Engineering:Bottle cage
A bottle cage is device used to affix a water bottle to a bicycle. Composed of plastic, aluminum, stainless steel, titanium or carbon fiber, it is attached to the main frame of a bicycle, the handlebars, behind the saddle, or, in uncommon cases, the fork. Most modern bicycles have threaded holes in the frame to hold the bottle cage, often called braze-ons even though they may be welded, glued, riveted, or moulded into the frame material.Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag
Some uncommon forks include bottle cage mounts.
Tandem bicycles may have as many as six bottle cages.
Recumbent bicycles may have bottle cages mounted to the steering mechanism or behind the seat back.
Styles
The vast majority of bottle cages consist of a single hoop of metal tubing or rod bent to hold the bottle snugly and engage the neck, or an indentation in the case of larger bottles, to prevent it from bouncing out.
Varieties, often made out of plastic or carbon fiber, may completely encircle the bottle.
Some manufacturers have released non-standard bottles and cages that only work with each other in order to offer specialized shapes (streamlined, for example)[1][2] or restrict consumers to purchasing brand-specific items.[citation needed]
Standards
Mounting points
The standard bottle cage has two mounting holes, two and a half inches (64 mm) apart, to match the threaded holes in the frame, and through which small bolts pass. Some have a strap, adjustable for non standard bottles. A fork might include bottle mounts as well. If equipped a 3 hole configuration is normally used to allow the cage to be mounted higher or lower on the fork. The holes are usually sized and threaded to accept an M5 × 0.8 bolt, which means standard course metric threads with 5 mm in diameter and 0.8 mm pitch.[3]
Bottle
The standard size of bottle cage holds a bottle 73 mm in diameter and 127 mm tall (2-7/8 inches or 2.875″ diameter and five inches long), or bottles in other lengths with an indentation that far from the bottom for the tab on the cage to engage.
Other uses
Some examples of bicycle lighting take advantage of the bottle cage by using it to hold a bottle-shaped battery to power the lights. This sort of bicycle lighting has proved popular.[4]
Many small tire pumps come with a mounting bracket intended to be mounted alongside a bottle cage.
The Trek Soho 3.0 comes with a stainless steel coffee mug designed to fit in the bottle cage mounted on the front side of the seat tube.[5]
In addition to the fairly standard cycling water bottle, cages have been produced to hold commercial 1 liter and 1.5 liter water bottles.<ref>{{cite web |title = Sheldon Brown: Bottles & Cages |url = http://sheldonbrown.com/harris/accessories.html#bottles |accessdate = 2008-02-01 |last= Brown |first= Sheldon
History
Until the 1960s, cyclists often carried a second bottle on the handlebars, held by a bottle cage fixed to the handlebars themselves and by a third point to the handlebar stem. Such bottle cages are familiar from pictures of the Tour de France. Riders had a cage there rather than have two on the frame, where the centre of gravity is lower, because at the time the Tour's rules insisted that riders carry a pump. The pump took up the length of one frame tube and made a second bottle cage on the frame impossible.[citation needed]
Gallery
Touring bicycle with three bottle cages
Tandem bicycle with six bottle cages
Recumbent bicycle with bottle cages mounted behind the seat back
Tire pump mounted alongside bottle cage
See also
- Bottle sling
References
- ↑ "Arundel Chrono". Archived from the original on 2008-01-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20080126164818/http://www.arundelbike.com/Chrono.html. Retrieved 2008-02-01.
- ↑ Cobb, John (2003-07-07). "The cost of water bottles". SlowTwitch.com. http://www.slowtwitch.com/mainheadings/techctr/waterbottles.html. Retrieved 2009-06-05.
- ↑ Brown, Sheldon. "Sheldon Brown Glossary: Threading Systems". http://www.sheldonbrown.com/gloss_ta-o.html#threading. Retrieved 2008-02-01.
- ↑ "Bicycle Warehouse: Rechargeable Bicycle Light Systems Turn Night To Day!". Archived from the original on 2009-01-16. https://web.archive.org/web/20090116042900/http://bicyclewarehouse.com/page.cfm?PageID=480. Retrieved 2008-02-01.
- ↑ "Trek Urban Soho 3.0". Archived from the original on 2007-12-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20071217131918/http://www.trekbikes.com/us/en/bikes/2008/urban/soho/soho30/. Retrieved 2008-02-01.
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