Social:Family tree of the German monarchs

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The following image is a family tree of every prince king and queen, monarch, confederation president and emperor of Germany , from Charlemagne in 800 over Louis the German in 843 through to Wilhelm II in 1918. It shows how every single ruler of Germany was related to every other by marriages, and hence they can all be put into a single tree.

For ease of understanding the royal house names and dates have been put in at the appropriate places. The dynasties covered are the Carolingians, Conradines, Ottonians, Salians, Supplinburger, Hohenstaufen, Welf, Habsburg, Nassau, Luxemburg, Wittelsbach, Lorraine, Habsburg-Lorraine, Bonaparte and Hohenzollern.

Only undisputed kings are included here; this excludes rulers whose claims were disputed such as the co-rulers Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall and Alfonso X of Castile.

'King of Germany' does not necessarily mean that the king was referred to as such, although in every case he was both de jure and de facto ruler over the territory currently known as Germany and hence the various terms are practically equivalent. Until 911 the kings were known as 'Kings of East Francia'. After that the title fluctuated between 'King of Germany' and 'King of the Germans'. From Henry IV on, the kings were "German King (technically King of the Romans)", a reference to the claim on Rome, although this was not often ruled by them.[1]

Family tree

Family tree of the German monarchs

The colors denotes the monarchs from the Houses of:

     - Carolingian (843–911)

     - Conradine (911–918)

     - Ottonian (919–1024)

     - Salian (1024–1125)

     - Süpplinburg (1125–1137)

     - Hohenstaufen (1138–1208; 1215–1254)

     - Welf (1208–1215)

     - Habsburg (1273–1291; 1298–1308; 1438–1740)

     - Nassau (1292–1298)

     - Luxemburg (1308–1313; 1347–1400; 1410–1437)

     - Wittelsbach (1314–1347; 1400–1410; 1742–1745)

     - Lorraine (1745–1765)

     - Habsburg-Lorraine (1765–1806; 1815–1849; 1850–1866)

     - Bonaparte (1806–1813)

     - Hohenzollern (1849–1850; 1867–1918)


Charlemagne
Emperor of
the Romans
742/747
/748–814
r.800–814
Ermengarde
of Hesbaye
c.778–818
Louis I
the Pious
Emperor of
the Romans
778–840
r.813–840
Judith
of Bavaria
797/805–843
Gebhard
Count of
the Lahngau
d.879
Louis II
the German
King of
East Francia
c.810–876
r.843–876
Hemma
803/808–876
Gisela
b.821
Eberhard
Duke of Friuli
c.815–866
846–866
Udo
of Neustria
860–879
Berengar I
of Neustria
Count of
Hesse
≈836–aft.879
LiutswindCarloman
of Bavaria
King of Bavaria
830–880
r.876–880
Irmgard
of Chiemsee
c.830/833–866
Louis III
the Younger
King of Saxony
830/835–882
876–882
Liutgard
of Saxony
c.845–885
Gisela
of Alsace
≈840–895
Berthold I
Count
Palatine
of Swabia
≈838–896
Charles III
the Fat
K. of E. Francia
839–888
r.876–887
Emperor of Rome
r.881–888
Richardis
c.840–≈895
Conrad
Duke of
Thuringia
d.906
Ota
c.874–
899/903
Arnulf
of Carinthia
K. of E. Francia
850-899
r.887–899
HRE
r.896–899
Hugh
of Saxony
c.850–880
Louis
876–879
HildegardBernhartHenry
of Franconia
?-886
Ingeltrude
837/840–870
Conrad I
the Younger
King of Germany
c.890–918
r.911–918
Cunigunde
of Swabia
b. c.880
Louis
the Child
King of
East Francia
893–911
r.900–911
Ratold
King of Italy
r.896
Zwentibold
King of
Lotharingia
870–900
r.895–900
Oda
of Saxony
875/880–
aft.952
Otto I
the Illustrious
Duke of Saxony
c.851–912
r.880–912
Hedwiga
of Babenberg
≈856–903
Matilda
of Ringelheim
c. 895–968
Henry I
the Fowler
King of Germany
876–936
r.919–936
Hatheburg
Gilbert
Duke of Lorraine
c.890–939
r.915–939
Gerberga
of Saxony
c.913–984?
Louis IV
King of
the Franks
920–954
r.936–954
Bruno
the Great
Archb. of
Cologne
925–965
r.953–965
Thankmar
≈908–938
Hugh
the Great
Duke of
the Franks
898–956
Hedwig
of Saxony
c.910–965
Eadgyth
of England
910–946
Otto I
the Great
King of Germany
912–973
r.936–973
HRE
r.962–973
Adelaide
of Italy
931–999
Henry I
Duke of Bavaria
919/921–955
948–955
Judith
of Bavaria
925–≈985
Hugh Capet
King of
the Franks
c.941–996
r.987–996
Liudolf
Duke of
Swabia
c.930–957
r.950–957
Liutgarde
931–953
Conrad
Duke of
Lorraine
c.922–955
r.944–955
William
Archb. of Mainz
929–968
r.954–968
Otto II
the Red
King of Germany
955–983
r.961–983
HRE
r.967–983
Theophanu
c.955–991
Bruno
954–957?
Matilda
Abbess
of Quedlinburg
954–999
r.966–999
Henry II
the Wrangler
Duke of Bavaria
951–995
Gisela
of Burgundy
d.1006
Otto I
Duke of
Carinthia
≈948–1004
Judith
of Carinthia
d.991
Sophia I
Abbess of
Gandersheim
975–1039
r.1001–1039
Adelaide I
Abbess of
Quedlinburg
977–1044
r.999–1044
Matilda
of Germany
979–1025
Ezzo
Count Palatine
of Lotharingia
≈955–1034
r.1015–1034
Otto III
King of Germany
980–1002
r.983–1002
HRE
r.996–1002
Cunigunde
of Luxembourg
c.975–1040
Henry II
King of Germany
973–1024
r.1002–1024
HRE
r.1014–1024
Henry
of Speyer
965/970–
989/992
Adelaide
of Alsace
d.1039/1046?
Conrad II
King of Germany
990–1039
r.1024–1039
HRE
r.1027–1039
Gisela
of Swabia
989/990
–1043
Ernest I
Duke of
Swabia
?-1012–1015
Brun I
of Brunswick
≈975–≈1010
Gunhilda
of Denmark
c.1020–1038
Henry III
the Black
King of Germany
1017–1056
r.1028–1056
HRE
r.1046–1056
Agnes
of Poitou
c,1025–1077
Beatrix
1020–c.1036
Mathilde
b.1027
Beatrice I
of
Quedlinburg
1037–1061
r.1045–1061
Rudolf
of Rheinfelden
c.1025–1080
Matilda
1048–1060
Adelaide II
of Quedlinburg
1045–1096
Bertha
of Savoy
1051–1087
Henry IV
King of Germany
1050–1106
r.1053–1105
HRE
r.1084–1105
Eupraxia
of Kiev
1067/1070–1109
Conrad II
Duke of Bavaria
1052–
r.1054–1055
Solomon
King of Hungary
1053–1087
Judith
of Swabia
1054–c.1105?
Władysław I
Duke of Poland
1044–1102
r.1079–1102
Lothair II
King of Germany
1075–1137
r.1125–1137
HRE
r.1133–1137
Richenza
of Northeim
c.1087/1089–
1141
Henry IX
Duke of Bavaria
1075–1126
r.1120–1126
Adelheid
1070–1079
Henry
1071–1071
Frederick I
Duke of Swabia
1050–1105
r.1079–1105
Agnes
of Germany
1072–1143
Leopold III
Mgve of Austria
1073–1136
r.1095–1136
Conrad II
King of Germany
1074–1101
r.1087–1098
Henry V
King of Germany
1086–1125
r.1099–1125
HRE
r.1111–1125
Matilda
of England
1102–1167
Gertrude
1115–1143
Henry X
the Proud
Duke of
Bavaria
c.1108–1139
Judith
of Bavaria
1103–1131
Frederick II
Duke of Swabia
1090–1147
r.1105–1147
Agnes
of Saarbrücken
d. c.1147
Gertrude
of Comburg
d.1130/1131
Conrad III
King of Germany
1093–1152
r.1138–1152
Gertrude
of Sulzbach
c.1110–1146
Henry
the Lion
Duke of
Bavaria
1129–1195
Matilda
of England
1156–1189
Matthias I
Duke of
Lorraine
1119–1176
r.1138–1176
Bertha
1123–1195
Adelaide
of Vohburg
1135–1190
Frederick I
Barbarossa
King of Germany
1122–1190
r.1152–1190
HRE
r.1155–1190
Beatrice I
Css. of Burgundy
1143–1184
r.1148–1184
Conrad
Count Palatine
of the Rhine
1135–1195
r.1156–1195
Judith
of
Hohenstaufen
≈1133–1191
Henry
Berengar
King of Germany
1136–1150
r.1147–1150
Frederick IV
Duke of Swabia
1145–1167
r.1152–1167
Irene
Angelina
c.1181–1208
Philip
of Swabia
King of Germany
1177–1208
r.1198–1208
Beatrice
1162–1174
William II
the Good
King of Sicily
1155–1189
r.1166–1189
Frederick V
Duke of Swabia
1164–1170
r.1167–1170
Frederick VI
Duke of Swabia
1167–1191
r.1170–1191
Joan I
Css. of Burgundy
1191–1205
r.1200–1205
Otto I
Ct of Burgundy
btw.1167/1171
–1200
r.1190–1200
Beatrice II
Css. of Burgundy
1193–1231
r.1205–1231
Conrad II
Duke of Swabia
1173–1196
r.1191–1196
Otto IV
King of Germany
1175–1218
r.1198–1209
HRE
r.1209–1215
Beatrice
of Swabia
1198–1212
Kunigunde
of Swabia
1202–1248
Wenceslaus
I
King of Bohemia
≈1205–1253
1230–1253
Renaud
1173
Henry VI
King of Germany
1165–1197
r.1169–1197
HRE
r.1191–1197
Constance
Queen of Sicily
1154–1198
r.1194–1198
William
1176
Agnes
1181–1184
Gisela
1168–1184
Henry II
Duke of
Brabant
1207–1248
r.1235–1248
Maria
of Swabia
1201–1235
Elisabeth
of Swabia
1205–1235
Ferdinand III
King of Castile
1199/1201–1252
Constance
of Aragon
1179–1222
Frederick II
King of Germany
1194–1250
r.1212–1250
HRE
r.1220–1250
Isabella II
Queen of
Jerusalem
1212–1228
Isabella
of England
1214–1241
Margaret
of Austria
c.1204–1266
Henry (VII)
King of Germany
1211–1242
r.1220–1235
Elisabeth
of Bavaria
c.1227–1273
Conrad IV
(of Sicily)
King of Germany
1228–1254
r.1237–1254
Margareta
1226–1227
Henry
Otto
1238–1253
Margaret
of Sicily
1241–1270
Albert II
Mgve.
of Meissen
1240–1314
r.1288–1314
Albert IV
Ct. of Habsburg
c.1188–1239
Hedwig
of Kyburg
Conradin
K. of Jerusalem
1252–1268
r.1254–1268
Frederick I
Mgve of
Meissen
1257–1323
r.1292–1323
Isabella
of Burgundy
1270–1323
Rudolf I
King of Germany
1218–1291
r.1273–1291
Gertrude
of Hohenberg
c.1225–1281
Hartmann
1263–1281
Elizabeth
of Carinthia
c.1262–1312
Albert I
King of Germany
1255–1308
r.1298–1308
Catherine
1256–1282
Otto III
Duke of Bavaria
1261–1312
r.1290–1312
Agnes
c.1257–1322
Albert II
Duke of Saxony
c.1250–1298
r.1260–1296
Hedwig
of Habsburg
d.1285/1286
Otto VI
Mgve of
Brandenburg
≈1255–1303
Clemence
of Austria
1262–1293/1295
Charles
Martel
of Anjou
1271–1295
Blanche
of France
c.1278–1305
Rudolf I
King of
Bohemia
1281–1307
r.1306–1307
Frederick III
the Fair
King of Germany
1289–1330
r.1314–1330
Isabella
of Aragon
1305–1330
Wenceslaus
II
King of Bohemia
1278–1305
r.1271–1305
Judith
of Habsburg
1271–1297
Rudolf II
Duke of Austria
1270–1290
Agnes
of Bohemia
Matilda
of Habsburg
1253–1304
Louis II
Duke of Bavaria
1229–1294
r.1253–1294
Elizabeth
of Virneburg
≈1303–1343
Henry
the Friendly
of Austria
1299–1327
Leopold I
Duke of Austria
1290–1326
r.1308–1326
Catherine
of Savoy
1284–1336
Henry VII
King of Germany
1275–1313
r.1308–1313
HRE
r.1312–1313
Margaret
of Brabant
1276–1311
Adolf
King of Germany
1255–1298
r.1292–1298
Anne
of Austria
1275–1327
Agnes
of Austria
1281–1364
Catherine
of Austria
1295–1323
Elisabeth
of Austria
c.1285–1353
Elizabeth
of Bohemia
1292–1330
John
King of Bohemia
1296–1346
r.1310–1346
Mechtild
of Nassau
bef.1280–1323
Rudolf I
Duke of Bavaria
1274–1319
r.1294–1317
Louis IV
King of Germany
1282–1347
r.1314–1347
HRE
r1328–1347
Beatrice
of Silesia
1290–1322
Joanna
of Pfirt
1300–1351
Albert II
Duke of Austria
1298–1358
r.1330–1358
Otto IV
Duke of Austria
1301–1339
r.1330–1339
Anne
of Bohemia
1323–1338
Anna
of Świdnica
1339–1362
Charles IV
King of Germany
1316–1378
r.1346–1378
HRE
r.1355–1378
Elizabeth
of Pomerania
c.1347–1393
Adolf
Count Palatine
of the Rhine
1300–1327
r.1319–1327
Irmengard
of Öttingen
d.1399
Matilda
of Bavaria
aft.1313–1346
Frederick II
Mgrv. of
Meissen
1310–1349
r.1323–1349
Leopold III
Duke of Austria
1351–1386
r.1365–1379
Viridis
Visconti
1352–1414
Beatrice
of Nuremberg
c.1362–1414
Albert III
Duke of Austria
1349–1395
r.1365–1395
Elisabeth
of Bohemia
1358–1373
Joanna
of Bavaria
c.1362–1386
Wenceslaus
IV
King of Germany
1361–1419
r.1376–1400
Sophia
of Bavaria
1376–1428
Sigismund
King of Germany
1368–1437
r.1410–1437
HRE
r.1433–1437
Barbara
of Cilli
1392–1451
Frederick IV
Duke of Austria
1382–1439
r.1402–1439
Ernest
the Iron
Duke of Austria
1377–1424
r.1406–1424
Cymburgis
of Masovia
1394/1397
–1429
Albert IV
Duke of Austria
1377–1404
r.1395–1404
Joanna
Sophia
of Bavaria
c.1373–1410
Beatrice
of Sicily
1326–1365
Rupert II
Elector Palatine
1325–1398
r.1390–1398
Albert VI
Archd. of Austria
1418–1463
r.1457–1463
Frederick III
the Peaceful
King of Germany
1415–1493
r.1440–1493
HRE
r.1452–1493
Eleanor
of Portugal
1434–1467
Margarete
1395–1447
Henry XVI
Duke of Bavaria
1386–1450
r.1393–1450
Albert II
King of Germany
1397–1439
r.1438–1439
Elizabeth
of Luxembourg
1409–1442
Rupert
King of Germany
1352–1410
r.1400–1410
Isabella I
Queen of Castile
1451–1504
r.1474–1504
Ferdinand II
King of Castile
1452–1516
r.1475-1504
Albert IV
Duke of Bavaria
1447–1508
r.1467–1508
Kunigunde
of Austria
1465–1520
Mary
of Burgundy
1457–1482
Maximilian I
German King
1459–1519
r.1486–1519
HRE
1508–1519
Ladislaus
the Posthumous
King of Hungary
1440–1457
r.1444–1457
Anne
of Austria
1432–1462
William III
the Brave
Lg. of Thuringia
1425–1482
r.1445–1482
Elizabeth
of Austria
1436–1505
Casimir IV
Jagiellon
King of Poland
1427–1492
r.1447–1492
Joanna
Queen of
Castile
1479–1555
r.1504–1555
Philip I
the Handsome
King of Castile
1478–1506
r.1506
John
Prince of
Asturias
1478–1497
Margaret
Duchess of
Savoy
1480–1530
Philibert II
Duke of Savoy
1480–1504
r.1497–1504
Vladislaus II
King of Hungary
1456–1516
r.1490–1516
Maria
of Aragon
1482–1517
Manuel I
King of
Portugal
1469–1521
r.1495–1521
Eleanor
of Austria
1498–1558
Isabella
of Austria
1501–1526
Christian II
of Denmark
1481–1559
Ferdinand I
King in Germany
1503–1564
r.1531–1564
HRE
r.1558–1564
Anne
of Bohemia
1503–1547
Mary
of Hungary
1505–1558
Louis II
King of Hungary
1516–1526
r.1506–1526
Isabella
of Portugal
1503–1539
Charles V
King of Germany
1500–1558
r.1519-1556
HRE
r.1519–1558
John III
King of Portugal
1502–1557
r.1521–1557
Catherine
of Austria
1507–1578
Philippine
Welser
1527–1580
Ferdinand II
Archd. of Austria
1529–1595
r.1564–1595
Anna
Gonzaga
1566–1621
Anna
of Austria
1528–1590
Albert V
Duke of Bavaria
1528–1579
r.1550–1579
Maria
Manuela
of Portugal
1527–1545
Joanna
of Austria
1535–1573
João Manuel
Prince of
Portugal
1537–1554
Maria
of Austria
1528–1603
Maximilian II
King in Germany
1527–1576
r.1562–1576
HRE
r.1564–1576
Charles II
Archd. of Austria
1540–1590
Maria Anna
of Bavaria
1551–1608
William V
Duke of Bavaria
1548–1626
r.1579-1597
Mary I
Q. of England
1516–1558
r.1553–1558
Philip II(I)
King of Spain
1527–1598
r.1556–1598
Anna
of Austria
1549–1580
Rudolf II
King in Germany
1552–1612
r.1575–1612
HRE
r.1576–1612
Ernest
of Austria
1553–1595
Elisabeth
of Austria
1554–1592
Charles IX
King of France
1550–1574
r.1560–1574
Anna
of Tyrol
1585–1618
Matthias
King in Germany
HRE
1557–1619
r.1612–1619
Maximilian III
Archd. of Austria
1558–1618
r.1595–1618
Elisabeth
of Valois
1545–1568
Isabella
Clara
1566–1633
Albert VII
Archd. of Austria
1559–1621
Wenceslaus
of Austria
1561–1578
Margaret
of Austria
1567–1633
Philip III
King of Spain
1578–1621
r.1598–1621
Margaret
of Austria
1584–1611
Claudia
de' Medici
1604–1648
Leopold V
Archd. of Austria
1586–1632
Eleonora
Gonzaga
1598–1655
Ferdinand II
King in Germany
HRE
1578–1637
r.1619–1637
Maria Anna
of Bavaria
1574–1616
Maria Anna
of Spain
1606–1646
Ferdinand III
King of Germany
HRE
1608–1657
r.1637–1657
Eleonora
Gonzaga
1630–1686
Maria
Leopoldine
of Austria
1632–1649
Maria Anna
of Austria
1610–1665
Maximilian I
Elector of
Bavaria
1573–1651
r.1597–1651
Cecilia
Renata
of Austria
1611–1644
Władysław IV
King of Poland
1632–1648
r.1632–1648
Leopold
of Austria
1614–1662
Philip IV
King of Spain
1605–1665
r.1621–1665
Mariana
of Austria
1634–1696
Ferdinand IV
King of Germany
1633–1654
r.1653–1654
Maria Anna
of Austria
1654–1689
Johann
Wilhelm
Elector Palatine
1658–1716
r.1690–1716
Charles V
Duke of
Lorraine
1643–1690
r.1675–1690
Eleanor
of Austria
1653–1697
Michał I
King of Poland
1640–1673
r.1669–1673
Charles II
King of Spain
1661–1700
r.1665–1700
Margaret
Theresa
of Spain
1651–1673
Leopold I
King of Germany
HRE
1640–1705
r.1658–1705
Claudia
Felicitas
of Austria
1653–1676
Eleonor
Magdalene
of Neuburg
1655–1720
Maximilian II
Elector of
Bavaria
1662–1726
r.1679–1726
Maria
Antonia
of Austria
1669–1692
Wilhelmine
Amalia
of Brunswick
1673–1742
Joseph I
King of Germany
1678–1711
r.1690–1711
HRE
1705–1711
Charles VI
King of Germany
HRE
1685–1740
r.1711–1740
Elisabeth
Christine
of Brunswick
1691–1750
Maria
Elisabeth
of Austria
1680–1741
Maria Anna
of Austria
1683–1754
John V
King of Portugal
1689–1750
r.1706–1750
Maria
Magdalena
of Austria
1689–1743
Charles VII
King of Germany
HRE
1697–1745
r.1742–1745
Maria
Amalia
of Austria
1701–1756
Maria
Josepha
of Austria
1699–1757
Augustus III
King of Poland
1696–1763
r.1734–1763
Maria
Theresa
1717–1780
Francis I
King of Germany
HRE
1708–1765
r.1745–1765
Maria Anna
of Austria
1718–1744
Charles
Alexander
of Lorraine
1712–1780
Charles III
King of Spain
1716–1788
r.1759–1788
Maria
Amalia
of Saxony
1724–1760
Maria Anna
of Austria
1738–1789
Maria
Christina
D. of Teschen
1742–1798
r.1766–1798
Albert
Casimir
Duke of Teschen
1738–1822
r.1766–1822
Maria
Elisabeth
of Austria
1743–1808
Charles
Joseph
of Austria
1745–1761
Maria
Amalia
of Austria
1746–1804
Ferdinand
Duke of Parma
1765–1802
r.1751–1802
Isabella
of Parma
1741–1763
Joseph II
King of Germany
1741–1790
r.1764–1790
HRE
1765–1790
Maria
Josepha
of Bavaria
1739–1767
Maria
Luisa
of Spain
1745–1792
Leopold II
King of Germany
HRE
1747–1792
r.1790–1792
Ferdinand I
of the
Two Sicilies
1751–1825
r.1816–1825
Maria
Carolina
of Austria
1752–1814
Ferdinand
Duke of
Breisgau
1754–1806
Marie
Antoinette
1755–1793
Louis XVI
King of France
1754–1793
r.1774-1792
Maximilian
Francis
of Austria
1756–1801
Rudolf
of Austria
1788–1831
Charles
Duke of
Teschen
1771–1847
r.1822–1847
Alexander
Leopold
of Austria
1772–1795
Francis II
King of Germany
HRE
1768–1835
r.1792–1806
Maria
Theresa
of Naples
and Sicily
1772–1807
Joseph
Palatine
of Hungary
1776–1847
r.1796–1847
Ferdinand III
Duke of Tuscany
1769–1824
r.1790–1801
Luisa
of Naples
and Sicily
1773–1802
Anton
Victor
of Austria
1779–1835
John
Imperial regent
1782–1859
Rainer
Joseph
of Austria
1783–1853
Napoleon I
Protector of the
Confed. of
the Rhine
1769–1821
r.1806–1813
Marie
Louise
Duchess
of Parma
1791–1847
r.1814–1847
Ferdinand I
Emp. of Austria
Pres. of the
German Confed.
1793–1875
r.1835–1848
Maria Anna
of Savoy
1803–1884
Maria Anna
of Austria
1804–1858
Leopold
Prince of
Salerno
1790–1851
Clementina
of Austria
1798–1881
Maximilian I
Joseph
King of Bavaria
1756–1825
r.1806–1825
Caroline
of Baden
1776–1841
Frederick
William III
King of Prussia
1770–1840
r.1797–1840
Pedro I
the Liberator
Emp. of Brazil
1798–1834
r.1822–1831
Maria
Leopoldina
of Austria
1797–1826
Marie
Caroline
of Austria
1801–1832
Franz Karl
of Austria
1802–1878
Sophie
of Bavaria
1805–1872
Ludovika
of Bavaria
1808–1892
Maximilian
Joseph
Duke in Bavaria
1808–1888
Elisabeth
Ludovika
of Bavaria
1801–1873
Frederick
William IV
Pres. of the
German Union
1795–1861
r.1849–1850
William I
Pres. of the
North German
Confed.
German Emperor
1797–1888
r.1867–1888
Augusta
of Saxe-
W.-Eisenach
1811–1890
Maximilian I
Emperor of
Mexico
1832–1867
r.1864–1867
Karl
Ludwig
of Austria
1833–1896
Franz
Joseph I
Pres. of the
German Confed.
1830–1916
r.1849–1866
Elisabeth
of Austria
1837–1898
Victoria
Princess Royal
1840–1901
Frederick III
German Emperor
1831–1888
r.1888
Frederick I
Grand Duke
of Baden
1826–
r.1856–1907
Louise
of Prussia
1838–1923
Leopold
of Bavaria
1846–1930
Gisela
of Austria
1856–1932
Rudolf
Crown Prince
of Austria
1858–1889
Stéphanie
of Belgium
1864–1945
Marie
Valerie
of Austria
1868–1924
Franz
Salvator
of Austria
1866–1939
Viktoria
of Prussia
1866–1929
Adolf
of Schaumburg
-Lippe
1859–1916
Hermine
Reuss
of Greiz
1887–1947
Wilhelm II
German
Emperor
1859–1941
r.1888–1918
Augusta
Victoria
of Schleswig
1858–1921
Charlotte
of Prussia
1860–1919
Bernhard III
Duke of
Saxe-Meiningen
1851–1928
Henry
of Prussia
1862–1929
Irene
of Hesse
and by Rhine
1866–1953
Sophia
of Prussia
1870–1932
Constantine I
King of
the Hellenes
1868–1923
r.1913–1917;
1920–1922
Margaret
of Prussia
1872–1954
Cecilie
of Mecklenburg
-Schwerin
1886–1954
Wilhelm
German
Crown Prince
1882–1951
Eitel
Friedrich
of Prussia
1883–1942
Sophia
Charlotte
of Oldenburg
1879–1964
Adalbert
of Prussia
1884–1948
Adelaide
of Saxe-
Meiningen
1891–1971
August
Wilhelm
of Prussia
1887–1949
Alexandra
Victoria
of S.-H.-S.
-Glücksburg
1887–1957
Oskar
of Prussia
1888–1958
Ina
Marie
von Bassewitz
1888–1973
Joachim
of Prussia
1890–1920
Marie
Auguste
of Anhalt
1898–1983

Gallery

References

  1. a