Biology:Engorthoceratidae

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Short description: Extinct family of molluscs

Engorthoceratidae
Temporal range: Devonian
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Orthocerida
Family: Engorthoceratidae
Flower, 1962
Genus: Engorthoceras
Flower, 1962

Engorthoceratidae is a small family of Devonian orthocerids and a class of cephalopod found in eastern North America (Ohio and Indiana ), containing only the genus Engorthoceras.[1][2]

Taxonomy

Engorthoceratidae was named in 1962 by Rousseau Flower to contain the genus Engorthoceras, also named by Flower (1962), and assigned to the Michelinceratida. The genotype is Orthoceras worthoni.[1]

Morphology

Engorthoceras produced straight conical shells with a subcircular cross section and a small completely marginal siphuncle.[1] The conical shell is suggestive of belemnite phragmocones and of its possible ancestry to Eobelemites. Nothing is known of the animal itself.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 R. H. Flower. (1962). "Notes on the Michelinoceratida". State Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Memoir 10, Part II
  2. Engorthoceratidae PaleoBiology Database

Wikidata ☰ Q5378729 entry