Biology:Paraburkholderia phymatum

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Short description: Species of bacterium


Paraburkholderia phymatum
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Betaproteobacteria
Order: Burkholderiales
Family: Burkholderiaceae
Genus: Paraburkholderia
Species:
P. phymatum
Binomial name
Paraburkholderia phymatum
(Vandamme et al. 2003) Sawana et al. 2015[1]
Synonyms
  • Burkholderia phymatum Vandamme et al. 2003

Paraburkholderia phymatum is a species of bacteria that is capable of symbiotic nitrogen fixation with the legumes Machaerium lunatum and Mimosa pudica.[2] Recently, the genome (8.67 Mbp long) was sequenced. It consists of two chromosomes (3.49 and 2.7 Mbp), a megaplasmid (1.9 Mbp), and a plasmid hosting the symbiotic functions (0.56 Mbp).[3]

References

  1. "Molecular signatures and phylogenomic analysis of the genus Burkholderia: Proposal for division of this genus into the emended genus Burkholderia containing pathogenic organisms and a new genus Paraburkholderia gen. nov. harboring environmental species". Front. Genet. 5: 429. 2014. doi:10.3389/fgene.2014.00429. PMID 25566316. 
  2. Vandamme, P; Goris, J; Chen, WM; De Vos, P; Willems, A (December 2002). "Burkholderia tuberum sp. nov. and Burkholderia phymatum sp. nov., nodulate the roots of tropical legumes". Systematic and Applied Microbiology 25 (4): 507–12. doi:10.1078/07232020260517634. PMID 12583710. 
  3. Moulin, L.; Klonowska, A.; Caroline, B.; Booth, K.; Vriezen, JA.; Melkonian, R.; James, EK.; Young, JP. et al. (Jun 2014). "Complete Genome sequence of Burkholderia phymatum STM815T, a broad host range and efficient nitrogen-fixing symbiont of Mimosa species". Stand Genomic Sci 9 (3): 763–74. doi:10.4056/sigs.4861021. PMID 25197461. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4999025 entry