Biology:STX16

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Short description: Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices.
Generic protein structure example

Syntaxin-16 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STX16 gene.[1][2][3][4]

It has been associated with pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ib. Losing this gene causes loss of methylation at GNAS1 exon A/B.[3]

Interactions

STX16 has been shown to interact with VAMP4.[5]

References

  1. "Molecular cloning and localization of human syntaxin 16, a member of the syntaxin family of SNARE proteins". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 242 (3): 673–9. Jan 1998. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.8029. PMID 9464276. 
  2. "Syntaxin-16, a putative Golgi t-SNARE". European Journal of Cell Biology 75 (3): 223–31. Mar 1998. doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(98)80116-7. PMID 9587053. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "A novel STX16 deletion in autosomal dominant pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ib redefines the boundaries of a cis-acting imprinting control element of GNAS". American Journal of Human Genetics 76 (5): 804–14. May 2005. doi:10.1086/429932. PMID 15800843. 
  4. "Entrez Gene: STX16 syntaxin 16". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8675. 
  5. "Early/recycling endosomes-to-TGN transport involves two SNARE complexes and a Rab6 isoform". The Journal of Cell Biology 156 (4): 653–64. Feb 2002. doi:10.1083/jcb.200110081. PMID 11839770. 

Further reading