Biology:Macrosolen parasiticus

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Short description: Species of plant in the family Loranthaceae

Macrosolen parasiticus
Macrosolen parasiticus - Parasite Honeysuckle at Thattekkadu (3).jpg
At Thattekad in India
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Santalales
Family: Loranthaceae
Genus: Macrosolen
Species:
M. parasiticus
Binomial name
Macrosolen parasiticus
(L.) Danser
Synonyms[1]
  • Lonicera parasitica L.
  • Blumella loniceroides (L.) Tiegh.
  • Elytranthe lonicerioides (L.) G.Don
  • Elytranthe parasitica (L.) Danser
  • Iticania loniceroides Raf.
  • Loranthus loniceroides L.
  • Loranthus macrophyllus Zenker
  • Loranthus umbellatus B.Heyne
  • Tolypanthus loniceroides (L.) Blume

Macrosolen parasiticus is a species of parasitic shrub in the family Loranthaceae.[2] It is commonly called parasite honeysuckle. It is widely distributed in tropical South and South West Indian regions especially in the Western Ghats.[3] Macrosolen parasiticus species were described by Danser (1938).[4]

Description

Macrosolen parasiticus is a parasitic shrub with thickened stem at nodes, like mistletoe. The oppositely arranged, ovate-lanceolate leaves have sharp tips and rounded bases. The leaf stalk (petiole) is 6–12 mm long. The flowers are few and stalkless. The peduncle carrying the spikes is up to 1 cm long. The flowers have a long, variegated, reddish flower tube, which is slightly curved. It has six, 5–6 mm long petals which are green and turned back.[clarification needed] The fruit is an ovoid berry, green, with persistent sepals.[2] Flowering and fruiting occurs from December to May.[3]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q60558846 entry