History:Hesperia (mythology)

From HandWiki
Revision as of 19:20, 26 June 2023 by AstroAI (talk | contribs) (url)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

In Greek mythology, Hesperia (Ancient Greek: Ἑσπερια) or Hesperie, may refer to the following characters and places:

  • Hesperia, one of the Hesperides; in some versions, the daughter of Hesperus.[1]
  • Hesperia, also called Asterope, the wife or desired lover of Aesacus and daughter of the river Cebren[2][3]
  • Hesperia as "western land" is the ancient Greek name of Italy, also used in Latin epic poetry,[4] in gender either a feminine noun or a neuter plural adjective used substantively, spelt the same but with different definite articles, and with the accent shifted from the penult to the antepenult.[5] This becomes Latin Hesperia or Hesperius,[6][7] the latter not a distinct nominal form, but simply an adjective used substantively, viz. Vergil's Aeneid VI, 6[8]
  • Hesperia, the Iberian Peninsula and Northwest Africa, further to the west, used in both Ancient Greek and Byzantine sources[4]

Classic Literature Sources

Chronological listing of classical literature sources for Hesperia:

  • Horace, Carminum 1. 36. 1 ff (trans. Bennett) (Roman lyric poetry C1st BC)
  • Virgil, The Aeneid 1. 530 ff (trans. Hamilton Bryce) (Roman poetry C1st BC)
  • Scholiast on Virgil, The Aeneid 1. 530 (The Works of Virgil trans. Hamilton Bryce 1894 p. 172)
  • Virgil, The Aeneid 1. 569 ff (trans. Hamilton Bryce)
  • Virgil, Aeneid 2. 780 ff (trans. Fairclough)
  • Virgil, The Aeneid 3. 163 ff (trans. Hamilton Bryce)
  • Virgil, The Aeneid 3. 185 ff
  • Virgil, Aeneid 3. 503 ff (trans. Fairclough)
  • Scholiast on Virgil, Aeneid 3. 503 (Virgil trans. Fairclough 1938 Vol 1 p. 589)
  • Virgil, The Aeneid 4. 272 ff (trans. Hamilton Bryce)
  • Virgil, Aeneid 7. 1 ff (trans. Fairclough)
  • Virgil, Aeneid 7. 41 ff
  • Virgil, Aeneid 7. 540 ff
  • Virgil, The Aeneid 8. 148 ff (trans. Hamilton Bryce)
  • Virgil, Aeneid 12. 360 ff (trans. Fairclough)
  • Propertius, Elegies, 4. 1a. 86 ff (trans. Butler) (Latin poetry C1st BC)
  • Ovid, Metamorphoses 11. 760-795 (end) (trans. Miller) (Roman epic poetry C1st BC to C1st AD)
  • Seneca, Medea 725 ff (trans. Miller) (Roman tragedy C1st AD
  • Seneca, Hippolytus 568 ff (trans. Miller) (Roman tragedy C1st AD
  • Statius, Thebaid 10. 1 (trans. Mozley) (Roman epic poetry C1st AD)
  • Petronius, Satyricon 154 ff (trans. Heseltine) (Roman satire C1st AD)
  • Silius, Punica 4. 815 ff (trans. Duff) (Roman epic poetry C1st AD)
  • Silius, Punica 17. 219 ff
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 1. 29 (trans. Riley) (Roman poetry C1st AD)
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 1. 224
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 1. 404
  • Scholiast on Lucan, Pharsalia 1. 404 (The Pharsalia of Lucan trans. Riley 1853 p. 24)
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 1. 505
  • Scholiast on Lucan, Pharsalia 1. 505 (The Pharsalia of Lucan trans. Riley 1853 p. 35)
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 293
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 410
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 433
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 441
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 534
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 608
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 614
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 2. 734
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 3. 66
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 5. 38
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 5. 266
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 5. 329
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 5. 534
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 5. 691
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 5. 703
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 6. 322
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 7. 403
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 7. 871
  • Scholiast on Lucan, Pharsalia 7. 871 (The Pharsalia of Lucan trans. Riley 1853 p. 292)
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 8. 189
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 8. 285
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 8. 351
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 8. 768
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 8. 826
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 10. 62
  • Scholiast on Lucan, Pharsalia 10. 62 (The Pharsalia of Lucan trans. Riley 1853 p. 387)
  • Lucan, Pharsalia 10. 450
  • Pseudo-Apollodorus, The Library 2. 5. 11 ff (trans. Frazer) (Greek mythography C2nd AD)
  • Servius, Servii Grammatici In Vergilii Aeneidos 1. 530 (trans. Thilo & Hagen) (Greek commentary C4th AD to 5th AD)
  • Servius, Servii Grammatici In Vergilii Aeneidos 2. 780
  • Servius, Servii Grammatici In Vergilii Aeneidos 3. 501. 15 ff
  • Servius, Servii Grammatici In Vergilii Aeneidos 4. 36
  • Servius, Servii Grammatici In Vergilii Aeneidos 7. 3
  • Servius, Servii Grammatici In Vergilii Aeneidos 8. 328

See also

Notes

  1. Apollodorus (1921). Bibliotheca. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann Ltd..  Template:Perseus in "The Perseus Encyclopedia". Template:Perseus
  2. Apollodorus (1921). Bibliotheca. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann Ltd..  Template:Perseus
  3. Ovid (1892). Hugo Magnus. ed. Metamorphoses. Gotha: Friedrich Perthes. Template:Perseus
  4. 4.0 4.1 Ἑσπερία. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project
  5. ἑσπέριος. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project
  6. Hesperia. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.
  7. Hesperius. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.
  8. Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics Of Vergil. Boston: Ginn & Co.. 1900. "litus in Hesperium; quaerit pars semina flammae [Lit. A shore in Hesperia [Italy], one of them seeks the seeds of flame.]" Template:Perseus

References