Earth:Numazawa (volcano)

From HandWiki
Revision as of 10:31, 5 February 2024 by JTerm (talk | contribs) (update)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Numazawa
20090312沼沢湖.jpg
Lake Numazawa
Highest point
Elevation2,740 ft (840 m)
ListingVolcanoes in Japan
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 38°57′40″N 140°47′17″E / 38.961°N 140.788°E / 38.961; 140.788
Geography
Numazawa is located in Japan
Numazawa
Numazawa
Fukushima Prefecture
Geology
Mountain typeShield volcano
Last eruption3,400 BCE

Numazawa is a caldera and lake in Ōnuma District of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. The caldera measures 2 km (1.2 mi) across and the lake that occupies it measures 96 m (315 ft) deep. The volcanic caldera was constructed within the older and larger Uwaigusa caldera which is 4.2 to 4.0 million years old.[1] The volcano first erupted 110,000 years before present (BP) produced pyroclastics. At 71,000 BP, the Mukuresawa lava dome formed, and at 45,000 BP, a Plinian eruption occurred. Two additional lava domes developed in 43,000 BP and 20,000 BP. The caldera-forming Plinian eruption eruption occurred at 4,600 BP. A VEI 5 eruption occurred at 3,400 BP.[2]

See also

  • List of volcanoes in Japan
  • List of mountains in Japan

References

  1. Yamamoto, Takahiro (2007). "A rhyolite to dacite sequence of volcanism directly from the heated lower crust: Late Pleistocene to Holocene Numazawa volcano, NE Japan". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 167 (1-4): 119–133. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.05.011. 
  2. "Numazawa". Smithsonian Institution. https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vnum=283151.