fryday & Buschbom (2005)[6]
  • Porpidia grisea Gowan (1989)[5]
  • Porpidia hydrophila (Fr.) Hertel & A.J.Schwab (1984)
  • Porpidia hypostictica L.Hu & Z.T.Zhao (2015)[7] – China
  • Porpidia irrigua Orange (2014)[8]
  • Porpidia islandica Fryday (2005)[6]
  • Porpidia littoralis P.M.McCarthy & Elix (2018)
  • Porpidia lowiana Gowan (1989)[5]
  • Porpidia macrocarpa (DC.) Hertel & A.J.Schwab (1984)
  • Porpidia melinodes (Körb.) Gowan & Ahti (1993)
  • Porpidia nadvornikiana (Vězda) Hertel (1984)
  • Porpidia navarina U.Rupr. & Türk (2016)[9] – Chile
  • Porpidia ochrolemma (Vain.) Brodo & R.Sant. (1995)
  • Porpidia pachythallina Fryday (2005)[6]
  • Porpidia platycarpoides (Bagl.) Hertel (1987)
  • Porpidia rugosa (Taylor) Coppins & Fryday (2005)
  • Porpidia seakensis Fryday (2020)[10] – Alaska
  • Porpidia shangrila Xin Y.Wang & Lu L.Zhang (2012)[11] – China
  • Porpidia soredizodes (Lamy) J.R.Laundon (1989)
  • Porpidia speirea (Ach.) Kremp. (1861)
  • Porpidia squamosa Xin Y.Wang & Lu L.Zhang (2012)[11] – China
  • Porpidia stephanodes (Stirt.) Hertel (1984)
  • Porpidia striata Fryday (2005)[6]
  • Porpidia submelinodes Osyczka & Olech (2011)[12] – Antarctica
  • Porpidia subsimplex (H.Magn.) Fryday (2006)
  • Porpidia superba (Körb.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
  • Porpidia thomsonii Gowan (1989)[5]
  • Porpidia trullisata (Kremp.) Körb. (1855)
  • Porpidia tuberculosa (Sm.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
  • Porpidia ulleungdoensis S.Y.Kond., L.Lőkös & J.P.Halda (2019)[13] – Ulleungdo, South Korea
  • Porpidia umbonifera (Müll.Arg.) Rambold (1989)
  • Porpidia vulcanoides Hertel & Fryday (2014)
  • Porpidia zeoroides (Anzi) Knoph & Hertel (1984)

References

  1. ↑ "Synonymy: Porpidia Körb.". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=4359. 
  2. ↑ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  3. ↑ Körber, G.W. (1855) (in la). Systema lichenum Germaniae. p. 221. 
  4. ↑ "Porpidia". Catalogue of Life. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Species Fungorum. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/63PMS. Retrieved 31 December 2020. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Gowan, S.P. (1989). "The lichen genus Porpidia (Porpidiaceae) in North America". The Bryologist 92: 25–59. doi:10.2307/3244016. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Fryday, Alan M. (2005). "The genus Porpidia in northern and western Europe, with special emphasis on collections from the British Isles". The Lichenologist 37 (1): 1–35. doi:10.1017/S0024282904014628. 
  7. ↑ Zhao, Xiang-Xiang; Zhang, Lu-Lu; Miao, Cong-Cong; Zhao, Zun-Tian (2016). "A new species of Porpidia from China". The Lichenologist 48 (3): 229–235. doi:10.1017/S0024282916000128. 
  8. ↑ Orange, Alan (2014). "Porpidia irrigua, a new species related to P. contraponenda". The Lichenologist 46 (3): 269–284. doi:10.1017/S0024282914000073. 
  9. ↑ Ruprecht, Ulrike; Søchting, Ulrik; Türk, Roman (2016). "Porpidia navarina, a new endemic species from Isla Navarino (Southern Tierra del Fuego, Chile)". Herzogia 29 (2): 596–609. doi:10.13158/heia.29.2.2016.596. 
  10. ↑ Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp et al. (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Wang, Xin Yu; Zhang, Lu Lu; Joshi, Yogesh; Wang, Hai Ying; Hur, Jae Seoun (2012). "New species and new records of the lichen genus Porpidia (Lecideaceae) from western China". The Lichenologist 44 (5): 619–624. doi:10.1017/S0024282912000242. 
  12. ↑ Osyczka, Piotr; Olech, Maria (2011). "A new species of the genus Porpidia from Antarctica". The Lichenologist 43 (4): 367–371. doi:10.1017/S002428291100017X. 
  13. ↑ Kondratyuk, S. Y.; Halda, J. P.; Lőkös, L.; Yamamoto, Y.; Popova, L. P.; Hur, J.-S. (2019). "New and noteworthy lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi 8". Acta Botanica Hungarica 61 (1-2): 101–135. doi:10.1556/034.61.2019.1-2.8. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7230357 entry





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