Unsolved:The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)

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Short description: 2002 single by Las Ketchup
"The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)"
Las ketchup.jpg
Single by Las Ketchup
from the album Hijas del Tomate
Language
  • Spanish
  • Spanglish
Released10 June 2002 (2002-06-10)
StudioLolmang
LengthScript error: No such module "hms".
Label
  • Columbia
  • Shaketown Music
Songwriter(s)Manuel Ruiz
Producer(s)Manuel Ruiz
Las Ketchup singles chronology
"The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)"
(2002) 		"Kusha Las Payas"
(2002)
Music video
"Asereje" on YouTube

"The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)" (Spanish pronunciation: [aseɾeˈxe]) is the debut single by Spanish pop group Las Ketchup, taken from their debut studio album Hijas del Tomate (2002). The song is about a young man who enters a nightclub while singing and dancing. In addition to the original Spanish version, the song exists in a form with Spanglish verses, although the nonsensical chorus is identical in both versions.

"The Ketchup Song" was released on 10 June 2002 and became an international hit the same year. It reached number one in at least 20 European countries and became the best-selling hit of 2002 in eight of them. It also topped the music charts of Australia, Canada, and New Zealand but stalled at number 54 in the United States. In Central and South America, the song became a number-one airplay hit. As of 2006, the song had sold over seven million copies worldwide.[1] The song's dance routine was a popular novelty dance in the early 2000s.

Background

Las Ketchup was first introduced to Columbia Records through Shaketown Music, a small record label in Córdoba, Andalusia, who sent out the group's demo to a number of different record companies.[2] The demo featured the songs "Asereje" and "Kusha Las Payas". When A&R Javier Portugués and Columbia director Raúl López listened to the demo, they stared at each other in delight exclaiming, "Wow, this is fantastic!"[2] At first the intention was to arrange a distribution deal with ShakeTown Music but upon hearing the song they realised its international potential and so negotiated for Las Ketchup to sign with Sony.[2]

Composition

The song is written in the key of E♭ minor and has a tempo of 94 beats per minute, in cut time. It follows the chord progression of E♭m–D♭–C♭–A♭m–B♭7 in the chorus. The pre-chorus uses an altered chord (B minor), or a modal interchange, as the cadence.[3] According to Pandora.com, the song features "mixed acoustic and electric instrumentation, humorous lyrics, and electric guitar riffs".[4]

Content

"The Ketchup Song" is about a young man named Diego who enters a nightclub. The DJ, a friend of Diego's, plays Diego's favorite song, "Rapper's Delight" by the Sugarhill Gang, and Diego dances and sings along to the song, imitating its chorus with Spanish gibberish.[5]

"Aserejé" is, therefore, a meaningless word,[5] with the chorus "Aserejé, ja, de je, de jebe tu de jebere ..." being a somewhat incorrect imitation of the Rapper's Delight's "I said a hip-hop, the hippie the hippie to the hip hip hop ..."[6]

Lyrical comparison of "The Ketchup Song" and "Rapper's Delight"
The Ketchup Song Rapper's Delight

Aserejé ja de jé de jebe
tu de jebere sebiunouva
majabi an de bugui
an de buididipí

I said a hip hop the hippie the hippie
to the hip hip hop, a you don't stop
the rock it to the bang bang boogie say up jumped the boogie
to the rhythm of the boogie, the beat

Dance routine

For the first dance move, the hands must be held open facing down and continuously waving them over another two times for six beats. The second involves tossing the thumb over the shoulder twice, right before spinning one's arm around each other while raising from the waistline to face level. The last move of the dance involves placing the back of one's hand on the forehead and the palm of the other hand on the back of the head while knocking one's knees together a couple of times.[7]

Critical reception

Andy Thomas from Drowned in Sound gave the song a 9 out of 10, stating, "The Ketchup Song is better than the Macarena...", while acknowledging that the song is "not smart, it's not clever, and it's not going to get a single positive review outside of the teeny bop press." Thomas described the song's band members (Las Ketchup) as "three slightly odd-looking women from Spain who are the proud exponents of this year's Macarena. It's got dance moves (wiggle your hands, thumb a lift, raise your arms, knock your knees together) and a sunny video where the trio serve drinks in a beach bar."[8]

Commercial performance

The song reached number one in every country it charted except for the United States, where it peaked at number 54 on the Billboard Hot 100. In France, the song reached number one for 11 weeks and eventually sold 1,310,000 copies, making it the best-selling single of 2002, and the second-best-selling of the 21st century in the country, behind "Un Monde parfait" by Ilona Mitrecey.[9] Furthermore, the song was the 50th best-selling single of the 2000s in the UK.[10] The song was a radio hit in Central and South America, topping the airplay charts of Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.[11]

Music video

The music video was shot at Palm Beach, Estepona in Spain, at Chiringuito bar. Two other music videos were also produced for the song.[12][13]

The main video starts with the female band members laying out a carpet on the ground and putting the bar stools on display to set up their musical show. They then serve people exotic beverages at the beach bar. A male bar attendant enthusiastically pours a drink in a glass and juggles a bottle around. Meanwhile, more and more beach-goers are shown drawn into the bar, to watch the trio's performance. In some shots of the video, the trio would be performing near wooden window frames which are laid individually on the sandy beach.

During the song's chorus, the band members perform their signature dance moves, alongside other visitors who also joyously participate. The band are helped up to a table, where they execute their Aserejé dance in front of a larger, jubilant crowd who gleefully jive in to the dance. By the end of the video, the crowd becomes jam-packed, with the young and old dancing to the song near the beach bar.[14]

Controversy

Although the band has explained that "aserejé" is a meaningless word derived from "Rapper's Delight",[5][15] rumors and conspiracy theories spread through e-mail, especially in Latin America, that the gibberish lyrics included hidden demonic references that would lead the listener to Satanism and heresy.[16]

The phrases from the Spanish lyrics which were claimed to be references to Satanism include:

  • "Aserejé", which can be broken down into the Spanish phrase "a ser hereje", meaning "let's be heretical".[17]
  • "Ja, de je, de jebe tu de jebere" – "Ja" would here be the beginning of the Tetragrammaton referring to Jehova (God). The phrase would therefore be "Jehova, deja tu ser" ("Jehova (God), let go of your being").[15]
  • "Y donde más no cabe un alma" ("where there isn't room for a soul"), supposedly referring to hell.[16]
  • "Y el DJ que lo conoce toca el himno de las 12" ("the DJ who knows him plays the midnight anthem"), supposedly referring to Satanic rituals which occur at midnight.[16]

A Dominican television station banned the song.[16]

Track listings

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Charts

Certifications and sales

Certifications and sales for "The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Denmark)[55] 2× Platinum 16,000^
France (SNEP)[57] Diamond 1,310,000[56]
Greece (IFPI Greece)[58] 2× Platinum Expression error: Missing operand for *.^
Italy — 300,000[59]
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[60] Platinum 100,000[60]
Worldwide — 7,000,000[61]

*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone

Release history

Release dates and formats for "The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)"
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
Spain 10 June 2002
  • 12-inch vinyl
  • CD
  • Columbia
  • Shaketown Music
 [62]
Italy July 2002 [11]
Europe 29 July 2002 Maxi-CD [63]
2 August 2002 CD
France 10 September 2002 [11]
Australia 7 October 2002 [64]
United Kingdom
  • CD
  • cassette
 [65]
Japan 27 November 2002 CD Sony [63]
Belgium 18 December 2002 Maxi-CD (Christmas edition) Columbia [66]

Rouge version

"Ragatanga"
Rouge-ragatanga-remixes.jpg
Single by Rouge featuring Las Ketchup
from the album Rouge
Language
  • Portuguese
  • Spanish
Released31 August 2002 (2002-08-31)
Recorded2002
LengthScript error: No such module "hms".
Label
  • Columbia
  • Sony
Songwriter(s)
  • Manuel Ruiz
  • Rick Bonadio
Producer(s)Rick Bonadio (Portuguese version only)
Rouge singles chronology
"Não Dá pra Resistir"
(2002) 		"Ragatanga"
(2002) 		"Beijo Molhado"
(2003)
Template:Audio sample

"Ragatanga" is a song by the Brazilian girl group pop Rouge. It is an adapted version in Portuguese of "The Ketchup Song". Columbia Records and Sony released "Ragatanga" on 31 August 2002, only in Brazil and Portugal in the same year as the original, as the second single from the group's self-titled debut studio album (2002). It was among the most successful songs of that year in Brazil and is Rouge's most successful song, and there were records that the song reached to play more than fifteen times a day on Brazilian radio stations.

Background and composition

In selecting the tracks for the group's debut album, Liminha went to a meeting with Sony representatives from around the world and commented that he needed a repertoire for a group that would release in Brazil, receiving the song "Asereje" from Spain. The song, however, nearly did not make it to the album. "The list of songs was ready when I heard about 'Ragatanga'", said Alexandre Schiavo, vice president of marketing for Sony Music Brasil.[67]

Hence, Rick Bonadio made a version and transformed it into "Ragatanga", whose chorus, "Aserehe ra de re De hebe tu de hebere seibiunouba mahabi", does not mean anything, according to Schiavo. In Schiavo's explanation, it is the crap that people who do not know English usually sing. "The thing that Las Ketchup teenagers invented", he says. Bonadio says: "The secret of a good version is to have fidelity to the original, not to try to invent".[68] The Brazilian version has a mix of Spanish and Portuguese since it counts on the participation of Las Ketchup.[67]

Commercial performance

"Ragatanga" became a viral success in Brazil, winning the charts quickly. The song reached the first position of the radios, remaining for 11 consecutive weeks in the first place.[69]

Legacy

"Ragatanga" was a resounding hit in Brazil, making Rouge not only popular in Brazil, but in some other parts of the world. The single was taken as the song that boosted sales of the band's first album. In two months in the stores, the album reached the mark of 730,000 sold copies and became favorite to the title of commercial champion of 2002.[70] Besides, the song did not leave the top of the charts. The song was also considered as the reason for the tickets for the group's debut concert on 14 November 2002, at ATL Hall in Rio de Janeiro, to be sold out. By that time, the album had already reached the mark of 950,000 copies.[71]

Billboard magazine ran a photo story of Rouge in the October 2002 issue. The report showed production details, a crossover of hits on the radio, and talks a little about the first tour they did for Brazil. In addition to talking about the hits "Ragatanga" and "Não Dá pra Resistir", he also spoke about the international career, in which Rouge performed in Argentina with great success, and the intention to launch the group's CD in Chile and Peru.

Music video

On 31 August 2002, the music video for "Ragatanga" premiered.[72] The video for "Ragatanga" is simple, counting on the girls dancing the choreography of the song, on a giant stage, while the lyrics of the chorus are displayed in the clip. The participation of the band Las Ketchup in the video clip is obtained from the original music video. The choreography was also imported from Spain, but according to the girls, "We added a new movement, which is the sign of asking for a ride."[70]

Track listing

CD single

  1. "Ragatanga (Aserejé)" (Album Version)
  2. "Ragatanga (Aserejé)" (Radio Edit)
  3. "Ragatanga (Aserejé)" (Memê's Da Carnival Beat Remix)
  4. "Ragatanga (Aserejé)" (Cuca Rnb Mix)

CD single (Remixes)

  1. "Ragatanga (Aserejé)" (Memê's Summer Heat Mix) – 4:09
  2. "Ragatanga (Aserejé)" (Da Carnival Beat Mix) – 4:09

Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Ragatanga"
Chart (2002) Peak
position
Brazil (Brasil Hot 100 Airplay)[73] 1

Covers and other versions

In 2012, singer Kelly Key made a cover of the song, for the collection Festa Kids (2012). The re-recording was harshly criticized by Internet users for making the song "bland". In 2013, in a concert held in a nightclub in São Paulo, singer Wanessa summoned Li Martins, to sing some songs, among them "Ragatanga".[74] Still in 2013, the song "Ramón" by girl band Girls (formed and produced by the same producer of Rouge, Rick Bonadio), included in the first studio album of the band, was compared to "Ragatanga" due to its Latin rhythm and the protagonist of the song, which is already being considered the new Diego. The song was also covered in Japanese by the girl group, Soltomatina.[75]

See also

  • List of Romanian Top 100 number ones of the 2000s

References

  1. ↑ Bakker, Sietse (27 February 2006). "Las Ketchup to represent Spain!". European Broadcasting Union. http://www.esctoday.com/?p=5675. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Interview With Javier Portugués". HitQuarters. 11 November 2002. http://www.hitquarters.com/index.php3?page=intrview/opar/intrview_Portugu_sJ.html. 
  3. ↑ Gomez, Francisco Manuel Ruiz (14 November 2006). "The Ketchup Song". https://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0055224. 
  4. ↑ "Aserje (Ketchup Song)". https://www.pandora.com/artist/las-ketchup/barbie-girls/aserje-ketchup-song/TRwXnnvmmfl5k92. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Todo lo que sube debe bajar, lo importante es que ahora estamos arriba" (in es). Terra Networks. 2004. http://terra.es/ocio/articulo/html/oci16323.htm. 
  6. ↑ "Este hilo explica la desgarradora historia del "Aserejé"" (in es-ES). 27 September 2017. https://www.elespanol.com/social/20170927/249975805_0.html. 
  7. ↑ Walters, Brian (1 May 2004). Call to Prayer: My Travels in Spain, Portugal and Morocco. Virtualbookworm Publishing. pp. 148–. ISBN 978-1-58939-592-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=OopF5fTMlxsC&pg=PA148. 
  8. ↑ "Single Review: Las Ketchup - The Ketchup Song". http://drownedinsound.com/releases/5610/reviews/5042. 
  9. ↑ "Top 100 des singles les plus vendus du millénaire en France, le top 10 final!". Chartsinfrance, PureCharts. 13 September 2014. http://www.chartsinfrance.net/actualite/news-93565.html. 
  10. ↑ Radio 1 Official Chart of the Decade, as broadcast on BBC Radio 1 on Tuesday 29 December 2009, presented by Nihal
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Llewellyn, Howell (14 September 2002). "Ketchup Girls Relish Chart Success". Billboard 114 (37): 60. 
  12. ↑ "Las Ketchup - Asereje (Ketchup Song) Original Subtitles Espana". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lkynEPjkstI. 
  13. ↑ "Las Ketchup - Asereje (The Ketchup Song) (Official Video)". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5llcBScGuAE. 
  14. ↑ "Whatever happened to Spain's pop sensation Las Ketchup?". 21 June 2016. https://www.thelocal.es/20160621/whatever-happened-to-las-ketchup-music-world-music-day. 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 "Tachan de satánicas a Las Ketchup" (in es). El Siglo de Torreón. 15 October 2002. http://www.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx/noticia/5406.html. 
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 "Prohiben 'Aserejé' hasta en la TV" (in es). Terra Networks. 4 April 2007. http://www.terra.com.mx/articulo.aspx?articuloid=105133. 
  17. ↑ EFE (23 October 2002). "'ASEREJÉ' Y LUCIFER" (in es). El País. ISSN 1134-6582. https://elpais.com/diario/2002/10/23/agenda/1035324006_850215.html. 
  18. ↑ "Las Ketchup Chart History (Canadian Digital Songs)". Billboard. https://www.billboard.com/artist/las-ketchup/chart-history/cns/. Retrieved 11 June 2019. 
  19. ↑ "Top Lista Hrvatskog Radija". Croatian Radiotelevision. http://www.hrt.hr/hr/top20/maineng.html. 
  20. ↑ "Rádio 2003" (in cs). IFPI. http://www.ifpicr.cz/radio.htm. 
  21. ↑ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media 20 (39): 11. 21 September 2002. https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2002/MM-2002-09-21.pdf. Retrieved 9 July 2020. 
  22. ↑ "Top 50 Singles" (in el). IFPI. 1 December 2002. http://www.ifpi.gr/chart03.htm. 
  23. ↑ "Nielsen Music Control". http://www.nielsenmusiccontrol.com/index_pol. 
  24. ↑ "Top National Sellers". Music & Media 20 (40): 11. 28 September 2002. https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2002/MM-2002-09-28.pdf. Retrieved 16 March 2020. 
  25. ↑ "Arhiva romanian top 100 Editia 39, saptamina 30.09–6.10, 2002" (in ro). Romanian Top 100. http://www.rt100.ro/editie-top-100_x10040.html. 
  26. ↑ "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 2002". ARIA. https://www.aria.com.au/charts/2002/singles-chart. 
  27. ↑ "Jahreshitparade Singles 2002" (in de). https://austriancharts.at/year.asp?cat=s&id=2002. 
  28. ↑ "Jaaroverzichten 2002" (in nl). Ultratop. http://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=2002. 
  29. ↑ "Rapports annuels 2002" (in fr). Ultratop. http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=2002. 
  30. ↑ "Canada's Top 200 Singles of 2002". Jam!. 14 January 2003. http://www.jamshowbiz.com/JamMusicCharts/2002_singles.html. 
  31. ↑ "Year in Review – Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 2002". Music & Media 21 (2–3): 14. 11 January 2003. https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2003/MM-2003-01-11.pdf. Retrieved 9 July 2020. 
  32. ↑ "Tops de L'année | Top Singles 2002" (in fr). SNEP. http://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-lannee/top-singles-annee/?annee=2002. 
  33. ↑ "Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts 2002" (in de). GfK Entertainment. https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/single-jahr/for-date-2002. 
  34. ↑ "Best of Singles 2002". IRMA. http://www.irma.ie/#verticalTab15. 
  35. ↑ "Top of the Music – Mix e Singoli" (in it). FIMI. http://www.fimi.it/documenti/artisti2002.pdf. 
  36. ↑ "Top 100–Jaaroverzicht van 2002". Dutch Top 40. https://www.top40.nl/bijzondere-lijsten/top-100-jaaroverzichten/2002. 
  37. ↑ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 2002" (in nl). MegaCharts. https://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=2002&cat=s. 
  38. ↑ "Tabla 17 Lista de CD Singles/Maxi más vendidos en el año 2002" (in es). AFYVE. p. 281. http://www.anuariossgae.com/anuario2003/frames.html.  Click on Música grabada.
  39. ↑ "Årslista Singlar, 2002" (in sv). Sverigetopplistan. https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/43?dspy=2002&dspp=1. 
  40. ↑ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2002" (in de). http://www.swisscharts.com/charts/jahreshitparade/2002. 
  41. ↑ "2002 UK Singles Chart". UKChartsPlus. http://www.ukchartsplus.co.uk/ChartsPlusYE2002.pdf. 
  42. ↑ "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 2003". ARIA. https://www.aria.com.au/charts/2003/singles-chart. 
  43. ↑ "Jahreshitparade Singles 2003" (in de). https://austriancharts.at/year.asp?cat=s&id=2003. 
  44. ↑ "Rapports annuels 2003" (in fr). Ultratop. http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=2003. 
  45. ↑ "Tops de L'année | Top Singles 2003" (in fr). SNEP. http://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-lannee/top-singles-annee/?annee=2003. 
  46. ↑ "Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts 2003" (in de). GfK Entertainment. https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/single-jahr/for-date-2003. 
  47. ↑ "Top 100 Songs of 2003". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 2003. http://www.rte.ie/2fm/charts/top100_2003.html. 
  48. ↑ "Årslista Singlar, 2003" (in sv). Sverigetopplistan. https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/43?dspy=2003&dspp=1. 
  49. ↑ "2003 Swiss Singles Chart" (in de). http://www.swisscharts.com/charts/jahreshitparade/2003. 
  50. ↑ "2003 UK Singles Chart". ChartsPlus. http://www.ukchartsplus.co.uk/ChartsPlusYE2003.pdf. 
  51. ↑ "ARIA Chart Sales : End of Decade Singles Top 100". ARIA. http://www.aria.com.au/pages/documents/2000sDecadeChartssingles.pdf. 
  52. ↑ "Gratis: 'Hits des neuen Jahrtausend'-Liste" (in de). RTL. 2010. http://www.rtl.de/cms/unterhaltung/tv-programm/show/die-ultimative-chartshow/hits-neue-jahrtausend-download.html?limit=20&start=0. 
  53. ↑ "Decennium Charts – Singles 2000–2009" (in nl). MegaCharts. https://dutchcharts.nl/decennium.asp?cat=s&dec=00. 
  54. ↑ "Ultratop 1001, De Best Verkochte Hits Aller Tijden" (in nl). Ultratop. http://www.ultratop.be/nl/charts/ultratop-1001-de-best-verkochte-hits-aller-tijden. 
  55. ↑ "Top 20 Singles Chart". IFPI Denmark. http://hitlisterne.dk/lister.asp?w=4&y=2003&list=s20#. 
  56. ↑ Pure Charts, ed (20 September 2014). "Top 100 des singles les plus vendus du 21ème siècle : le récap !" (in fr). Charts in France. http://www.chartsinfrance.net/actualite/news-93671.html. 
  57. ↑ "French single certifications – Las Ketchup – The Ketchup Song (Asereje)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. http://snepmusique.com/les-certifications/?categorie=Singles&interprete=Las+Ketchup&titre=The+Ketchup+Song+%28Asereje%29. 
  58. ↑ "Las Ketchup - Double Platinum". Music & Media. 25 January 2003. p. 4. https://www.americanradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2003/MM-2003-01-25.pdf. 
  59. ↑ Laffranchi, Andrea (10 January 2003). ""Aserejé" è il singolo più venduto" (in it). Corriere della Sera. https://www.corriere.it/Primo_Piano/Spettacoli/2003/01_Gennaio/09/top_singoli_2002.shtml. 
  60. ↑ 60.0 60.1 Claimed sales in Spain for "Aserejé":
  61. ↑ "Las Ketchup baten el récord con "Aserejé": siete millones de discos". Diario El León. 30 January 2003. https://www.diariodeleon.es/articulo/cultura/ketchup-baten-record-asereje-millones-discos/20030130000000643128.amp.html. 
  62. ↑ Caridad Sánchez, Mario (10 June 2022). "Se cumplen 20 años de 'Aserejé' de Las Ketchup, La 'Macarena' del siglo XXI" (in es). https://los40.com/los40/2022/06/10/musica/1654850564_436566.html. 
  63. ↑ 63.0 63.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named spa
  64. ↑ "The ARIA Report: New Releases Singles – Week Commencing 7th October 2002". ARIA. 7 October 2002. p. 27. http://www.aria.com.au/Issue658.pdf. 
  65. ↑ "New Releases – For Week Starting 7 October 2002: Singles". Music Week: 23. 5 October 2002. 
  66. ↑ "New Releases Singles Week 51, 18 December 2002". Ultratop. http://www.planetinternet.be/ultratop/en/releaselistsen.html?relType=4&yearweek=200251. 
  67. ↑ 67.0 67.1 "A explosão do Rouge". ISTOÉ Gente. 22 October 2002. http://www.terra.com.br/istoegente/175/reportagens/capa_rouge_02.htm. 
  68. ↑ "Rouge: crônica de um sucesso anunciado". Estadão. 22 October 2002. http://www.estadao.com.br/arquivo/arteelazer/2002/not20021022p4686.htm. 
  69. ↑ ""Foi tenso", revela integrante do Rouge sobre retorno". 22 April 2013. http://rd1.ig.com.br/entrevista/foi-tenso-revela-integrante-do-rouge-sobre-retorno/175103. 
  70. ↑ 70.0 70.1 "Veja Online: Aserehe ra de re...". 13 November 2002. http://veja.abril.com.br/131102/p_147a.html. 
  71. ↑ "Ingressos para o show do Rouge estão esgotados". 12 April 2002. http://babado.ig.com.br/materias/076001-076500/76098/76098_1.html. 
  72. ↑ "Popstars mostra pocket show da banda Rouge". Terra Networks. 31 August 2002. http://www.terra.com.br/exclusivo/popstars/2002/08/31/001.htm. 
  73. ↑ "Hot 100 Brasil 1999–2013". Ivete Sangalo News. http://ivetesangalonews.files.wordpress.com/2013/10/hot100br1999-2013.pdf. 
  74. ↑ "Wanessa e Lissah Martins cantam e dançam "Ragatanga"; veja o vídeo". 24 September 2013. http://portalpopline.com.br/wanessa-e-lissah-martins-cantam-e-dancam-ragatanga-veja-o-video/. 
  75. ↑ "Feitas para bombar!". 22 October 2002. http://www.opovo.com.br/app/opovo/buchichoteen/2013/09/12/noticiasjornalbuchichoteen,3127449/feitas-para-bombar.shtml. 




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