Social:Villa Heinrich Dietz in Bydgoszcz

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The Villa Heinrich Dietz is a historical house in downtown Bydgoszcz, also called Villa Flora.

Location

The building stands on eastern side of Gdańska Street at N°48, between Krasiński and Słowackiego streets.

History

The villa was built in 1897-1898, from a design by design Berlin architect Heinrich Seeling. Initial address was Danzigerstraße 146, Bromberg.[1]

The owner of the villa, Heinrich Dietz, was a rentier, member of the city council and member of the Prussian parliament. He was the co-founder of the inland navigation company Lloyd which had its seat located downtown, by the riverside.[2] The house remained in the hands of his heirs until 1937.[3]

During Nazi occupation, the building was the seat of SS municipal headquarters. After 1945, it has been handed over to Pomerania and Kujawy Polish Radio. Afterwards, the villa has been linked by a covered walkway to the adjacent house, the Villa Wilhelm Blumwe.

In 1995, a thorough renovation of the building occurred, which has been rewarded: Pomerania and Kujawy Polish Radio received a price by the National Heritage Funds in a competition for the best historical object organized.[4]

Architecture

The villa has been built in the eclectic style, with Neo-Gothic elements [5] and Neo-Renaissance.[3] Perhaps this style was also inspired by the architecture of picturesque English influences.[6] The footprint of the building is irregular but rather close to a rectangle. The outside appearance of the villa is highly fragmented, with various avant-corps, balconies and loggias.[5]

Over the main front elevation (on to Gdańska Street) stands a three-story avant-corps with a balcony, set beneath the gable and the pediment. The second avant-corps located on the northern side has an indoor loggia covered by a lean-to roof. Bricked railings are decorated with a stylized trefoil shapes.[5] In facade decoration are also used volutes and obelisk-shaped pinnacles.[3] A beautifully cradted wood-and-metal door can be notice at the main entry.

The name Villa Flora is related to murals adorning the gone loggia.

The interior of the building is adorned with painted friezes - birds and flowers. Also survived until today a magnificent woodwork and panelling, the ceiling with gold decorations, all made in papier-mâché technique. The backyard (eastern side of the building) is adjacent to a small garden associated with Villa Wilhelm Blumwe, where stands an original 19th-century fountain decorated with polychrome sculpture of herons.[6]

The building has been put on the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Heritage List N°601301 Reg.A/1128/1-4, on the July 7, 1992 and September 29, 1998.[7]

Gallery

  • The villa before facade repainting

  • View on eastern side

  • Backyard, part of the covered walkway on the right

  • Back View

  • Detailed view on facade's avant-corps

  • Interior

  • Main door

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Straßen". Adressbuch nebst allgemeinem Geschäfts-Anzeiger von Bromberg und dessen Vororten auf das Jahr 1899 : auf Grund amtlicher und privater Unterlagen. Bromberg: Dittmann. 1899. p. 24. 
  2. ↑ Bydgoszcz Guide. Bydgoszcz: City of Bydgoszcz. July 2014. p. 102. ISBN 83-917786-7-3. http://kujawsko-pomorskie.travel/en. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bręczewska-Kulesza, Daria (1999). Bydgoskie realizacje Heinricha Seelinga. Materiały do dziejów kultury i sztuki Bydgoszczy i regionu. Zeszyt 4. Bydgoszcz: Pracownia Dokumentacji i Popularyzacji Zabytków Wojewódzkiego Ośrodka Kultury w Bydgoszczy. 
  4. ↑ Wysocka, Agnieszka (1997). Willa Blumwego. Materiały do dziejów kultury i sztuki Bydgoszczy i regionu. Zeszyt 2. Bydgoszcz: Pracownia Dokumentacji i Popularyzacji Zabytków Wojewódzkiego Ośrodka Kultury w Bydgoszczy. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Parucka, Krystyna (2008). Zabytki Bydgoszczy. Bydgoszcz: minikatalog. "Tifen" Krystyna Parucka. ISBN 978-83-927191-0-6. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria, Wysocka Agnieszka, Derkowska-Kostkowska Bogna (2003). Ulica Gdańska w Bydgoszczy. Przewodnik historyczny, Bydgoszcz. Bydgoszcz: Wydawnictwo "Kreska". p. 47. 
  7. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named zabytek

Bibliography

  • (in Polish) Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria, Derkowska-Kostkowska Bogna, Wysocka A., [i inni]: Ulica Gdańska. Przewodnik historyczny, Bydgoszcz 2003
  • (in Polish) Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria: Bydgoskie realizacje Heinricha Seelinga. [w.] Materiały do dziejów kultury i sztuki Bydgoszczy i regionu. Zeszyt 4. Pracownia Dokumentacji i Popularyzacji Zabytków Wojewódzkiego Ośrodka Kultury w Bydgoszczy. Bydgoszcz 1999
  • (in Polish) Parucka Krystyna. Zabytki Bydgoszczy – minikatalog. "Tifen" Krystyna Parucka. Bydgoszcz 2008. ISBN:978-83-927191-0-6
Panorama of Gdanska street in the vicinity of Villa Heinrich Dietz (right side)




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