Biography:Joseph Kouneiher

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Short description: French mathematical physicist

Joseph Kouneiher
Born
France
Websitehttps://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=9-0vJ4gAAAAJ&hl=en

Joseph Kouneiher is a French mathematical physicist.[1] He is a professor of mathematical physics and engineering sciences at Nice SA University, France. He works primarily on the foundations of science, and his work in the domains of quantum field theory, quantum gravity, string theory and conformal field theory is widely cited and is well known.[2] He holds three PHDs in mathematical physics and Epistemology and history of sciences.

Research work

He developed and generalized (with his colleague Frédéric Hélein) Hermann Weyl's Hamiltonian formalism for quantum fields theories, what we call today a Covariant Hamiltonian formalism for the calculus of variations with several variables.[3][4][5] The main purpose is to build a hamiltonian theory of fields which is consistent with the principles of relativity. It's a finite dimension formalism for a quantum theories. He also clarified the topological (or cohomological) aspect of certain approach to quantum gravity and the role of the integrability in the foundations of such theories.[6][7][8][9]

In addition to his contributions in mathematical physics, he introduced the cohomological aspect of the mathematical logic theories or what we call now cohomological logic. The aim of the program of "cohomological logic" is to generalize the foundations of the usual theories of logic and connect logic with homotopy theory by introducing a Hopf structure into the generalized logic theories through a geometric approach. This formalism has a great impact on the foundations of some representations of quantum theories[10][11]

His collaborations with Michael Atiyah to figure out a geometric model for matter. Starting from the idea of an ultimate granular structure of the space-time, which generalizes the continuum and the discontinuum aspects of the space-time, he developed a formalism which generalizes the differential equations and difference equations theories to treat such spaces that appear continuous at low energies and exhibit a dual continuum and discontinuum aspects at high energy.

Apart from his deep-routed interests in foundational sciences, he is also an aficionado of classical music. He composes musical pieces and plays piano among many other instruments.

Books authored/co-authored/edited

  • J. Kouneiher ed., Foundations of Mathematics and Physics, one century after Hilbert, in collaboration with : John Stachel, Michael Atiyah, Alain Connes, Misha Gromov, Roger Penrose, Edward Witten, Ali Chamsddine, Colin Maclarty, Jeremy Butterfield, Abhay Ashtekar, Lee Smolin, Leo Corry, Thierry Masson, Sebastian de Haro, Matilde Marcolli, Springer, 2018.
  • J. Kouneiher, Géométrie au XXe siècle : Histoire et horizons, with Dominique Flament, Philippe Nabonand, Jean Jacques Szczeciniarz, éditions Hermann (pour l’Europe) et Presses internationales Polytechnique (USA, Canada), 2005.
  • J. Kouneiher, C. Barbachoux, F. Helein & , Geometry, Topology, Quantum Fields Theory and Cosmology, Hermann editions.
  • H. Cartan and J. Kouneiher (préface & dernier chapitre), Cours de calcul différentiel, éditions Hermann, 2006.
  • J. Kouneiher & al, Fundamental Frontier of Physics, AIP USA, 2012.
  • P. Baird, J. Kouneiher & al, Systèmes intégrables & théorie des champs quantiques, Hermann editions, 2007.
  • J. Kouneiher, Vers une nouvelle Philosophie de la Nature : Actualités Mathématiques, Physiques et Biologiques, Hermann eds., 2010.

References

  1. "Joseph Kouneiher - Citations Google Scholar". https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=9-0vJ4gAAAAJ&hl=fr. 
  2. Luciano, Boi (2 November 2005). Geometries of Nature, Living Systems And Human Cognition: New Interactions of Mathematics With Natural Sciences And Humanities. World Scientific. ISBN 9789814479455. https://books.google.com/books?id=t9XICgAAQBAJ&dq=university+of+nice+joseph+kouneiher&pg=PR20. 
  3. J. Kouneiher and F. Hélein, Finite dimensional Hamiltonian formalism for gauge and quantum fields theories, J. Math. Phys. vol 43, N◦ 5, 2002.
  4. F. Hélein and J. Kouneiher, Covariant Hamiltonian formalism for the calculus of variations with several variables : Lepage–Dedecker versus De Donder–Weyl, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. Vol 8, N◦ 3, 565–601, 2004
  5. J. Kouneiher and F. Hélein, The notion of observable in the covariant Hamiltonian formalism for the calculus of variations with several variables, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. Vol 8, N◦ 4, 735–777, 2004.
  6. J. Kouneiher, Symmetry and Cohomological foundations of Physics, J. Kouneiher ed. Vers une nouvelle Philosophie de la nature : Actualités Mathématiques, Physique et Biologique, ed. Her- mann, 2010.
  7. J. Kouneiher and C. Barbachoux, Cartan’s soldered spaces and conservation laws in physics, Int. J . Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys., Vol 12, N◦ 09, 1550089, 2015.
  8. C. Barbachoux and J. Kouneiher, Dark matter as residual of Topological changes, Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. DOI : 10.1142/S0219887816500274
  9. J. Kouneiher, Einstein flow, Geometrization and cosmology, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, vol 30, N◦ 18n19, 1530047, 2015.
  10. J. Kouneiher and A. Balan, Propositional manifolds and logical cohomology, Synthese 125 : 147–154, 2000.
  11. N. da Costa and J. Kouneiher, Superlogic manifolds and geometric approach to quantum logic, International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics Vol. 12, 2015.