Religion:Gagasan Sejahtera

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Gagasan Sejahtera
Malay nameGagasan Sejahtera
ݢاݢسن سجهترا
English nameIdeas of Prosperity
Chinese name和諧陣綫
和谐阵线
Héxié zhènxiàn
AbbreviationGS/GAGASAN
LeadershipAbdul Hadi Awang
Abdul Kadir Sheikh Fadzir
Abdul Kadir Mamat
Secretary-GeneralTakiyuddin Hassan
Founded16 March 2016 (2016-03-16)
Dissolved2020
Preceded byPakatan Rakyat
Succeeded byPerikatan Nasional
Gerakan Tanah Air
HeadquartersKuala Lumpur, Malaysia (PAS & IKATAN)
Pasir Mas, Malaysia (BERJASA)
NewspaperHarakah
1Media.my
Youth wingPemuda Gagasan Sejahtera
IdeologyMajority:
Islamic democracy
Factions:
Islamic fundamentalism
Islamic conservatism
Social democracy
Political positionRight-wing (majority)
Centre-left (minority)
Colours<span style="background-color:Script error: No such module "Political party".; color:; border:1px solid darkgray; text-align:center;">     Green and white
SloganSejahtera Bersama Islam
Malaysia Sejahtera
Senate:
4 / 70
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House of Representatives:
18 / 222
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State Legislative Assemblies:
91 / 593
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Election symbol
PAS logo.svg
Website
gagasansejahtera.my

The Gagasan Sejahtera (English: Ideas of Prosperity, abbrev: GS) was a coalition of opposition Islamist political parties which promote the "ideas of peace" in Malaysia. The informal electoral pact was formed initially on 16 March 2016 by Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) and Parti Ikatan Bangsa Malaysia (IKATAN) as a Third Force to face both ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) and the opposition Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalitions in the upcoming 2018 Malaysian general election (GE14).[1][2][3] It had announced on 13 August 2016 the pact to be formally called Gagasan Sejahtera.[4][5] Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) had later joined the coalition on 23 September 2016.[6] The formation of the alliance brought criticism from both the main coalitions of BN and PH.[7]

Gagasan Sejahtera is also considered a successor to the dissolved opposition Pakatan Rakyat (PR) coalition which PAS had been a part of it formerly[8] and PH being the other one new coalition which PAS decided not joining.[9] The main campaign of the alliance focuses mainly on PAS political agenda and uniting Malay Muslims matters,[10][11] while upholding democracy as the best way to govern the country.[12][13]

In May 2018, the Gagasan Sejahtera pact of the three opposition parties led by PAS as the core mover, along with minor parties IKATAN and BERJASA finally contested using the PAS logo the GE14, but only PAS managed to win seats in the election, securing 18.[N 1][13] IKATAN was allotted to field candidates in five non-Muslim seats in Selangor,[15] while BERJASA was given 'unwinnable' seats.[16][17][18] Both parties failed to win any of the seats, with all of their candidates losing their deposits.[19] BERJASA for the reason had left tacitly the alliance to contest 2019 Tanjung Piai by-election on its own ticket as PAS and GS supported BN instead of BERJASA recontesting by its president as candidate.[20]

The alliance's strategic partners Love Malaysia Party (PCM)[21][22][23] and People's Alternative Party (PAP), also failed in chosen non-Muslim seats in Penang.[24][25] The yet to be registered Parti Harapan Malaysia (PHM) was another strategic partner but did not contest.[26][27]

The alliance became inactive after PAS aligned itself with former rival United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) to set-up Muafakat Nasional (MN) while affiliating along with UMNO's offshoot the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU). PAS further distanced itself from the alliance by joining Perikatan Nasional (PN), the new ruling coalition, during the chaotic events of the 2020–2022 political crisis during the 14th Malaysian Parliament term.[14][28][29]

Member parties and strategic partners

Flag Name Ideology Leader(s) Seats
contested 		2018 result Current
seats
Votes (%) Seats Composition
Member parties
PAS logo.svg PAS Malaysian Islamic Party
Parti Islam Malaysia 		Islamism Abdul Hadi Awang 155 16.642%
18 / 222
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18 / 18
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IKATAN Malaysia National Alliance Party
Parti Ikatan Bangsa Malaysia 		Social democracy Abdul Kadir Sheikh Fadzir 1 0.45%
0 / 222
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0 / 18
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BERJASA-flag.svg BERJASA Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front
Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia 		Islamic democracy Zamani bin Ibrahim 3 0.177%
0 / 222
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
0 / 18
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
Strategic partners
N/A PCM Love Malaysia Party
Parti Cinta Malaysia 		Regionalism Huan Cheng Guan 1 0.00%
0 / 222
<div style="background-color: Script error: No such module "Political party".; width: 0%; height: 100%;">
0 / 18
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N/A PAP People's Alternative Party
Parti Alternatif Rakyat 		Centrism A. David Dass 1 0.00%
0 / 222
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0 / 18
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N/A PHRM Malaysia Hope Party
Parti Harapan Rakyat Malaysia 		Regionalism Johari Musa Did not contest

Elected representatives

Dewan Negara (Senate)

Senators

  • Kelantan State Legislative Assembly:
    • Asmak Husin
    • Muhamad Mustafa
  • Terengganu State Legislative Assembly:
    • Husain Awang
    • Nuridah Mohd Salleh

House of Representatives

Members of Parliament of the 14th Malaysian Parliament

Gagasan Sejahtera has 18 members of the House of Representatives, with all of them from PAS.

State No. Parliament Constituency Member Party
Template:Country data Kedah P011 Pendang Awang Solahudin Hashim PAS
P012 Jerai Sabri Azit PAS
P013 Sik Ahmad Tarmizi Sulaiman PAS
Template:Country data Kelantan P019 Tumpat Che Abdullah Mat Nawi PAS
P020 Pengkalan Chepa Ahmad Marzuk Shaary PAS
P021 Kota Bharu Takiyuddin Hassan PAS
P022 Pasir Mas Ahmad Fadhli Shaari PAS
P023 Rantau Panjang Siti Zailah Mohd Yusoff PAS
P024 Kubang Kerian Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man PAS
P025 Bachok Nik Mohamed Abduh Nik Abdul Aziz PAS
P028 Pasir Puteh Nik Muhammad Zawawi Salleh PAS
P031 Kuala Krai Abdul Latiff Abdul Rahman PAS
Template:Country data Terengganu P034 Setiu Shaharizukirnain Abd. Kadir PAS
P035 Kuala Nerus Mohd. Khairuddin Aman Razali PAS
P036 Kuala Terengganu Ahmad Amzad Mohamed Hashim PAS
P037 Marang Abdul Hadi Awang PAS
P039 Dungun Wan Hassan Mohd. Ramli PAS
P040 Kemaman Che Alias Hamid PAS
Total Kedah (3), Kelantan (9), Terengganu (6)

Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

Gagasan Sejahtera has 91 members of the State Legislative Assembly, with all of them from PAS. It has representatives in every assembly other than those of Negeri Sembilan, Malacca, Sabah and Sarawak. The coalition holds a majority in the Kelantan and Terengganu State Legislative Assemblies, and supplies all the members of the state's Executive Council (a body akin to a Cabinet), led by Menteri Besar, Ahmad Yakob.[30]

Notes

  1. ↑ In the 2018 balloting, the party formed the Ideas of Prosperity (Gagasan Sejahtera - GS) coalition with the Malaysia National Alliance Party (Parti Ikatan Bangsa Malaysia - IKATAN) The Pas joined the 2020 coalition government.[14]

References

  1. ↑ Rahmah Ghazali (16 March 2016). "PAS, Ikatan seal 'third force' pact". The Star. https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/03/16/pas-ikatan-seal-formal-third-force-pact/. 
  2. ↑ Melissa Goh (16 March 2016). "Malaysia's PAS, Ikatan form new opposition alliance". Channel News Asia. http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/malaysia-s-pas-ikatan-form-new-opposition-alliance-8160532. 
  3. ↑ "PAS announces pact with Ikatan". Bernama. The Borneo Post. 17 March 2016. http://www.theborneopost.com/2016/03/17/pas-announces-pact-with-ikatan/. 
  4. ↑ Syed Jaymal Zahiid (13 August 2016). "PAS and Ikatan To Form Gagasan Sejahtera". The Malay Mail. http://www.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/pas-and-ikatan-form-gagasan-sejahtera. 
  5. ↑ "PAS-Ikatan Pact To Be Named Gagasan Sejahtera". Malaysian Digest. 13 August 2016. http://malaysiandigest.com/news/626242-pas-ikatan-pact-to-be-named-gagasan-sejahtera.html. 
  6. ↑ "BERJASA sertai Gagasan Sejahtera bersama PAS dan Ikatan" (in ms). Agenda Daily. 23 September 2016. http://www.agendadaily.com/Politik/berjasa-sertai-gagasan-sejahtera-bersama-pas-dan-ikatan.html. 
  7. ↑ "Who is PAS trying to fool with 'third force' efforts, ask observers". The Malaysian Insider. Yahoo! News. 12 March 2016. https://sg.news.yahoo.com/pas-trying-fool-third-force-010000186.html. 
  8. ↑ Asrul Hadi Abdullah Sani (18 June 2015). "Break up of Malaysia's opposition bloc Pakatan Rakyat: What happened and what's next?". The Straits Times. http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/break-up-of-malaysias-opposition-bloc-pakatan-rakyat-what-happened-and-whats-next. 
  9. ↑ Shannon Teoh (23 September 2015). "Malaysia's opposition forms Pakatan Harapan alliance". The Straits Times. http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/malaysias-opposition-forms-pakatan-harapan-alliance. 
  10. ↑ Syed Jaymal Zahiid (19 August 2017). "PAS: Malay-Muslims should be nation's top leaders". The Malay Mail. http://www.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/pas-malay-muslims-should-be-nations-top-leaders. 
  11. ↑ "Dominant Muslim Malays must lead Malaysia, says PAS president". The Malaysian Insight. 19 August 2017. https://www.themalaysianinsight.com/s/11462/. 
  12. ↑ "PAS to head third bloc Gagasan Sejahtera". The Malaysian Insight. 1 October 2017. https://www.themalaysianinsight.com/s/16699/. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Zakiah Koya (12 March 2018). "Nine-point manifesto by Pas, no 'Islamic State' term in new electoral pact". Astro Awani. https://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/ninepoint-manifesto-pas-no-islamic-state-term-new-electoral-pact-170278. 
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Tom Lansford (31 May 2021). Political Handbook of the World 2020-2021. CQ Press. ISBN 978-154-438-473-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=ewgpEAAAQBAJ&dq=Parti+Ikatan+Bangsa+Malaysia+IKATAN+contest+under+pas&pg=RA1-PA1824. 
  15. ↑ "Five non-Muslim candidates for PAS coalition in Selangor". The Star. 26 April 2018. https://www.thestar.com.my/metro/metro-news/2018/04/26/five-nonmuslim-candidates-for-sgor-pasled-coalition-says-inclusion-of-other-religions-in-lineup-prov. 
  16. ↑ "Berjasa man says ditched PAS-led coalition, PAS insists still buddies". Malaysiakini. 29 April 2018. https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/422209. 
  17. ↑ Loghun Kumaran (2 May 2018). "Cracks in Gagasan Sejahtera as Berjasa accuses PAS of offering 'unwinnable' seats". The Malay Mail. https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2018/05/02/cracks-in-gagasan-sejahtera-as-berjasa-accuses-pas-of-offering-unwinnable-s/1626560. 
  18. ↑ "Pas tiada hala tuju bersama Berjasa, Isma". Malaysiad Dateline. 19 March 2018. https://malaysiadateline.com/pas-tiada-hala-tuju-bersama-berjasa-isma/. 
  19. ↑ "Gagasan partner turns on PAS: 'We were betrayed'". Malaysiakini. 2 May 2018. https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/422736. 
  20. ↑ Mohd Zulfadli Che Aziz. "Mereka Bukan Gagasan Sejahtera "Jangan Undi Parti Berjasa" – Takiyuddin Hassan" (in ms). Malaysia Gazette. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8cbC6Hn8h0Y. 
  21. ↑ "Parti Cinta Malaysia wants to team up with PAS". The Star. 1 May 2017. https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2017/05/01/parti-cinta-malaysia-wants-to-team-up-with-pas/. 
  22. ↑ Atirah Hasli (15 May 2017). "Pas sambut hasrat kerjasama PCM" (in ms). Sinar Harian. http://www.sinarharian.com.my/politik/pas-sambut-hasrat-kerjasama-pcm-1.674641. 
  23. ↑ Muhammad Yusri Muzamir (27 April 2018). "PAS PP umum calon DHPP, Gagasan Sejahtera" (in ms). Harian Metro. https://www.hmetro.com.my/mutakhir/2018/04/334247/pas-pp-umum-calon-dhpp-gagasan-sejahtera. 
  24. ↑ Uhammad Yusri Muzamir (27 April 2018). "Pas PP announces GE14 candidates for DHPP, Gagasan Sejahtera". New Straits Times. https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2018/04/362198/pas-pp-announces-ge14-candidates-dhpp-gagasan-sejahtera. 
  25. ↑ "GE14: Penang PAS announces candidates of strategic partners". The Sun. 27 April 2018. http://m.thesundaily.my/node/543390. 
  26. ↑ "Parti Harapan Malaysia ditubuhkan saingi PKR" (in ms). Utusan Malaysia. 21 May 2017. http://www.utusan.com.my/berita/politik/parti-harapan-malaysia-ditubuhkan-saingi-pkr-1.483983. 
  27. ↑ Wan Syamsul Amly (20 May 2017). "PHM mahu bersama Pas dalam Gagasan Sejahtera" (in ms). Astro Awani. https://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/phm-mahu-bersama-pas-dalam-gagasan-sejahtera-143348. 
  28. ↑ Hazlin Hassan (31 March 2021). "Malaysian parties Bersatu and PAS say they will face general election together, in rebuff to Umno". The Straits Times. https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/malaysian-parties-bersatu-and-pas-say-will-face-general-election-together-in-rebuff-to6. 
  29. ↑ "PAS macam pelacur, Umno perlu lawan PRU15 - Ku Li" (in ms). Malaysiakini. 12 March 2021. https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/566280. 
  30. ↑ "Kelantan announces state exco portfolio". New Straits Times. http://www2.nst.com.my/latest/kelantan-announces-state-exco-portfolio-1.275217. 

External links



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