Biology:Dypsis

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Short description: Genus of palms

Dypsis
Dypsis baronii.jpg
Dypsis baronii
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Subfamily: Arecoideae
Tribe: Areceae
Subtribe: Dypsidinae
Genus: Dypsis
Noronha ex Mart., 1838
Synonyms[1]
  • Drypsis Duch.
  • Chrysalidocarpus H.Wendl.
  • Phloga Noronha ex Hook.f.
  • Dypsidium Baill.
  • Haplodypsis Baill.
  • Haplophloga Baill.
  • Neodypsis Baill.
  • Neophloga Baill.
  • Phlogella Baill.
  • Trichodypsis Baill.
  • Adelodypsis Becc.
  • Vonitra Becc.
  • Macrophloga Becc.
  • Antongilia Jum.

Dypsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Arecaceae. They are slender, evergreen palms with yellow flowers carried in panicles amongst the pinnate leaves. Many Dypsis species have aerial branching (above the main trunk), a rare growth habit among palms.[2] Some have marcescent leaves that remain attached after death and trap litter for nutrients.[3]

Etymology

The etymology is obscure but may be related to the Greek dypto ‘I dive’ or dyptes ‘diver’.[4] The species are native to Tanzania, Madagascar , and various islands in the Indian Ocean (Mauritius and Comoros). A few are naturalized in other regions, especially in the Caribbean.[1]

Selected species

References

Wikidata ☰ Q2658058 entry