Engineering:List of Soviet and Russian aircraft
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This is an incomplete list of Soviet and Russian military aircraft, from the Soviet Union's foundation in 1917 until its present state as Russia .
Beriev
Production
Military aircraft
- MBR-2 - 1931 maritime patrol flying boat
- MBR-7 - 1937 reconnaissance flying boat and light bomber
- Be-2 - 1936 reconnaissance floatplane
- Be-10 - 1956 maritime patrol flying boat
- Be-12 - 1960 anti-submarine and maritime patrol flying boat
- S-13 - high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft
- A-40 - 1986 anti-submarine warfare amphibious flying boat
- A-50 - 1978 airborne early warning and control aircraft
- A-60 - 1981 airborne laser laboratory
- A-100 - 2016 airborne early warning and control aircraft
Civilian aircraft
Experimental
Military aircraft
- MDR-5 - 1938 reconnaissance aircraft
- R-1 - 1952 flying boat
- Be-1 - 1964 experimental ground effect aircraft
- Be-4 - 1940 reconnaissance flying boat
- Be-6 - 1949 maritime patrol flying boat
- VVA-14 - 1972 ground effect aircraft
Civilian aircraft
- Be-8 - 1947 passenger and liaison floatplane
- Be-30 - 1967 regional airliner and utility transport aircraft
Planned
- Be-112 - passenger flying boat
Ilyushin
Production
Military aircraft
- DB-3 - 1935 bomber
- DB-4 - 1940 bomber
- Il-2 - 1939 ground-attack aircraft
- Il-4 - 1936 bomber
- Il-10 - 1944 ground-attack aircraft
- Il-14 - 1950 military transport aircraft
- Il-28 - 1948 tactical bomber
- Il-38 - 1971 maritime patrol and anti-submarine aircraft
- Il-78 - 1983 tanker
- Il-80 - 1987 airborne command and control aircraft
- Il-103 - 1994 trainer
Civilian aircraft
- Il-12 - 1945 transport aircraft
- Il-18 - 1957 airliner
- Il-62 - 1963 airliner
- Il-76 - 1971 transport aircraft
- Il-86 - 1976 airliner
- Il-96 - 1988 airliner
- Il-114 - 1990 regional airliner
Experimental
Military aircraft
- I-21 - 1936 fighter
- Il-1 - 1944 fighter
- Il-6 - 1943 bomber
- Il-8 - 1943 ground-attack aircraft
- Il-16 - 1945 ground-attack aircraft
- Il-20 - 1948 ground-attack aircraft
- Il-22 - 1947 bomber
- Il-30 - tactical bomber
- Il-40 - 1953 ground-attack aircraft
- Il-46 - 1952 bomber
- Il-54 - 1955 bomber
- Il-102 - 1982 ground-attack aircraft
- Il-106 - proposed military transport aircraft
Civilian aircraft
- Il-18 (1946) - 1946 airliner
- Il-108 - proposed business jet
Planned
- Il-112 - planned military transport aircraft
- Il-214 - planned military transport aircraft
Gliders
- Il-32 - 1948 transport glider
Lavochkin
Production
- LaGG-3 - 1940 fighter
- La-5 - 1942 fighter
- La-7 - 1944 fighter
- La-9 - 1946 fighter
- La-11 - 1947 fighter
- La-15 - 1948 fighter
Experimental
- LaGG-1 - 1940 fighter
- La-126 - 1946 fighter
- La-150 - 1946 fighter
- La-152 - 1946 fighter
- La-160 - 1947 fighter
- La-168 - 1948 fighter
- La-190 - 1951 fighter
- La-200 - 1949 fighter
- La-250 - 1956 interceptor
Unmanned aerial vehicles
- La-17 - 1953 unmanned aerial vehicle
Mikoyan
Production
- MiG-1 - 1940 fighter
- MiG-3 - 1940 fighter and interceptor
- MiG-9 - 1946 fighter
- MiG-15 - 1947 fighter
- MiG-17 - 1950 fighter
- MiG-19 - 1952 fighter
- MiG-21 - 1956 fighter and interceptor
- MiG-23 - 1967 fighter and fighter-bomber
- MiG-25 - 1964 interceptor and reconnaissance aircraft
- MiG-27 - 1970 ground-attack aircraft
- MiG-29 - 1977 air superiority fighter and multirole fighter
- MiG-31 - 1975 interceptor
- MiG-35 - 2009 multirole fighter
Experimental
Military aircraft
- DIS - 1941 escort fighter
- MiG-6 - ground-attack aircraft
- MiG-8 - 1945 liaison aircraft
- I-211 - 1943 fighter
- I-250 - 1945 fighter
- I-270 - 1946 interceptor
- I-320 - 1949 all-weather interceptor
- I-350 - 1951 fighter
- I-3 - 1956 fighter
- I-7 - 1957 interceptor
- I-75 - 1958 interceptor
- Ye-8 - 1962 fighter
- Ye-150 family - 1959 interceptor
- MiG-105 - 1976 test vehicle
- MiG-33 - proposed light strike fighter
- MiG-AT - 1996 advanced trainer and light attack aircraft
- Project 1.44 - 2000 technology demonstrator
Civilian aircraft
- MiG-110 - 1995 passenger and cargo aircraft
Planned
Unmanned aerial vehicles
- Skat - proposed unmanned combat aerial vehicle
Myasishchev
Production
Military aircraft
- M-4 - 1953 strategic bomber
- M-55 - 1978 high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft
- VM-T - 1981 military transport aircraft
Civilian aircraft
- M-101T - 1995 passenger aircraft
Experimental
Sukhoi
Production
Military aircraft
- Su-2 - 1937 reconnaissance aircraft and light bomber
- Su-7 - 1955 fighter and fighter-bomber/ground-attack aircraft
- Su-9 - 1956 interceptor
- Su-11 - 1958 interceptor
- Su-15 - 1962 interceptor
- Su-17 - 1966 fighter-bomber
- Su-24 - 1967 all-weather attack aircraft
- Su-25 - 1975 close air support aircraft
- Su-27 - 1977 multirole fighter and air superiority fighter
- Su-30 - 1989 multirole fighter
- Su-33 - 1987 carrier-based air superiority fighter and multirole fighter
- Su-34 - 1990 fighter-bomber and strike fighter
- Su-35 - 1988 multirole air superiority fighter
- Su-57 - 2010 stealth air superiority fighter
Civilian aircraft
- Su-26 - 1984 aerobatic aircraft
- Su-29 - aerobatic aircraft
- Su-31 - 1992 aerobatic aircraft
- Su-80 - 2001 transport aircraft
- Superjet 100 - 2008 regional jet
Experimental
Military aircraft
- Su-1 - 1940 fighter
- Su-6 - 1941 ground-attack aircraft
- Su-8 - 1944 ground-attack aircraft
- Su-9 (1946) - 1946 fighter
- Su-10 - 1946 bomber
- Su-12 - 1947 reconnaissance aircraft
- Su-15 (1949) - 1949 all-weather interceptor
- Su-17 (1949) - 1949 fighter
- Su-28 - trainer
- Su-37 - 1996 multirole fighter
- Su-47 - 1997 technology demonstrator
- T-3 - 1956 interceptor
- T-4 - 1972 reconnaissance aircraft and strategic bomber
- P-1 - 1957 interceptor
- T-60S - 1984 bomber
- S-54 - trainer, light fighter and carrier-capable light fighter
Civilian aircraft
Planned
- FGFA - stealth air superiority fighter
- Superjet 130 - airliner
Tupolev
Production
Military aircraft
- ANT-3 - 1925 reconnaissance aircraft
- ANT-7 - 1929 reconnaissance aircraft
- TB-1 - 1925 heavy bomber
- I-4 - 1927 fighter
- TB-3 - 1930 heavy bomber
- MTB-1 - 1934 maritime patrol flying boat
- DB-1 - 1934 bomber
- SB - 1934 fast bomber
- Tu-2 - 1941 medium bomber
- Tu-4 - 1947 strategic bomber
- Tu-14 - 1949 torpedo bomber
- Tu-16 - 1952 strategic bomber
- Tu-22 - 1959 medium bomber
- Tu-22M - 1969 strategic bomber
- Tu-28 - 1964 interceptor
- Tu-95 - 1952 strategic bomber
- Tu-126 - 1962 airborne early warning and control aircraft
- Tu-142 - 1968 maritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare aircraft
- Tu-160 - 1981 strategic bomber
Civilian aircraft
- ANT-9 - 1929 airliner
- ANT-35 - 1936 airliner
- Tu-104 - 1955 airliner
- Tu-114 - 1957 airliner
- Tu-124 - 1960 airliner
- Tu-134 - 1963 airliner
- Tu-144 - 1957 airliner
- Tu-154 - 1968 airliner
- Tu-204 - 1989 airliner
Experimental
Military aircraft
- ANT-1 - 1923 experimental aircraft
- ANT-8 - 1931 maritime patrol flying boat
- ANT-10 - 1930 reconnaissance aircraft and light bomber
- ANT-16 - 1933 heavy bomber
- ANT-21 - 1933 fighter
- ANT-22 - 1934 reconnaissance flying boat
- ANT-25 - 1933 experimental aircraft
- ANT-29 - 1935 fighter
- ANT-37 - 1935 bomber
- ANT-41 - 1936 torpedo bomber
- TB-6 - heavy bomber
- I-8 - 1930 fighter
- I-12 - 1931 fighter
- I-14 - 1933 fighter
- MTB-2 - 1937 bomber flying boat
- Tu-1 - 1947 night fighter
- Tu-8 - 1947 bomber
- Tu-12 - 1947 medium bomber
- Tu-72 - medium bomber
- Tu-73 - 1947 medium bomber
- Tu-75 - 1950 transport aircraft
- Tu-80 - 1949 strategic bomber
- Tu-82 - 1949 light bomber
- Tu-85 - 1951 strategic bomber
- Tu-91 - 1955 attack aircraft
- Tu-95LAL - 1961 experimental nuclear-powered strategic bomber
- Tu-98 - 1956 bomber
- Tu-107 - 1958 transport aircraft
- Tu-125 - bomber
- Tu-155 - 1988 experimental alternative fuel testbed
- Tu-2000 - strategic bomber
Civilian aircraft
- ANT-2 - 1924 passenger aircraft
- ANT-14 - 1931 airliner
- ANT-20 - 1934 airliner
- Tu-70 - 1946 airliner
- Tu-102 - airliner
- Tu-110 - 1957 airliner
- Tu-116 - 1957 airliner
- Tu-244 - transport
- Tu-334 - 1999 airliner
Planned
- Frigate Ecojet - airliner
- PAK DA - strategic bomber
- Tu-324 - regional jet
- Tu-330 - transport aircraft
- Tu-444 - business jet
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Production
- Tu-123 - 1960 reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle
- Tu-141 - 1974 reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle
- Tu-143 - 1970 reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle
Experimental
Yakovlev
Production
Military aircraft
- AIR-6 - 1932 light utility aircraft
- UT-1 - 1936 trainer
- UT-2 - 1937 trainer
- Yak-1 - 1940 fighter
- Yak-2 - 1939 light bomber
- Yak-3 - 1941 fighter
- Yak-4 - 1940 light bomber
- Yak-6 - 1942 utility transport aircraft
- Yak-7 - 1940 trainer and fighter
- Yak-9 - 1942 fighter
- Yak-10 - 1944 light liaison aircraft
- Yak-11 - 1945 trainer
- Yak-12 - 1946 liaison and utility aircraft
- Yak-15 - 1946 fighter
- Yak-17 - 1947 fighter
- Yak-18 - 1946 trainer
- Yak-18T - 1967 trainer and aerobatic aircraft
- Yak-23 - 1947 fighter
- Yak-25 - 1952 interceptor and reconnaissance aircraft
- Yak-27 - 1960 interceptor and reconnaissance aircraft
- Yak-28 - 1958 tactical bomber, reconnaissance aircraft, electronic warfare aircraft, interceptor, trainer
- Yak-38 - 1971 carrier-based fighter
- Yak-52 - 1976 trainer
- Yak-130 - 1996 advanced trainer and light attack aircraft
- Yak-152 - 2016 basic trainer
Civilian aircraft
- AIR-1 - 1927 biplane
- AIR-3 - monoplane
- AIR-5 - 1931 monoplane
- AIR-7 - aerobatic aircraft
- Yak-32 - 1960 aerobatic aircraft
- Yak-40 - 1966 regional jet
- Yak-42 - 1975 airliner
- Yak-50 (1975) - 1975 aerobatic aircraft
- Yak-54 - 1993 aerobatic aircraft
- Yak-55 - 1981 aerobatic aircraft
- Yak-58 - 1993 utility transport aircraft
- Yak-112 - 1992 utility aircraft
Experimental
Military aircraft
- UT-3 - 1938 trainer
- Yak-5 - 1944 trainer
- Yak-8 - 1944 utility aircraft
- Yak-16 - 1947 light transport aircraft
- Yak-19 - 1947 fighter
- Yak-20 - 1949 trainer
- Yak-25 (1947) - 1947 interceptor
- Yak-26 - 1956 tactical bomber
- Yak-30 (1948) - 1948 interceptor
- Yak-30 (1960) - 1960 trainer
- Yak-33 - fighter, bomber and reconnaissance aircraft
- Yak-36 - 1963 technology demonstrator
- Yak-43 - fighter
- Yak-44 - carrier-based airborne early warning and control aircraft
- Yak-45 - air superiority fighter
- Yak-46 - airliner
- Yak-50 (1949) - 1949 all-weather and night interceptor
- Yak-53 - 1982 trainer
- Yak-140 - fighter
- Yak-141 - 1987 fighter
- Yak-200 - 1953 multi-engine trainer
- Yak-1000 - technology demonstrator
- VVP-6 -
Civilian aircraft
- Yak-48 - business and regional jet
- Yak-77 - business and regional jet
Unmanned aerial vehicles
- Pchela - 1990 surveillance unmanned aerial vehicle
Gliders
- Yak-14 - 1948 military transport glider
Helicopters
Production
- Yak-24 - 1952 transport helicopter
Experimental
Mil
Helicopters
Production
References
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